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Section

Ⅱ—Learning

about

Language,Using

Language,Summing

Up

&

Learning

Tip

SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLang一二三一、写作词汇语境考查:预习Reading部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。1.—Who’sitsittingnexttoourteacher?—It’sa

(候选人)formayor.

2.—Here’satoypigforyou.—It’sa

(贵重的)gift.Ilikeitverymuch.

3.—Look!Theman

(射击)atabird.

—Hurry!Let’sgoandstophim.4.—Therewasamad

(恐慌)whenthealarmwentoff.

—Yeah.AndIhurriedoutwithnothingon.Sofrightening!5.—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforlunch?—Well,it

(改变)fromdaytoday.

candidatepreciousisshootingpanicvaries一二三一、写作词汇candidatepreciousis一二三6.I’m

(忧虑的),becausemybrokenwatchisoutof

(保质期).

anxiousguarantee一二三6.I’m(忧虑的),because一二三二、阅读词汇预习Reading部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思。LastMonday,atyphoon1.

hitmyhometown,andthencameathunderstorm2.

,whichdestroyedmanybungalows3.

.

Afterthestorm,theskyclearedupslowly.Istoodonmyuncle’sbalcony4.

,seeingtheruinsofourhouse,sad.

ButIhopearainbow5.

willappearaftertherain.We’llreturnandrebuildourhomes.Ialsobelieveadiverse

6.

rangeofhelpwillcomefromalloverthenation.

台风

雷暴

平房

阳台

彩虹

各种各样的

一二三二、阅读词汇台风雷暴平房阳台彩虹各种各样的一二三三、阅读课文,判断正误(

)1.ChangbaishanisthesecondlargestnaturereserveinChina.(

)2.ThepeakofChangbaishancanreachashighas2,000metres.(

)3.Youcanseealotofblackbears,leopardsorcranesinChangbaishan.(

)4.Tianchiisalakeinthecraterofanextinctvolcano.FTFT一二三三、阅读课文,判断正误FTFT123451.Hearing

a

scream,I

rushed

downstairs

only

to

see

my

hostess

lying

unconscious

on

the

floor,surrounded

by

her

guests.(Page

37)听到尖叫声,我匆忙冲下楼,却看见女主人躺在地板上不省人事,客人们围在她周围。剖析only

to

do...作结果状语。动词不定式作结果状语时,常表示出乎意料的结果,其前面可加only或never。而动词-ing形式作结果状语则表示必然的或合乎逻辑的结果,其前面可加thus。另外,充当结果的动词-ing形式的逻辑主语有时并不是句子的主语,而是句子的内容或部分内容。123451.Hearingascream,Irush12345①Afterschoolwewenttothereading-roomtodosomereading,only

to

be

toldthatitwasbeingdecorated.放学后,我们去阅览室读会儿书,结果被告知阅览室正在装修。②Iarrivedattheshoponly

to

findI’dleftallmymoneyathome.我到了商店,却发现我把钱全落在家里了。考点延伸

动词-ing形式短语作结果状语,所表示的是谓语动词的直接结果,是意料中的结果。③Thebusrolledintoavalley,causingtendeathsandmorewounded.车掉进了山谷,造成十人死亡,多人受伤。12345①Afterschoolwewentto123451234512345123451234512345123452.She

was

shot.(Page

37)她被射中了。★考点

shoot

v.(shot,shot)射击,射中①Whenhuntingseasonopened,weputasignattheendofourdrivewayaskinghuntersnottoshootourpetgrouse.狩猎季节到来的时候,我们在车道的一头放了一个标志,以让猎人不要射杀我们的宠物松鸡。②ThelastconfirmedwildpigeonintheUnitedStateswasshotbyaboyinPikeCounty,Ohio,in1900.在美国范围内最后一只确认的野生鸽子被俄亥俄州派克县的小男孩在1900年射杀了。123452.Shewasshot.(Page37)12345考点延伸

(1)阅读下列句子,写出shoot的词性及含义。③Thesoldiershothisgun.词性

动词

含义

发射;开(枪)④Itusuallytakesabouttenweekstoshootamovie.词性

动词

含义

拍摄⑤Heshotsixbasketsinthelasthalfofthegame.词性

动词

含义

投(球)⑥Thegardenerwasriddingtheweakshootonaplant.词性

名词

含义

芽(2)阅读下面的句子,指出shoot的短语和意义。⑦It’sreportedthatamanwithagunshotatthecrowdsyesterday.短语

shootat

意义

朝……射击

12345考点延伸

12345辨析shoot/shootatHeshot

atabird,buthedidn’tshootit.他朝一只鸟射击,但没有射中。12345辨析shoot/shootatHeshot12345123451234512345123453.I

was

so

anxious

and

couldn’t

move

at

first.(Page

38)我非常担心,一开始吓得不敢动弹。★考点

anxious

adj.忧虑的;不安的①【高考典句】(2016江苏高考)Jackstillcan’thelpbeinganxiousabouthisjobinterview.杰克仍忍不住为他的工作面试焦虑不安。考点延伸

