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2021年浙江省金华市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
20.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
22.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
23.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
28.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
30.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
二、英译汉(10题)31.(Johnwassoabsorbedinhisreading)thathedidn'tnoticemeenteringhisroom.
32.Parentsoftenchecktheirchildren'shomeworkand(makeabigfussovergrades).
33.Readinggoodbooksincreasesyourcontentmentwhenyouarecheerfuland(relievesyoursorrowwhenyouaresad).
34.Althoughwestillhavesomeproblemstoface,(byandlargeourworkhasbeensuccessful).
35.Once,amedicalstudenthadtoreadatextbookwhichwasfartooexpensiveforhimtobuy.(PassageOne)
36.Itissignificantthatnowadaysfiberisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydiet.(Passage3)
37.Averagefeesforbothbardinganddayschoolsroseabout4percentintheyearendinginSeptember1993,afterincreasesof8.5percentthepreviousyearandmorethan12percentineachoftheprevioustwoyears.
38.Obviously,therewouldbenopointininvesting(投入)inacomputerifyouhadtocheckallitsanswers,butpeopleshouldalsorelyontheirowninternalcomputersandcheckthemachinewhentheyhavethefeelingthatsomethinghasgonewrong.(Passage2)
39.(Asamatteroffact),meatandpotatoescanbeeatentogether.
40.(Itoccurredtomethat)hehadn'tpaidhisincometaxfortwomonths.
三、汉译英(10题)41.就技术和财力而言,他的建议听起来可行。
42.Wesenttheletterbyairmail(以便他们能及时收到).
43.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
44.孩子需要鼓励,过多的批评只能阻碍他们的智力发展。
45.WheneverIhaveanappointment,(我总喜欢提前赴约).
46.尽管气候恶劣,他还是在那里工作了二十年。
47.他别无选择buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.
48.他不敢相信眼前发生的事情。
49.认为有朝一日电脑会取代人脑的想法是愚蠢的。
50.随着人们生活水平的提高,电脑变得越来越普及了。
四、语法与词汇(10题)51.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
52.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
53.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
54.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
55.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
56.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
57.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
58.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
59.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
60.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
五、阅读理解(5题)61.
WhatdoweknowaboutMillyfromthestory?
A.Shewasseriouslyill.
B.Shewashiddensomewhere.
C.Shehadmetwithanaccident.
D.Shehadcausedascandal.
62.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?
A.Twiceasmany.
B.Threetimesasmany.
C.Halfasmany.
D.Aboutthesame.
63.
OnSaturdaymorningtheweatherwas______.
A.rainyB.changingC.goodD.hot
64.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage______.A.A.accuracyinspeedmeasurementisessentialtospaceships
B.thespeedsofspacevehicleswillvary
C.inaccuraciesinmeasurementcouldcauseaccidentsinspacemissions
D.abumpcouldaffecttheprecisenessofthelaser-dopplerradar
65.WhatwasthehightemperatureinColumbus,OhioonDecember12?
A.81°.B.50°.C.41°.D.60°.
六、作文(2题)66.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
67.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
2.D
3.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
4.D
5.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
6.B
7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
8.A
9.C
10.C
11.A
12.A
13.B
14.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
15.A
16.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
17.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
18.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
19.D
20.B
21.C
22.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
23.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
25.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
26.C
27.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
28.B
29.D
30.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
31.约翰如此全神贯注于阅读约翰如此全神贯注于阅读
32.对成绩总是小题大做对成绩总是小题大做
33.悲伤时减轻你的忧愁悲伤时减轻你的忧愁
34.大体上而论我们的工作还是成功的大体上而论我们的工作还是成功的
35.曾经有一个医科学生必须阅读一本教材然而那书太贵他买不起。曾经有一个医科学生必须阅读一本教材,然而那书太贵他买不起。
36.今天植物纤维被看作是健康饮食的重要组成部分这是一件有意义的事。今天植物纤维被看作是健康饮食的重要组成部分,这是一件有意义的事。
37.截止到1993年9月住宿学校和走读学校的平均费用上升了4%;而在前一年费用增长率为8.5%前两年费用增长率每年都超过12%。截止到1993年9月,住宿学校和走读学校的平均费用上升了4%;而在前一年费用增长率为8.5%,前两年费用增长率每年都超过12%。
38.显然如果所有的答案都需要核对的话买电脑就没有意义了但人们也应该依赖自己的“内部电脑”并在感觉出问题的时候检查一下机器。显然,如果所有的答案都需要核对的话,买电脑就没有意义了,但人们也应该依赖自己的“内部电脑”,并在感觉出问题的时候检查一下机器。
39.事实上事实上
40.我突然想起我突然想起
41.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcernedhisproposaldoessoundfeasible.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcerned,hisproposaldoessoundfeasible.
42.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
43.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
44.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.
45.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule
46.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.
47.Hehasnochoice
48.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.
49.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.
50.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
51.gloomy
52.distinct
53.curious
54.regardless
55.valuable
56.suspicion
57.villagers
58.fruitful
59.unidentified
60.fortunate
61.C解析:此题为细节题。根据第—段倒数第二句,可以得知Mdly遭遇了一场严重的事故,故答案是C。
62.B解析:由最后一段可知。今年在旧金山海湾地区看到了65只鲸,去年是17只。所以今年大约是去年的三倍。
63.C解析:第五段第一句有两个形容词bright,clear,均为“晴朗”之意,说明星期六是个好天,因此选C。
64.D
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