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2021-2022学年陕西省安康市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
3.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
6.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
25.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
27.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
28.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
29.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
30._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
31.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
32.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
33.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
34.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
35.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
36.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
37.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
38.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
39.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
40.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
41._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
42.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
43.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
44.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
45.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
46.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
47.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
48.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
49.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
50.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、补全对话(10题)51.第54题________
查看材料
52.请在第____处填上正确答案。
53.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
54.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable
B.Whenareyoucoming
C.Whattimedoyouwantit
D.Whenwouldyouliketocome
55.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.
56.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
57.第53题________
查看材料
58.67.________
59.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
60.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thanksalot
D.Isthattrue?
三、完型填空(10题)61.(52)
A.developedB.developingC.wholeD.current
62.通读下面的短文,回答题。
BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery
21
.Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents
22
bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度监视器).Theymeasured
23
of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee
24
acartookto
25
thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster
26
the
27
limitof30milesanhour.
Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid28ahedge(树篱)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe
29ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn"tseeanybody
30
toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery
31
.Oneofthegndroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents
32
onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents
33
:"Danger.Speedtrap."
Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined~5for
34
tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere
35
thelaw.
________查看材料
A.pleasedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled
63.【C5】
A.meaningB.worryC.hopeD.motion
64.(82)
A.fullB.integrateC.allD.entire
65.(70)
A.backB.awayC.outD.along
66.【B6】
A.warnedB.blamedC.informedD.relieved
67."he【C10】______,"A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted
68.【B8】
A.carelesslyB.aimlesslyC.carefullyD.precisely
69.(71)
A.InB.FromC.ForD.At
70.(47)
A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out
四、翻译(20题)71.我要是当初坚持把法语学下来就好了。
72.Itisknowntoallthatthenewtraderuleswillgointoeffectnextyear.
73.为了安全起见,本电器装置只有正确安装在干燥阴凉的基座上才能运行。
A.Foryoursafe,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.
B.Safely,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.
C.Tobesafe,theelectricalapplianceonlycanbecorrectlyinstalledonadryandcoolbase.
D.Forthesakeofsafety,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.
74.IntheUnitedStates,apersoncantakecreditonlyforwhathehasaccomplishedbyhimself.
75.Todaywestilldistinguish,evenamongrepetitivejobs,betweentheskilledandtheunsailled;butintheyear2020allrepetitionwillbeunskilled.
76.TheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil,anonprofitindustrygroupthatencouragesthecreationofenvironmentallyconsciousbuildings,willintroduceabird-safetycreditthisfallaspartofitsenvironmentalcertificationprocess.
77.Thegirltakesafterhermotherandisalwayscheerful.
78.Wouldyoupleasetellusthequantityyourequireinordertoenableustoworkouttheoffer?
79.Agoodcitizenshouldbeagoodparent,child,wifeandhusband.
80.Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.
81.Asyoumightexpect,thestatueisverybig.Visitorscanrideanelevatorfromthegroundtothebottomofthestatue.
82.Hewassoweakthathewasoutofbreathafterwalkingforonlyafewminutes.
83.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.
84.Weshouldblamecomputervirusesfordestroyingsomeofourimportantdocuments.
85.Itishumanbeing’sdutytoprotectthenaturalenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.
86.Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywhichproductsandservicesthatareinlimitedsupplyaredisturbedamongbuyers.
87.据报道,迄今为止,外国保险公司已打入中国19个城市。
88.Quiteafewyoungpeoplenowadayshavethehabitoflisteningtobackgroundmusicwhiledoingtheirhomework.______________________________________________________________________________
89.我昨天没有见到她,我弟弟也没有。
90.因为我们的产品在国内外声誉颇佳,所以产品需求量逐年增加。
五、阅读理解(5题)91.Thewriter’sadvicethat_____.
A.themoreyoutalkaboutmoney,themoreyoucancontrolit.
B.weshouldlearntobeagoodmasterofourmoneyifwewanttobepowerfulinlife
C.weshouldnotbesoworriedaboutmoneyifwewanttohaveafreelife
D.themoremoneyyouhave,themorepowerfulyouare
92.Howlongisthecardvalid?
93.Whenthenurseaskedthepatientagain______.
A.herepeatedwhathehadsaid
B.hekeptsilentallthesame
C.hesaidheneededherhelpverymuch
D.hesaidshewasaverybadwoman
94.Whathasthisstudymadepeoplethinkabout?
A.Whatjobsareavailabletosupportfamilies.
B.Howpeoplecansavemoremoney.
C.Howtogetagooddealonanewcar.
D.Whatkindsofhousestheyshouldbuy.
95.Modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.
A.beforetheMiddleAges
B.aroundthe19thcentury
C.inGreeceorRome
D.machinestotaketests
六、作文(1题)96.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
2.C
3.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
4.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
5.C
6.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
7.B
8.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
9.D
10.B
11.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
12.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
13.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
14.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
15.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
16.B
17.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
18.B
19.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
21.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
22.D
23.B
24.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
25.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
26.D
27.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
28.B
29.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
30.A
31.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
32.C
33.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
34.D
35.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
36.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
37.A
38.C
39.A
40.D
41.D
42.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
43.C
44.D
45.C
46.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
47.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
48.A
49.A
50.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
51.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good
52.B
53.A
54.A
55.B59.答案为B
首先应读懂上义,后进行逻辑推理、选择填充词句。上文意为“你脸色苍白,怎么了?”当看到别人反常叫,常这样问。所填充的词句意为“我太累了。”
56.H60.H
57.
58.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
59.A
60.C
61.A解析:hedevelopedworld意思是“发达世界”。根据题意,选项A是正确答案。
62.D词义辨析题。
【应试指导】根据下文“交通事故”来看,警察不可能“高兴”或“激动”,A、B、C三项与句意矛盾。D项为正确答案.指“迷惑不解”。
63.Chaveslighthopeof表示“……的希望很渺茫”,符合题意。
64.D解析:四个词的意思分别是:full完全的,完整的,每一个细节都完整的;integrate动词,使成一体,把所有部分放在一起而成一整体;使结合;all全部的,所有的,整个的;entire全部的,完整的。此处有一点需要重视:entire当做“全体的,整个的,所有的,全部的”讲时,只用于单数名词之前,如theentirehouse整个楼房。不能说hisentirefreetime(他的全部业余时间),应说allhisfreetime。故D是正确答案。
65.B解析:takesth.away“把某物拿走”。
66.A解析:根据前句句意“如果你不减速,就会出事的”应选warn。
67.C从if从句就可得知,本题应选wish,因为从句的谓语在现在的情况下用的不是can,而是could,属虚拟语气用法。
68.C解析:本题测试对文章的理解。这4个副词都能与动词连用,但根据上下文,小孩非常喜欢那决巧克力。
69.A解析:inourcontext是常规说法。
70.A解析:另一方面,有些人警告说改革并不意味着真的有所改善。
71.IwishIha
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