(1)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。②Wewereanxiousthatthetruthoftheaircrashshouldbeannouncedsoon.词性

形容词

含义

渴望的123453.Iwassoanxiousandco12345③Myanxietygrewwiththejobinterviewdrawingnearerandnearer.词性

名词

含义

焦虑④Peoplewerewaitinganxiouslyforthegovernment’sfinaldecision.词性

副词

含义

焦急地(2)阅读下列句子,指出anxious的短语及意义。⑤Mostofuswereanxioustoknowtheresultsoftheexam.短语

beanxioustodo

意义

渴望做……⑥Don’tbeanxiousabouttheirsafety.Theyarenolongerchildren.短语

beanxiousabout

意义

为……担心/担忧

12345③Myanxietygrewwiththe12345be

anxious

to

do

渴望做……be

anxious

for/about

为……担心/担忧12345beanxioustodo渴望做……123451234512345123451234512345123454.I

felt

very

nervous

and

had

to

force

myself

not

to

panic.(Page

38)我感到很紧张,不得不强制自己不要惊慌。★考点

panic

vt.&

vi.恐慌;惊慌①Thebankswerepanickedintosellingdollars.银行惊恐地抛售美元。考点延伸

(1)阅读下面的句子,指出panic的词性及含义。②Panicsetin,butMarycouldnotrun—shewasfrozentothespot.恐慌弥漫开来,但是玛丽却不能跑,她吓得呆在了那里。词性

名词

含义

恐慌123454.Ifeltverynervousand12345温馨提示panic

的过去式、过去分词均为panicked,动词-ing形式为panicking。(2)阅读下列句子,指出panic的短语和意义。③Theyfeltpanicoverthethoughtofleavingtheirfamily.短语

feelpanicover

意义

因……而恐慌④IwasinpanicwhenIsawthismessageinthefirst.短语

inpanic

意义

惊慌失措

⑤There’snopointgettingintoapanicabouttheexams.短语

getintoapanic

意义

陷入恐慌

12345温馨提示12345be/feel

panic

over/about

因……而恐慌in

panic

惊慌失措get

into

a

panic陷入恐慌12345be/feelpanicover/about12345123451234512345123455.The

land

varies

in

height

from

700

metres

above

sea

level

to

over

2,000

metres...(Page

39)地面的高度由海拔700米到2,000米不等……★考点

vary

v.变化;改变①Pricesvarywiththeseasons.物价随季节而变动。②Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandvariedprogrammethat’sfunaswellasprogressive.关键在于发展一种平衡的、多变的、既有趣又进步的节目。123455.Thelandvariesinheig12345考点延伸

(1)阅读下列句子,指出画线单词的词性及含义。③Opinionsonthismattervarygreatly.词性

动词

含义

相异,不同④Youcanchoosefrommenuofvariousforms,appealingcolours,andpreciousmaterials.词性

形容词

含义

各种各样的⑤TheTVadsofourcompanyfocusedonentertainmentandfeaturedoriginalsongsperformedbyavarietyofstars.词性

名词

含义

种类12345考点延伸

12345(2)阅读下列句子,指出vary的短语和意义。⑥Thestudentsvaryfromonetoanotherincharacter.短语

varyfrom...to...

意义

从……到……变化

短语

vary...in

意义

在……方面不同;有差异⑦Theprettygirlvariesherdresswithdifferentfashion.短语

vary...with

意义

随……变化温馨提示人们的思想千差万别。误:People

vary

very

much

with

their

ideas.正:People

vary

very

much

in

their

ideas.分析:表示“在……方面有变化”,用vary

in;vary

with表示“随着……而变化”。12345(2)阅读下列句子,指出vary的短语和意义。12345vary

from...to...

从……到……变化vary...with

随……而变化vary...in

在……方面有变化12345varyfrom...to...从……到……变12345123451234512345一二三一、写作词汇检测A.根据每一组的提示词,完成或翻译句子。1.vary(1)Mother’smoodseems

accordingtotheweather.

(2)各个学校的教学方法大不相同。答案:(1)tovary

(2)Teachingmethodsvarygreatlyfromschooltoschool.2.glance(1)Mybrother

aroundtoseeiftherewassomeoneheknew.

