全国卷高二英语下学期期末考试分类汇编完形填空之人与自然

欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助！欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助！欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助！欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助！欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助！欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助！人与自然Passage1（2022·河南濮阳·高二期末）Icouldn’tbelieveitwhenRonsaid,“Honey,Iboughtustwocamels!”I’dalwaysbeenananimal____1____.ButbeautifulwasnotawordIwouldhaveeverusedto____2____acamel.TheywerebabieswhenboughtandI____3____themNadiaandSybil.IrememberNadiaonce____4____amalecalfthatlivedforonlyashorttime.Itbrokemyhearttohearherthroatybellows(嘶哑地吼叫)asshemourned(哀悼)the____5____.Afteraweek,Nadiawentbacktoeatingandroaming(漫步),____6____.Ican’tknowherinnerfeeling,butthe____7____sheshowedleftadeepimpressiononme.Lastfall,Sybilwasbelievedtobeinadeadly____8____.Icouldseethesufferinginhereyes,butshe____9____throughthepainduringthetriptoA&M,whereweknewshe’dhavethebestchanceof_____10_____.Herstrongwill_____11_____meandeventhehospitalteam.In2016,Ronwasdiagnosedwithcancer.Wewereboth_____12_____upset.Forsixmonths,heunderwentintensiveradiationtreatmentsthatlefthimquite_____13_____.Itooksoleresponsibilityforcaringfortheanimals,keepingourhousehold_____14_____andliftingRon’sspirits.Iwas_____15_____mentallyandphysically.ButNadiaandSybil_____16_____methatthere’spowerwithinusthatcarriesusthrougheventhetoughesttimes.Yetitwasn’tuntilIwatchedNadiaandSybillivethrough_____17_____thatIrealizedthatevenduringthose_____18_____years,therehadbeenhopeforme.Now,betweenanimalfeedingandotherfarmchores,Isit_____19_____inourcottage,moreatpeacethanI’veeverbeen.IthankRonforbringingmethesecamels.They’retrulya_____20_____forme.1．A．feeder B．lover C．doubter D．guardian2．A．train B．raise C．describe D．observe3．A．returned B．showed C．brought D．named4．A．gavebirthto B．gotcloseto C．gotoutof D．gaveriseto5．A．sky B．earth C．incident D．loss6．A．asusual B．inparticular C．bycoincidence D．inpractice7．A．beauty B．strength C．ambition D．awareness8．A．behavior B．mistake C．panic D．condition9．A．madesense B．triedout C．heldon D．builtup10．A．liberty B．survival C．application D．shelter11．A．amazed B．helped C．convinced D．promoted12．A．secretly B．nearly C．temporarily D．extremely13．A．busy B．weak C．serious D．nervous14．A．independent B．existing C．running D．practical15．A．exhausted B．disabled C．treated D．balanced16．A．warned B．reminded C．surprised D．recommended17．A．absurdness B．annoyance C．adaptation D．darkness18．A．fruitless B．wonderful C．scary D．remote19．A．contently B．aimlessly C．elegantly D．anxiously20．A．figure B．possession C．blessing D．burdenPassage2（2022·安徽·定远县育才学校高二期末）Luluhasbeenmyclosestandbestfriendinthepastfiveyears.Infact,healwaysfollowsmyorderespeciallywhenIlookafterotheranimalfriendsinour____21____.Thissummer,manyforestsaredamagedbyfire.Notfarfromourshelter,aforestcaughtfire.Lulurushedtowardstheforestwhereflamessentoutterrible____22____.Atthatmoment,Inolongerhadany____23____thatLulucouldcomebacktotheshelter.____24____,Iwaswaitingforthefirementotellmehisdeathintheforest.Suddenly,afiremanrushedintomyofficeand____25____methatmydogLulusucceededinsavingfourlovelylittle____26____trappedbytheflames.Accordingtothefireman,Lulu____27____thecatsinhismouth,onebyonemovingthemtoasafeplace.

