广东省广州市职业高级中学2023年高二英语期末试卷含解析VIP

广东省广州市职业高级中学2023年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.PremierWenJiabaohasstronglyadvisedgreatereffortstoeasepoverty,__________theenvironmentandadjust(调整)theeconomicstructureinsouthwestChina’sGuizhou

Province.A.reserve

B.preserve

C.deserve

D.observe参考答案：B2.Thecity________twotowns________ariver.A．ismadeup；separatedbyB．ismadeupof；areseparatedbyC．makeup；areseparatedbyD．ismadeupof；separatedby参考答案：D3.Hewillcometounderstandyoureffortssoonerorlater.It’sjusta(n)______oftime.A.string

B.analysis

C.matter

D.means参考答案：C4.TheproductionofGMfoodshasn'tbeenpermittedbecausenooneknows____effectstheGMmaterialmighthaveonthefoodchain.A.that

B.which

C.how

D.what参考答案：D5.Ascientistisnowworkingonsendingvisualinformationtothebrain,sothattheblind_____“see”.A.canbeableto

B.isabletoC.couldbeableto

D.couldableto参考答案：C6.Moreworksrequire_____toachieveourfinalsuccess.A.beingdone

B.todo

C.doing

D.done参考答案：C考查动词用法。句中require作为实意动词，require+doing主动表被动，无需再用被动语态，主语是Moreworks，其后应该跟tobedone或doing作为宾语。句意：很多工作需要被做以确保实现最后的成功。故选C。7.Workinghardisnottheonlyofsuccess,butitisamongtheessentialrequirements.

A.sign B.signalC.guarantee D.symbol参考答案：C提示:句意为:“努力工作不是成功的唯一保证,但却是其中的一个基本要求。”

8.Kate,_______yourhomeworkheretomorrow.A.bring

B.brings

C.tobring

D.bringing参考答案：A9.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime___________perfectly.

A.toworkout

B.toworkingout

C.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout参考答案：C10.Althoughthestudentscomplainedsometimes,theyfoundtheireffortsinthe

preparationfortheplay________.

A.laidoff

B.switchedoff

C.paidoff

D.gaveoff参考答案：C11.Hebringsalotofprofitstothecompany.He______wellofhisboss.A.deserves

B.isworth

C.reserves

D.isworthy参考答案：A12.Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas

interruptedbyapplause（掌声）.

A.constantly

B.constant

C.seldom

D.never

参考答案：A略13.Itiscleartousthatthe2012OlympicGames

inLondoninJulywilloncemoredrawpeople’sattentionintheworldtothem.

A.havingbeenheld

B.tohold

C.tobeheld

D.held参考答案：C略14.Thisyear’sOlympicGameswillbethebiggesteversporting_____.A.affair

B.matter

C.event

D.thing参考答案：C15.Myfatherisalwaysstrict_______me,sohewasveryangry_______myfaultonthismatter.

A.with;with

B.in;for

C.with;at

D.in;about参考答案：C16.Manyparentscomplainthatchildren

theTVhopelessly.

A.arebecomingaddictedto

B.havebecomeaddictedto

C.havebecomeaddictedwith

D.haveaddictedto参考答案：B二、书面表达17.我校英语学习的教辅资料是英语周报（EnglishWeekly）,请用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍英语周报。短文应包括以下内容：报纸名称及使用语言：EnglishWeekly，英文报纸出版地点及出版周期：山西，每周一期版面内容：每周新闻，今日世界，语言课堂，体育与音乐，英语学习练习特色：图文并茂目的：学习英语词汇，提高英语水平，获取各种信息效果：广为人知，深受喜爱参考答案：EnglishWeeklyismyfavouritenewspaper.ItisanEnglishlanguagenewspaper,whichispublishedinShanxieachweek.Ithassectionsofdifferentkinds,includingNewsoftheweek,Today’sWorld,LanguageClass,SportsandMusicandplentyofexercisesconcerningEnglishstudy.Therearesomebeautifulpicturesandinterestingarticlesinit.Ienjoyreadingthepaper.IreadittoimprovemyEnglish.Ihavelearntalotofnewwordsandusefulexpressions.Besides,Icangetinformationaboutdifferentthings.EnglishWeeklyisverypopularwithstudentsandEnglishlearners.Idoloveit.

三、阅读理解18.ThePealeswereafamousfamilyofAmericanartists.CharlesWillsonPealeisbestrememberedforhisportraitsofleadingfiguresoftheAmericanRevolution.HepaintedportraitsofFranklinandJeffersonandoveradozenofGeorgeWashington.Hislife-sizeportraitofhissonsRaphaelleandTitianwassorealisticthatGeorgeWashingtonreportedlyoncetippedhishattothefiguresinthepicture.

CharlesWillsonPealegaveuppaintinginhismiddleageanddevotedhislifetothePealemuseum,whichhefoundedinPhiladelphia.Theworld’sfirstpopularmuseumofartandnaturalsciencemainlycoveredpaintingsbyPealeandhisfamilyaswellasdisplaysofanimalsintheirnaturalsettings.Pealefoundtheanimalshimselfandfoundamethodtomaketheexhibitsmorelifelike.Themuseum’smostpopulardisplaywastheskeleton(骷髅)ofahuge,extinctelephant,whichPealeunearthedonaNewYorkfarmin1801.

ThreeofPeale’sseventeenchildrenwerealsofamousartists.PaphaellePealeoftenpaintedstilllivesofflowers,fruit,andcheese.HisbrotherRembrandtstudiedunderhisfatherandpaintedportraitsofmanynotedpeople,includingoneofGeorgeWashington.Anotherbrother,RubensPeale,paintedmostlylandscapesandportraits.

JamesPeale,thebrotherofCharlesWillsonPeale,specializedinminiatures(小画像).HisdaughterSarahMiriamPealewasprobablythefirstprofessionalfemaleportraitpainterinAmerica.71.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThelifeofCharlesWillsonPeale.

B.Portraitsinthe18thcentury.

C.ThePealeMuseum.

D.Afamilyofartists.72.TheauthormentionsinParagraph1thatWashingtontippedhishattothefiguresinthepaintingtoshowthat__