2018年福建春季高考英语模拟试卷

2018年福建春季高考英语模拟试卷2第一部分语音共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分从下列各组所给的A、、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分的读音与其它三个不同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.evenB.stepC.everD.member2.A.centreB.nextC.medicineD.metre3.A.heavyB.breadC.saysD.great4.A.whereB.whoseC.whiteD.which5.A.soonB.cookC.foodD.room6.A.youngB.butC.loveD.could7.A.shopB.machineC.catchD.English8.A.houseB.blouseC.wouldD.now9.A.ThursdayB.withC.thoseD.brother10.A.putB.uncleC.pullD.foot第二部分英语知识运用共两节,满分50分第一节单项填空共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分从、、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.As_______hostcountryoftheGuangzhouAsianGames,Chinawillbringthelargestdelegationto_______event.A.the;theB.\;theC.an;theD.the;\22.Tomhuggedhisfather______hecouldneverthankhimenough.A.evenifB.evensoC.asifD.eventhough23.Thecity_______yesterdaywasseriouslydestroyedbyanearthquake20yearsago.A.wheretheyvisitedB.whichtheyvisitedC.wheretheyvisiteditD.whichtheyvisitit24.--PersonallyIthinkitisthebadweatherratherthantheorganizerofthegames,___toblame.--Ican'tagreemore.A.whichisB.thatisC.thatareD.whoare25.Ijustwonderhowshekeptsmilingafterallshehas________.A.goneacrossB.goneoffC.goneoverD.gonethrough26.--Whyyoulooksoupset?--Morenewproblemshas_______inmynewjob?A.pickedupB.packedupC.comeupD.takenup27.Nobodycanignorethe_______thateducationplaysinshapingagoodcitizen.A.gameB.jokeC.partD.trick28.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.____,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides29.Idon'tknow_______hestilllivesinthatvillageaftersomanyyears.A.whereB.whetherC.whatD.when30.Hearingthenoise,hecamedownstairsimmediatelyandasked______.A.whatwasthematterB.whatthematterisC.whatisthematterD.whatthematterwas31.Youcangivethisbooktoanyone________needsit.A.whodoyouthinkB.whomdoyouthinkC.whoyouthinkD.whomyouthink32.TheChinesedreamoflandingonthemoonwillbemade_________withthesuccessfullaunchofChang'e2lunarprobe.A.itpossibleB.itispossibleC.thatpossibleD.possible33.Gettingmyfirstgoldmedalwasthemostunforgettablemoment_______Iwilltreasureforever.A.whenB.thatC.atwhichD.which34.________isknowntousall,China'sgrowinginfluenceontheworldstageisgainingmoreandmoreattention.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.That35.--Whatabouthikinginthemountainthisweekend?--._________.Wehaveaworldofhomeworktodo.A.WhynotB.AgreedC.ForgetitD.Soundsgreat第二节完形填空共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SeveralyearsagoIstudiedinauniversityinthebiggesttyinourcountry.It’sbeautifulbutit’shotin__36_.SoIusuallyreturnedtomyhometownwhenmyholidaybegan.Itisnotbig,butit’scoolandquiet.Icould__37__inthedaytimeandhaveagoodsleepatnight.OnedayIhadsomeproblemstosolve.ButIdidn’ttakethedictionarieshome.MyfathertoldmeCharlie,oneofmy__38__,hadagoodlibrary.Iwenttohishouseatonce.Wedidn’tseeeachotherafterIfinishedmiddleschool.Atfirsthedidn’trecognizeme.He__39__meupanddown.Andthenhecalledout,“Oh,dear!It’syou,Fred!”Ofcoursewewere__40__tomeeteachotheragainandtalkedalotaboutourschoolmatesand__41__.Lateronheshowedmearoundhislibrary.Itwasn’tbigbuttherewerealotofnicebooksinit.AndthedictionariesIlookedforwereinthemtoo.AtlastIsaid,“__42__youlendsomedictionariestome,please?”“I’msorryIdon’tlendanybooksto__43_,”saidtheyoungman.“AreyouafraidI’lllosethem?”“No,I’mnot.I’mafraidyouwon’t__44__themtome.Look!Allthebooksarenot__45__,butborrowed!”36.A.springB.summerC.autumn37.A.studyB.playC.rest38.A.brothersB.sistersC.classmates39.A.liftedB.carriedC.looked40.A.angryB.happyC.worried41.A.doctorsB.teachersC.workers42.A.NeedB.MustC.Can43.A.otherB.theotherC.others44.A.payB.returnC.use45.A.madeB.pickedC.bought第三部分阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AActingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis“Don’t!”Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemustact,althoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousareslim.Thenormalwaytobeginistogotoadramaschool.Usuallyonlystudentswhoshowpromiseandtalentareaccepted,andthecourselaststwoyears.Thentheyoungactororactress,takesupworkwithatheatricalcompany,usuallyasanassistantstagemanager.Thismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatre:paintingscenery,publicity宣传,takingcareofthecostumesandevenactinginverysmallparts.Itisveryhardworkindeed,thehoursarelongandthesalaryistiny.Ofcourse,somepeoplehaveremarkablechanceswhichleadtofameandsuccesswithoutthislongandhardtraining.ConniePratt,forexample,wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactory.Afilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop,ashedrovepastinhiscar.Hestoppedandgotouttospeaktothegirl.Heaskedifshewouldliketogotothefilmstudiotodoatest,andshethoughthewasjoking.Thenshegotangryandsaidshewouldcallthepolice.IttooktheproducertwentyminutestoconvinceConniethathewasserious.Thetestwassuccessful.Andwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday.Butchanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon!46.Fromtheverybeginning,theauthorputsitclearlythatactingisaprofession_________.A.forambitiouspeopleonlyB.foryoungpeopleonlyC.toodifficulttolearnD.runafterbytoomany47.Forsomeonewhofeelshemustact,itisverylikelythat________.A.hewillbecomeafilmstaratlastB.hewillbewellpaidC.hewillendupwithoutanysuccessD.hewillbecomeastagemanager48.Afewweeksafterthetest,ConniePrattfoundherself________.A.asfamousasthegreatestactoroftheworldB.playingtheleadingfemaleinaplayC.nolessfamousthantheleadingactorofthedayD.themostfamousactressoftheworld49.Thelinedsentence“chanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon”means_________.A.thisisahighlybeneficialchanceB.thisissomethinghighlypossibleC.thisissomethingthathappensonceinawhileD.thisissomethingthatveryrarelyoccursBUSPresidentBarackObamamayhavejustmadelifemoredifficultforcigarettemakers,buthestillsmokeseverynowandtheninsecret.Obama,whohaspubliclystruggledtoquitsmoking,saidhestillhasn'tcompletelykickedthehabitevenaftersigningalawthisweekthatwilllikelysettoughnewrulesforthetobaccoindustry."AsaformersmokerIconstantlystrugglewithit.HaveIfallenoffthewagonsometimes?Yes.AmIadailysmoker,aconstantsmoker?No,"Obamasaidatanewsconference."Idon'tdoitinfrontofmykids,ldon'tdoitinfrontofmyfamily.IwouldsaythatIam95percentcured,buttherearetimeswhereImessup,"hesaid.ThenewlawgivestheUSFoodandDrugAdministrationthepowertostrictlylimitthemakingandmarketingoftobaccoproducts.AtaWhiteHousesigningceremonyMonday,Obamasaidthathewasamongthenearly90percentofsmokerswhotookupthehabitbeforetheir18thbirthday."Onceyougodownthispathit'ssomethingyoucontinuallystrugglewith,whichisexactlywhythelawwesignedissoimportantbecausewhatwedon'twantiskidsgoingdownthatpathinthefirstplace,"hesaidatthenewsconference.Nearly20percentofAmericanssmokeandtobaccousekillsabout440,000peopleayearintheUnitedStatesduetocancer,heartdisease,andotherseriousdiseases.50.Accordingtothepassage,Obama________.A.hasnoplantogiveupsmokingB.stillsmokesasusualC.nolongersmokesD.hasn'tcompletelygivenupsmoking51.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthethirdparagraph?A.HaveIdroppedfromthewagon?B.HaveIstoppedsmokingcompletely?C.DoIstillsmokesometimes?D.DoIstillsmokeasmuchasbefore?52.WhichofthefollowisNOTtrue?A.Nearly90percentofthepopulationofAmericasmoke.B.Nearly90percentofthesmokersofAmericabegantosmokebeforetheyturned18.C.Nearlyone-fifthofAmericanssmoke.D.Smokingkillsabout440,000peopleayearintheUSA.53.Thenewlawfirstlooksat_______health.A.adults'B.middle-agedpeople'sC.women'sD.children'sCWhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother'sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherhaslongrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonthephonetopretendIwasshe.1wasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker股票经纪人.Isaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincing,"ThisisMrs.Tan."Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,whisperingloudly,"Whyhedon'tsendmecheck,alreadytwoweeklate."Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid,"I'mgettingratheranxious.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn'tarrived."Thenshetalkedmoreloudly."Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss."AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,"Ican'ttolerateanymoreexcuse.IfIdon'treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek."ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother'sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother'sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,andfullofobservationandwisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthings,expressedideas,andmadesenseoftheworld.54.Whywastheauthor'smotherpoorlyserved?A.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglishB.Shewasoftenmisunderstood.C.Shewasnotclearlyheard.D.Shewasnotverypolite.55.FromParagraph2,weknowthattheauthorwas_______.A.goodatpretendingB.rudetothestockbrokerC.readytohelphermotherD.unwillingtophoneforhermother56.Aftertheauthormadethephonecall,_______.A.theyforgavethestockbrokerB.theyfailedtogetthecheckC.theywenttoNewYorkimmediatelyD.theyspoketotheirbossatonce57.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother'sEnglishnow?A.Itconfusesher.B.Itembarrassesher.C.Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld.D.Ithelpshertoleraterudepeople.DWhensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,"Well,it'sso-and-so'sfault."or"IknowI'mlate,butit'snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown."Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowto补救thesituation.Thisisthewinner'skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon'trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout--creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon'thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon"whosefaultitis."Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.58.Accordingtothepassage,winners________.A.dealwithproblemsratherthanblameothersB.meetwithfewerdifficultiesintheirlivesC.haveresponsibleandablecolleaguesD.blamethemselvesratherthanothers59.Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould_______.A.findabetterwaytohandletheproblemB.blamehimforhislackofresponsibilityC.tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemD.askamoreablecolleagueforhelp60.Whenproblemsoccur,winnerstakethemas_______.A.excusesfortheirfailuresB.barrierstogreaterpowerC.challengestotheircolleaguesD.chancesforself-development61.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AWinner'sSecret.B.AWinner'sProblem.C.AWinner'sOpportunity.D.AWinner'sAchievement.ERememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.Reciteandrepeatinconversation.Whenyouhearaperson'sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenamesinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou'vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyouaremakingtolearntheirnames.Admityoudon'tknow.Infact,admitthatyoucan'tremembersomeone'snamecanmakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay,"Iamworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?"Useassociations(联想.Linkeachpersonyoumeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:"VickiCheng-tall,blackassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.GoearlyConsidgoingearlytomeetings,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.That'sfewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtoothers-anautomaticreviewforyou.62.Howwillmostpeoplefeelwhenyoutryhardtoremembertheirnames?A.TheywillbemovedB.TheywillbeannoyedC.TheywillbehappyD.Theywillbediscouraged63.Ifyoucan'tremembersomeone'sname,youmay_______.A.tellhimthetruthB.tellhimawhitelieC.askhiforpityD.askotherstohelpyou64.Whenyoumeetagroupofpeople,itisbettertoremember_______.A.alltheirnamesB.acoupleofnamesfirstC.justtheirlastnameD.asmanynamesaspossible65.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Tipsonanimportantsocialskill.B.Importanceofattendingparties.C.Howtomakeuseofassociations.D.Howtoreciteand意事项：用字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答，答案无效。第四部分写（共两节，满分40分）第一节短文填词（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据短文意思