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MORALSANDVIRTUESReadingandThinkingWhataresomeimportantlifechoices?primaryschoolmiddleschoolseniorhighschooluniversityEverychoicewemakedefinesourlife.studyjobsmarriagepartnerEverychoicewemakedetermineshowwearerememberedbyothers.babyToenterakeyuniversityTogetagoodjobTofindaperfectgirl/boyfriendToliveahappylifeTohelppeople...Importantchoicesapersoncanmakeinlifeincludedecisionsonuniversitystudy,jobs,andmarriagepartners.Thesechoicesareimportantbecausetheydetermineourfuture.However,fromawiderperspective,themostimportantchoicesincludemoraldecisions,howweliveourlivesandtreatothers.
Suchchoicesmaynotnecessarilychangeourlifepaths,buttheywilldeterminehowwearerememberedbyothers.Lifeisfullofchoices.Youdon'tdecidehowyourstorybegins,butyoudogettodecidehowitends.WhatcouldyouknowaboutLinQiaozhifromthesetwopictures?LinQiaozhidoctorintheOB-GYNdepartmentSheworkedwithpregnantwomenandshe
deliveredbabies.Motheroftenthousandbabiesbabieskids1).Readandfindout:
Thetext,writteninorderof__________,ismainlyaboutLinqiaozhi’s____________________.BiographytimelifeexperienceAbriefbiographyofLinQiaozhi.
Thetextisdevelopedbytime.MOTHEROFTENTHOUSANDBABIES“Lifeisprecious...Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI'mcold,hungry,ortired?"ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman,andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.Asafive-year-oldgirl,LinQiaozhiwasdeeplyaffectedbyhermother'sdeath.Atage18,insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine.“Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Findingagoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!"herbrothercomplained,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.Sheresponded,"I'dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!"Eightyearslater,LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC)withtheWenhaiScholarship,thehighestprizegiventograduates.SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Withinsixmonths,shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician,apositionthatusuallytookfouryearstoachieve.Afterworkingforafewyears,ShewassenttostudyinEuropeandthen,in1939,intheUS.ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.DrLin,however,rejectedtheoffer.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.In1941,DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital,butjustafewmonthslater,thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimesshewasevenseenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.ThenewPeople'sRepublicofChinasawDrLinQiaozhiplayingakeyrole.In1954,she
waselected
tothefirstNationalPeople'sCongressand,overthenextseveraldecades,sheheldmanyimportantpositions.HerHeart,however,waselsewhere.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors."TheOB-GYNdepartmentcaresfortwolives,"shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment."Asdoctors,weshouldberesponsibleforthepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownasthe"motheroftenthousandbabies",havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.DrLindidnotretireuntilthedayshedied,22Apri1983.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.Andevenasshelaydying,herfinalthoughtswereforothers:"1'mreadytogo,"shesaid."Don'ttrytorescuemeanymore.Don'twastethemedicineanymore.”ReadforastyleReadthetextcarefullyandfindoutalltheimportantevents,lifechoicesandresultsrelatedtoLinqiaozhi.TimeImportanteventsHerchoiceResults1901
1906
Atage18
Atage26
Fromage26to27
Hermotherdied.Shechosetostudymedicineinsteadoffindingahusband.ShetooktheentranceexamandenteredPekingUnionMedicalCollege.ShegraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollegewiththeWenhaiScholarship.ShewassenttostudyinEurope.Shewasborn.Shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician.TimeImportanteventsHerchoiceResultsIn1939In1941
DuringthewarShewassenttostudyintheUS.SherejectedtheoffertostayintheUS.ShewentbacktoChinatoservethewomanandchildren.ShebecamethefirstChinesewomantobeappointeddirectorofOB-GYNdepartmentofPUMCHospital.Herdepartmentwasclosed.Sheopenedaprivateclinic.Shecontinuedtoprovidemedicalcareforthepeopleinneedofhelp,especiallythepoorpatients.TimeImportanteventsHerchoiceResultsFrom1954to198322April1983
Duringherlifetime
ShewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople'sCongress.Sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingnewdoctors.Shetendedpatients,publishedmedicalresearchoncareforwomanandchildren,andtrainednewdoctors.Shedied.Shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.Shechosenottomarry.Shedevotedallherlifetoworkanddeliveredover50,000babies.ReadfordetailsPara.1DrLin’s______________________“Lifeisprecious...Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI'mcold,hungry,ortired?"ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman,andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.Q1:Howdidthewriterintroducethetopic?ByquotingDrLin’words.Q2:whatdidDrLinvaluemost?LifeandtrustLifeprincipleLifeprincipleworksasacompass____________one’slifeandaweapon_________onethroughlifeamazinghardchoicesguidingcarryingSkill①presentanattractiveintroductionPara.2Para.3Para.4Para.5dilemmaschioces3).Readandfindout:Whatdilemmaswasshefacedwith?Whatwereherchoices?Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5dilemmaschiocestogetmarried;tostudymedicineShechosetostudymedicine.Shechosetoservepeopleathome.tostophelpingpeopleinneed;toopenaprivateclinictostayintheUS;toservethechildrenathomeSheopenedaclinic,helpingthepoor.
toholdpositions;totendpatients,publishing...Shewasinterestedintending...
3).Readandfindout:Whatdilemmaswasshefacedwith?Whatwereherchoices?Choice1Choice2Choice3Choice4Shechosetostudymedicine.Shechosetoservepeopleathome.Sheopenedaclinic,helpingthepoor.
Shewasinterestedintending...
Readandconclude: WhatkindofpersonLinQiaozhiwas?Choice1Shechosetostudymedicine.Para.2:“Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Findingagoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!”herbrothercomplained,...Sheresponded,”I'dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!”determined,strong-willed,persistent,...Choice2Shechosetoservepeopleathome.Para.3:ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.WhatwouldLinQiaozhigetifshehadacceptedtheiroffer?Shecaredlittleaboutfameandfortuneandwasverypatriotic(爱国的).Choice3Sheopenedaclinic,helpingthepoor.
Para.4:Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimesshewas
evenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.kind,empathetic(共情的),andtreatingpeopleequally...Choice4Shewasinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchandtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.
Para.5:“TheOB-GYNdepartmentcarefortwolives,”shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment.“Asdoctors,weshouldberesponsibleforthepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.”Twolivesrefertothelivesofwomenandchildren.responsible,caring,generous,...Makeasummary.Whenshewasfiveyearsold,LinQiaozhiwasdeeply1.______(affect)byhermother’s2.______(die).Atage18,shechosetostudymedicine.Eightyearslater,Lingraduated3.______PekingUnionMedicalCollegeand4.___________(immediate)becamethefirstwomanever5.____________(hire)asaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.In1941,thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.6._________(think)ofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.In1954,she7._____________(elect)tothefirstNationalPeople’sCongress.DrLindidnotretire8._________thedayshedied,22April1983.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,sh
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