2021-2022学年陕西省安康市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第1页
2021-2022学年陕西省安康市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第2页
2021-2022学年陕西省安康市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第3页
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2021-2022学年陕西省安康市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

3.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

6.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

25.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

27.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

28.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

29.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

30._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

31.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

32.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

33.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

34.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

35.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

36.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

37.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

38.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

39.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

40.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

41._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

42.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

43.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

44.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

45.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

46.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

47.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

48.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

49.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

50.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

二、补全对话(10题)51.第54题________

查看材料

52.请在第____处填上正确答案。

53.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem

54.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable

B.Whenareyoucoming

C.Whattimedoyouwantit

D.Whenwouldyouliketocome

55.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.

56.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.

57.第53题________

查看材料

58.67.________

59.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

60.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――

A.Don'tmentionit.

B.Thesametoyou.

C.Thanksalot

D.Isthattrue?

三、完型填空(10题)61.(52)

A.developedB.developingC.wholeD.current

62.通读下面的短文,回答题。

BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery

21

.Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents

22

bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度监视器).Theymeasured

23

of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee

24

acartookto

25

thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster

26

the

27

limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid28ahedge(树篱)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe

29ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn"tseeanybody

30

toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery

31

.Oneofthegndroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents

32

onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents

33

:"Danger.Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined~5for

34

tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere

35

thelaw.

________查看材料

A.pleasedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled

63.【C5】

A.meaningB.worryC.hopeD.motion

64.(82)

A.fullB.integrateC.allD.entire

65.(70)

A.backB.awayC.outD.along

66.【B6】

A.warnedB.blamedC.informedD.relieved

67."he【C10】______,"A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted

68.【B8】

A.carelesslyB.aimlesslyC.carefullyD.precisely

69.(71)

A.InB.FromC.ForD.At

70.(47)

A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out

四、翻译(20题)71.我要是当初坚持把法语学下来就好了。

72.Itisknowntoallthatthenewtraderuleswillgointoeffectnextyear.

73.为了安全起见,本电器装置只有正确安装在干燥阴凉的基座上才能运行。

A.Foryoursafe,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.

B.Safely,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.

C.Tobesafe,theelectricalapplianceonlycanbecorrectlyinstalledonadryandcoolbase.

D.Forthesakeofsafety,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.

74.IntheUnitedStates,apersoncantakecreditonlyforwhathehasaccomplishedbyhimself.

75.Todaywestilldistinguish,evenamongrepetitivejobs,betweentheskilledandtheunsailled;butintheyear2020allrepetitionwillbeunskilled.

76.TheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil,anonprofitindustrygroupthatencouragesthecreationofenvironmentallyconsciousbuildings,willintroduceabird-safetycreditthisfallaspartofitsenvironmentalcertificationprocess.

77.Thegirltakesafterhermotherandisalwayscheerful.

78.Wouldyoupleasetellusthequantityyourequireinordertoenableustoworkouttheoffer?

79.Agoodcitizenshouldbeagoodparent,child,wifeandhusband.

80.Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.

81.Asyoumightexpect,thestatueisverybig.Visitorscanrideanelevatorfromthegroundtothebottomofthestatue.

82.Hewassoweakthathewasoutofbreathafterwalkingforonlyafewminutes.

83.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.

84.Weshouldblamecomputervirusesfordestroyingsomeofourimportantdocuments.

85.Itishumanbeing’sdutytoprotectthenaturalenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.

86.Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywhichproductsandservicesthatareinlimitedsupplyaredisturbedamongbuyers.

87.据报道,迄今为止,外国保险公司已打入中国19个城市。

88.Quiteafewyoungpeoplenowadayshavethehabitoflisteningtobackgroundmusicwhiledoingtheirhomework.______________________________________________________________________________

89.我昨天没有见到她,我弟弟也没有。

90.因为我们的产品在国内外声誉颇佳,所以产品需求量逐年增加。

五、阅读理解(5题)91.Thewriter’sadvicethat_____.

A.themoreyoutalkaboutmoney,themoreyoucancontrolit.

B.weshouldlearntobeagoodmasterofourmoneyifwewanttobepowerfulinlife

C.weshouldnotbesoworriedaboutmoneyifwewanttohaveafreelife

D.themoremoneyyouhave,themorepowerfulyouare

92.Howlongisthecardvalid?

93.Whenthenurseaskedthepatientagain______.

A.herepeatedwhathehadsaid

B.hekeptsilentallthesame

C.hesaidheneededherhelpverymuch

D.hesaidshewasaverybadwoman

94.Whathasthisstudymadepeoplethinkabout?

A.Whatjobsareavailabletosupportfamilies.

B.Howpeoplecansavemoremoney.

C.Howtogetagooddealonanewcar.

D.Whatkindsofhousestheyshouldbuy.

95.Modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.

A.beforetheMiddleAges

B.aroundthe19thcentury

C.inGreeceorRome

D.machinestotaketests

六、作文(1题)96.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

2.C

3.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

4.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

5.C

6.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

7.B

8.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

9.D

10.B

11.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

12.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

13.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

14.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

15.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

16.B

17.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

18.B

19.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

21.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

22.D

23.B

24.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

25.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。

Iammoved.我很感动。

26.D

27.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

28.B

29.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

30.A

31.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

32.C

33.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。

34.D

35.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

36.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

37.A

38.C

39.A

40.D

41.D

42.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

43.C

44.D

45.C

46.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

47.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

48.A

49.A

50.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

51.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good

52.B

53.A

54.A

55.B59.答案为B

首先应读懂上义,后进行逻辑推理、选择填充词句。上文意为“你脸色苍白,怎么了?”当看到别人反常叫,常这样问。所填充的词句意为“我太累了。”

56.H60.H

57.

58.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme

59.A

60.C

61.A解析:hedevelopedworld意思是“发达世界”。根据题意,选项A是正确答案。

62.D词义辨析题。

【应试指导】根据下文“交通事故”来看,警察不可能“高兴”或“激动”,A、B、C三项与句意矛盾。D项为正确答案.指“迷惑不解”。

63.Chaveslighthopeof表示“……的希望很渺茫”,符合题意。

64.D解析:四个词的意思分别是:full完全的,完整的,每一个细节都完整的;integrate动词,使成一体,把所有部分放在一起而成一整体;使结合;all全部的,所有的,整个的;entire全部的,完整的。此处有一点需要重视:entire当做“全体的,整个的,所有的,全部的”讲时,只用于单数名词之前,如theentirehouse整个楼房。不能说hisentirefreetime(他的全部业余时间),应说allhisfreetime。故D是正确答案。

65.B解析:takesth.away“把某物拿走”。

66.A解析:根据前句句意“如果你不减速,就会出事的”应选warn。

67.C从if从句就可得知,本题应选wish,因为从句的谓语在现在的情况下用的不是can,而是could,属虚拟语气用法。

68.C解析:本题测试对文章的理解。这4个副词都能与动词连用,但根据上下文,小孩非常喜欢那决巧克力。

69.A解析:inourcontext是常规说法。

70.A解析:另一方面,有些人警告说改革并不意味着真的有所改善。

71.IwishIha

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