(2)他走进房间时,朝我看了一眼。答案:(1)glanced

(2)Hegavemeaquickglanceashewalkedintotheroom.一二三一、写作词汇检测一二三3.tremble(1)Hervoicewas

withcold.

(2)火车经过时,大地为之震动。答案:(1)trembling

(2)Thegroundtrembledwhenthetrainpassed.4.appreciate(1)Theyhaveaproper

ofhisgreatability.

(2)我想他不会欣赏这座岛。答案:(1)appreciation

(2)Idon’tthinkhewouldappreciatetheisland.5.guarantee(1)Theyhave

deliverywithinamonth.

(2)我保证你会玩得很好。答案:(1)guaranteed

(2)Iguaranteethatyou’llenjoyyourself.一二三3.tremble一二三B.根据图片提示及所给单词或短语造句。6.(panic)答案:Hegotintopanicwhenheansweredthetelephone.一二三B.根据图片提示及所给单词或短语造句。一二三7.(anxious)答案:Hewasanxiousabouttomorrow’sexam.一二三7.(anxious)一二三8.(shoot,target)答案:Ishotanarrowandhitthetarget.一二三8.(shoot,target)一二三二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的含义。1.Theoldcouplesoldtheirlargehouseandmovedintoasmallbungalow

.

答案:平房2.Theshipwentdownduringatyphoon

inthisgulf.

答案:台风3.Thecustomsofthetwocountriesarequitediverse

.

答案:不同的4.Myneighbourspoketomefromthebalcony

.

答案:阳台5.Therewillbeagreatthunderstorm

tomorrownight.

答案:雷暴一二三二、阅读词汇检测一二三三、单句语法填空1.Dianaalwaysfeelsslightly

(comfortable)inahatbecauseshehasabighead.

答案:uncomfortable2.Maggiewashitontheheadbyastoneandknocked

(conscious).

答案:unconscious3.Theageoftheapplicantsforthisjob

(vary)from25to45.

答案:varies4.TheYangtzeRiverisChina’s

(long)riveranditflowsintotheEastSea.

答案:longest一二三三、单句语法填空一二三5.

tookmetwomonthstofinishreadingthebook.

答案:It一二三5.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56384866666gjfdghmghm

56384866666gjfdghmghm

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56384866666gjfdghmghm

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Ⅱ—Learning

about

Language,Using

Language,Summing

Up

&

Learning

Tip

SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLang一二三一、写作词汇语境考查:预习Reading部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。1.—Who’sitsittingnexttoourteacher?—It’sa

(候选人)formayor.

2.—Here’satoypigforyou.—It’sa

(贵重的)gift.Ilikeitverymuch.

3.—Look!Theman

(射击)atabird.

—Hurry!Let’sgoandstophim.4.—Therewasamad

(恐慌)whenthealarmwentoff.

—Yeah.AndIhurriedoutwithnothingon.Sofrightening!5.—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforlunch?—Well,it

(改变)fromdaytoday.

candidatepreciousisshootingpanicvaries一二三一、写作词汇candidatepreciousis一二三6.I’m

(忧虑的),becausemybrokenwatchisoutof

(保质期).

anxiousguarantee一二三6.I’m(忧虑的),because一二三二、阅读词汇预习Reading部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思。LastMonday,atyphoon1.

hitmyhometown,andthencameathunderstorm2.

,whichdestroyedmanybungalows3.

.

Afterthestorm,theskyclearedupslowly.Istoodonmyuncle’sbalcony4.

,seeingtheruinsofourhouse,sad.

ButIhopearainbow5.

willappearaftertherain.We’llreturnandrebuildourhomes.Ialsobelieveadiverse

6.

rangeofhelpwillcomefromalloverthenation.

台风

雷暴

平房

阳台

彩虹

各种各样的

一二三二、阅读词汇台风雷暴平房阳台彩虹各种各样的一二三三、阅读课文,判断正误(

)1.ChangbaishanisthesecondlargestnaturereserveinChina.(

)2.ThepeakofChangbaishancanreachashighas2,000metres.(

)3.Youcanseealotofblackbears,leopardsorcranesinChangbaishan.(

)4.Tianchiisalakeinthecraterofanextinctvolcano.FTFT一二三三、阅读课文,判断正误FTFT123451.Hearing