Uponknowingthis,I____28____wenttotheforestwiththefiremanto____29____thecats.Onceonthescene,wefoundLuluwasn'tthere.Thenweheardthesoundofadogcomingfromthe____30____.IrecognizeditwasthesoundofmydogLulu.Thefireman____31____thetracksofthedoguntilhefoundhimbarking____32____bythesideofanotherfiremanwhowasbadlyhurt.Hewaslyingonthegroundandwaitingforhelp.ThankstoLulu,fourcatsandafiremanweresaved.Thatday,Iwasvery____33____ofLuluforhistwoheroicactionstowardsthecatsandthefireman.Luluhadpityonbothanimalslikehimandahumanbeingwhowas____34____toputoutthefirewithhisteammates.I____35____thefiremaninhishousewithmydogLulu.Whatamemorable____36____whenthefiremanhuggedLulutightlytohischest.This____37____storyshowsusthatpetsare____38____andcaring.Weshouldloveand____39____them.Onedaytheycould____40____usinreturnforourkindness.Sodon'tlookdownuponlittleanimals.21．A．tent B．zoo C．shelter D．laboratory22．A．wind B．heat C．steam D．sound23．A．time B．hope C．interest D．problem24．A．Atleast B．Inall C．Asusual D．Infact25．A．informed B．warned C．advised D．checked26．A．cats B．dogs C．birds D．rabbits27．A．tied B．held C．swallowed D．tore28．A．normally B．sincerely C．peacefully D．immediately29．A．waitfor B．playwith C．pickup D．worryabout30．A．forest B．market C．village D．courtyard31．A．crossed B．cleared C．recorded D．followed32．A．angrily B．loudly C．happily D．regularly33．A．careful B．jealous C．proud D．independent34．A．trying B．planning C．preparing D．continuing35．A．called B．defended C．visited D．interviewed.36．A．day B．season C．scene D．trip37．A．new B．true C．funny D．strange38．A．loving B．exciting C．annoying D．challenging39．A．feed B．control C．describe D．protect40．A．pay B．tolerate C．respect D．helpPassage3（2022·四川达州·高二期末）5-year-oldMaggieistrulyamagicaldog.ItcanbecalledaStrongDog,likethefamousStrongPig(Zhujianqiang)inChina,which___41___theWenchuanEarthquakein2008,andliveduntil2021.ItallstartedinLebanonwhenMaggiewasfound___42___treated,withoneearcutoffandabrokenjaw(下颌).Withababyinitsbody,Maggiewasbeatenandthenshot17timeswithagun,___43___thetotallossofhersight.ApersoninLebanondiscoveredthe___44___dogandwroteapostaskingfor___45___.AwomaninLondonsawthe___46___andgothelpfromTheWildAtHeartFoundation.Maggiewas___47___.However,shehadtoreceive___48___andothertreatmentsbeforeshewasplacedforadoptionandbeforefindingher___49___homeinBrighton,England.25-year-oldKaseyCarlin,workingatadog-carecenter,istheownerofMaggie,whoisnowa(n)____50____ontheInternet,withover248,000____51____onherInstagram.Hersuccesswassogreat,soKasey____52____herjobanddevotedhertimeto____53____Maggie’sInstagramaccountfull-time.“Shehastaughtmeandotherssomanylessons.Everydayshe____54____metotrytobebetteranddobetter”—KaseytoldBoredPanda.Maggiehasrecentlybecomeatherapy(治疗)dog,____55____hospitals,nursinghomesanduniversitieswhereeveryonecanfeelthe____56____andjoyinher.“Happily,I’m____57____everydaythatsomanypeopleareinterestedinher____58____.Forsolong,noonecaredabouther,whenIagreedto____59____heritwasbecausenooneelsewantedto!I’mgladshecan____60____suchapositivemessagewiththeworld”—finishesKasey.41．A．survived B．marked C．honored D．predicted42．A．interestingly B．physically C．particularly D．cruelly43．A．makingup B．settingoff C．leadingto D．bringingup44．A．ugly B．poor C．hungry D．brave45．A．love B．advice C．money D．help46．A．trouble B．result C．request D．hope47．A．abandoned B．saved C．bought D．caught48．A．foods B．surgeries C．gifts D．invitations49．A．rich B．original C．beautiful D．permanent50．A．celebrity B．model C．adviser D．dancer51．A．partners B．dogs C．followers D．customers52．A．left B．chose C．lost D．found53．A．enjoying B．opening C．protecting D．managing54．A．asks B．reminds C．orders D．encourages55．A．visiting B．warning C．calling D．introducing56．A．stress B．pain C．peace D．fear57．A．disturbed B．afraid C．worried D．amazed58．A．intelligence B．skill C．story D．ability59．A．adopt B．train C．believe D．change60．A．suffer B．share C．compare D．seePassage4（2022·山西·忻州一中高二期末）Aseriesofseverethunderstormsstruckourarearecently.Heavyrains,strongwinds,andlotsoflighteninghad____61____flashfloodingandevensweptdowntrees.Ihadspenttheafternoon____62____branchesoutofmyyard.ThenjustbeforeIwasgetting____63____totakemydogsfortheirlastwalkofthedaythe____64____cameonmytelevisionandovermyphonethatanotherstormwas____65____.Iquicklytookmydogsoutside.Hugeand____66____cloudswererollinginwhilethunder____67____overthehills.Despitethis,Iknewthatthestarswereshiningandthemoonwassmilingup____68____butIjustcouldn’tseethem.Theblinkoflight,uphigh,atthefarendofthemeadow(草坪)mighthidebehindmy____69____.Ismiled.Itamazedmehowfartheirlight______70______inthedarknessofthenightandhowtheydidn’tseem______71______atallbytheapproachingstorm.Ifeltthatthe______72______nolongerseemedsoscaryandthatmyfearhadbeen______73______withreliefandjoy.Lifedoeshaveits______74______ofstorms,somecausedby______75______andsomecausedbyus.Wecan’tgothroughlifebeingscaredofthem,______76______.Weareheretoshineourlight.Weareheretoshareourlove.Weareboundtoridethroughthe______77______,cleanupafterthem,andmakethisworlda______78______place.Lightmayseemtinybutyouwillbe______79______athowfaritcanbeseenandhoweasilyitcan______80______thedarkaway.61．A．reserved B．caused C．witnessed D．indicated62．A．cuttingdown B．throwingaway C．pickingup D．lookingfor63．A．ready B．excited C．upset D．embarrassed64．A．expectations B．details C．signals D．warnings65．A．headingourway B．comingtomind C．comingintoeffect D．takingitsplace66．A．constant B．alarming C．temporary D．normal67．A．disappeared B．mattered C．changed D．boomed68．A．anywhere B．outdoors C．somewhere D．indoors69．A．hall B．house C．balcony D．room70．A．shone B．circled C．spread D．traveled71．A．bothered B．followed C．targeted D．allocated72．A．result B．trick C．darkness D．battle73．A．mixed B．replaced C．combined D．surrounded74．A．promise B．sign C．story D．share75．A．nature B．society C．design D．chance76．A．instead B．therefore C．though D．somehow77．A．match B．present C．thoughts D．storms78．A．safer B．better C．quieter D．warmer79．A．amazed B．concerned C．upset D．good80．A．give B．put C．drive D．