a

scream,I

rushed

downstairs

only

to

see

my

hostess

lying

unconscious

on

the

floor,surrounded

by

her

guests.(Page

37)听到尖叫声,我匆忙冲下楼,却看见女主人躺在地板上不省人事,客人们围在她周围。剖析only

to

do...作结果状语。动词不定式作结果状语时,常表示出乎意料的结果,其前面可加only或never。而动词-ing形式作结果状语则表示必然的或合乎逻辑的结果,其前面可加thus。另外,充当结果的动词-ing形式的逻辑主语有时并不是句子的主语,而是句子的内容或部分内容。123451.Hearingascream,Irush12345①Afterschoolwewenttothereading-roomtodosomereading,only

to

be

toldthatitwasbeingdecorated.放学后,我们去阅览室读会儿书,结果被告知阅览室正在装修。②Iarrivedattheshoponly

to

findI’dleftallmymoneyathome.我到了商店,却发现我把钱全落在家里了。考点延伸

动词-ing形式短语作结果状语,所表示的是谓语动词的直接结果,是意料中的结果。③Thebusrolledintoavalley,causingtendeathsandmorewounded.车掉进了山谷,造成十人死亡,多人受伤。12345①Afterschoolwewentto123451234512345123451234512345123452.She

was

shot.(Page

37)她被射中了。★考点

shoot

v.(shot,shot)射击,射中①Whenhuntingseasonopened,weputasignattheendofourdrivewayaskinghuntersnottoshootourpetgrouse.狩猎季节到来的时候,我们在车道的一头放了一个标志,以让猎人不要射杀我们的宠物松鸡。②ThelastconfirmedwildpigeonintheUnitedStateswasshotbyaboyinPikeCounty,Ohio,in1900.在美国范围内最后一只确认的野生鸽子被俄亥俄州派克县的小男孩在1900年射杀了。123452.Shewasshot.(Page37)12345考点延伸

(1)阅读下列句子,写出shoot的词性及含义。③Thesoldiershothisgun.词性

动词

含义

发射;开(枪)④Itusuallytakesabouttenweekstoshootamovie.词性

动词

含义

拍摄⑤Heshotsixbasketsinthelasthalfofthegame.词性

动词

含义

投(球)⑥Thegardenerwasriddingtheweakshootonaplant.词性

名词

含义

芽(2)阅读下面的句子,指出shoot的短语和意义。⑦It’sreportedthatamanwithagunshotatthecrowdsyesterday.短语

shootat

意义

朝……射击

12345考点延伸

12345辨析shoot/shootatHeshot

atabird,buthedidn’tshootit.他朝一只鸟射击,但没有射中。12345辨析shoot/shootatHeshot12345123451234512345123453.I

was

so

anxious

and

couldn’t

move

at

first.(Page

38)我非常担心,一开始吓得不敢动弹。★考点

anxious

adj.忧虑的;不安的①【高考典句】(2016江苏高考)Jackstillcan’thelpbeinganxiousabouthisjobinterview.杰克仍忍不住为他的工作面试焦虑不安。考点延伸

(1)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。②Wewereanxiousthatthetruthoftheaircrashshouldbeannouncedsoon.词性

形容词

含义

渴望的123453.Iwassoanxiousandco12345③Myanxietygrewwiththejobinterviewdrawingnearerandnearer.词性

名词

含义

焦虑④Peoplewerewaitinganxiouslyforthegovernment’sfinaldecision.词性

副词

含义

焦急地(2)阅读下列句子,指出anxious的短语及意义。⑤Mostofuswereanxioustoknowtheresultsoftheexam.短语

beanxioustodo

意义

渴望做……⑥Don’tbeanxiousabouttheirsafety.Theyarenolongerchildren.短语

beanxiousabout

意义

为……担心/担忧

12345③Myanxietygrewwiththe12345be

anxious

to

do

渴望做……be

anxious

for/about

为……担心/担忧12345beanxioustodo渴望做……123451234512345123451234512345123454.I

felt

very

nervous

and

had

to

force

myself

not

to

panic.(Page

38)我感到很紧张,不得不强制自己不要惊慌。★考点

panic

vt.&

vi.恐慌;惊慌①Thebankswerepanickedintosellingdollars.银行惊恐地抛售美元。考点延伸

(1)阅读下面的句子,指出panic的词性及含义。②Panicsetin,butMarycouldnotrun—shewasfrozentothespot.恐慌弥漫开来,但是玛丽却不能跑,她吓得呆在了那里。词性

名词

含义

恐慌123454.Ifeltverynervousand12345温馨提示panic

的过去式、过去分词均为panicked,动词-ing形式为panicking。(2)阅读下列句子,指出panic的短语和意义。③Theyfeltpanicoverthethoughtofleavingtheirfamily.短语

feelpanicover

意义

因……而恐慌④IwasinpanicwhenIsawthismessageinthefirst.短语

inpanic

意义

惊慌失措

⑤There’snopointgettingintoapanicabouttheexams.短语

getintoapanic

意义

陷入恐慌

12345温馨提示12345be/feel

panic

over/about

因……而恐慌in

panic

惊慌失措get

into

a

panic陷入恐慌12345be/feelpanicover/about12345123451234512345123455.The

land

varies

in

height

from

700

metres

above

sea

level

to

over

2,000

metres...(Page

39)地面的高度由海拔700米到2,000米不等……★考点

vary

v.变化;改变①Pricesvarywiththeseasons.物价随季节而变动。②Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandvariedprogrammethat’sfunaswellasprogressive.关键在于发展一种平衡的、多变的、既有趣又进步的节目。123455.Thelandvariesinheig12345考点延伸

(1)阅读下列句子,指出画线单词的词性及含义。③Opinionsonthismattervarygreatly.词性

动词

含义

相异,不同④Youcanchoosefrommenuofvariousforms,appealingcolours,andpreciousmaterials.词性

形容词

含义

各种各样的⑤TheTVadsofourcompanyfocusedonentertainmentandfeaturedoriginalsongsperformedbyavarietyofstars.词性

名词

含义

种类12345考点延伸

12345(2)阅读下列句子,指出vary的短语和意义。⑥Thestudentsvaryfromonetoanotherincharacter.短语

varyfrom...to...

意义

从……到……变化

短语

vary...in

意义

在……方面不同;有差异⑦Theprettygirlvariesherdresswithdifferentfashion.短语

vary...with

意义

随……变化温馨提示人们的思想千差万别。误:People

vary

very

much

with

their

ideas.正:People

vary

very

much

in

their

ideas.分析:表示“在……方面有变化”,用vary

in;vary

with表示“随着……而变化”。12345(2)阅读下列句子,指出vary的短语和意义。12345vary

from...to...

从……到……变化vary...with

随……而变化vary...in

在……方面有变化12345varyfrom...to...从……到……变12345123451234512345一二三一、写作词汇检测A.根据每一组的提示词,完成或翻译句子。1.vary(1)Mother’smoodseems

accordingtotheweather.

(2)各个学校的教学方法大不相同。答案:(1)tovary

(2)Teachingmethodsvarygreatlyfromschooltoschool.2.glance(1)Mybrother

aroundtoseeiftherewassomeoneheknew.

(2)他走进房间时,朝我看了一眼。答案:(1)glanced

(2)Hegavemeaquickglanceashewalkedintotheroom.一二三一、写作词汇检测一二三3.tremble(1)Hervoicewas

withcold.

(2)火车经过时,大地为之震动。答案:(1)trembling

(2)Thegroundtrembledwhenthetrainpassed.4.appreciate(1)Theyhaveaproper

ofhisgreatability.

(2)我想他不会欣赏这座岛。答案:(1)appreciation

(2)Idon’tthinkhewouldappreciatetheisland.5.guarantee(1)Theyhave

deliverywithinamonth.

(2)我保证你会玩得很好。答案:(1)guaranteed

(2)Iguaranteethatyou’llenjoyyourself.一二三3.tremble一二三B.根据图片提示及所给单词或短语造句。6.(panic)答案:Hegotintopanicwhenheansweredthetelephone.一二三B.根据图片提示及所给单词或短语造句。一二三7.(anxious)答案:Hewasanxiousabouttomorrow’sexam.一二三7.(anxious)一二三8.(shoot,target)答案:Ishotanarrowandhitthetarget.一二三8.(shoot,target)一二三二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的含义。1.Theoldcouplesoldtheirlargehouseandmovedintoasmallbungalow

.

答案:平房2.Theshipwentdownduringatyphoon

inthisgulf.

答案:台风3.Thecustomsofthetwocountriesarequitediverse

.

答案:不同的4.Myneighbourspoketomefromthebalcony

.

答案:阳台5.Therewillbeagreatthunderstorm

tomorrownight.

答案:雷暴一二三二、阅读词汇检测一二三三、单句语法填空1.Dianaalwaysfeelsslightly

(comfortable)inahatbecauseshehasabighead.

答案:uncomfortable2.Maggiewashitontheheadbyastoneandknocked

(conscious).

答案:unconscious3.Theageoftheapplicantsforthisjob

(vary)from25to45.

答案:varies4.TheYangtzeRiverisChina’s

(long)riveranditflowsintotheEastSea.

答案:longest一二三三、单句语法填空一二三5.

tookmetwomonthstofinishreadingthebook.

答案

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