sendPassage5（2022·陕西西安·高二期末）ThefirsttimemymomcameovertobabysitAlice,ournewborndaughter,foracoupleofhours,allIwantedtodowastakemyelderlyBrooklynoutforawalk.Brooklynwas____81____mydog.Fourteenyearsago,whenIfirstsawherinthepetstore,Iknewitwasadonedeal:wewere____82____.Ihadneverhadapet____83____,butIwelcomedeverythingaboutit.I____84____herwholelifeinphotos.Andduringlarge____85____gatherings,seeingmewithbabyBrooklyn,myfavouriteauntwouldtellmeonedayIwouldbeagreat____86____.Brooklynwas____87____gettingoldandgreywhenmydaughterwasborn,butshe____88____thenewbabywithgentleness.However,asmydaughter____89____moreandmorespaceinmylife,Brooklyn'splaceinitbeganto_____90_____.Andthelessofapriorityshebecame,thefurtherIfeltfrommyoldselfandthethingsthatusedtobe_____91_____tome.Bythetimeshewasnearly17,shewasina(n)_____92_____condition.Thedayshedied,shewasinsomuch_____93_____.Ifoughtbackmytearsandburiedmy_____94_____inherfurasIcarriedhertothe_____95_____.Whenthepetdoctorgavehertwoshotsthatwouldmakeher_____96_____forever,Iwatchedherbigbrowneyesgo_____97_____.“Restnow,mybaby."I_____98_____toher.Fouryearslater,Istill_____99_____thatdogeveryday,becauseshewastheonewhotaughtmetheheart-breakingbeautyofbeing_____100_____byanotherlivingbeing.81．A．actually B．merely C．surely D．apparently82．A．recognized B．perceived C．reunited D．attached83．A．standingby B．movingabout C．growingup D．fittingin84．A．protected B．identified C．documented D．recalled85．A．company B．family C．school D．club86．A．doctor B．friend C．mother D．neighbour87．A．also B．already C．instead D．even88．A．welcomed B．hugged C．fed D．satisfied89．A．saved B．explored C．created D．occupied90．A．expand B．disappear C．shift D．fall91．A．simple B．tiring C．important D．safe92．A．critical B．fair C．steady D．original93．A．pain B．anger C．trouble D．danger94．A．hands B．face C．body D．feet95．A．farm B．park C．zoo D．hospital96．A．cheerup B．fallasleep C．holdon D．keepquiet97．A．cold B．blank C．still D．blind98．A．whispered B．sighed C．whistled D．nodded99．A．attend B．greet C．guard D．miss100．A．admired B．needed C．approved D．rememberedPassage6（2021·全国·高二期末）ItwasAmerica’sdeadliestwildfireinatleast100years.Itburnedfor17daysand_____101_____153,336acres.Thebeautyofthis_____102_____namedplace,thetownofParadise(天堂),was_____103_____.ShaneGrammer_____104_____thenewsofthefire’sdeadlypathfromLosAngeles,whereheworksasa____105____directorforDisney’sthemeparks.WhenhisfriendShaneEdwardssharedpicturesofhiswhitechimney(烟囱)—theonlypartofhishouseto_____106_____—Grammerfelthelpless.Andthenanidea_____107_____him.“I'vegottopaintthat_____108_____,”hetoldInsideEdition.“I'mnottryingtosayanything.It'sjustthatI'manartist.Anditwasa(n)_____109_____formetoexpressandbeanartist.”ThenGrammerspentthreehourspaintingastrikingpictureofawomanonthechimney—a(n)_________110_________,perhaps,ofthebeautyoflife,orevenjustoflifeitself.Grammer________111________thepictureonInstagram(社交网站名).Thevictimsofthefireinparticularcouldnot_______112_______themselves.“Beautifulandunforgettable,”onesaid.Anothercommented,“You________113________beautyandhope.”Suddenly,Grammerrealizedthatwhathehad_______114_______wasapurelyartisticexpressionhadchangeintosomethingdeeper,the_______115_______oftrueart.Overaperiodofthreemonthshereturnedeighttimes,painting17portraitsofvictims.“Thereishope,”he________116________.“Thereisbeautyinthe________117________.”Grammer'sworkinParadisehasnowbecomea(n)_______118_______.Hehastraveledtheworldpaintingpicturesindarkplacesthat________119________neededsomelight.“Iwanttodosomethingpowerfulandcreateartthat________120________people,”hesaid.101．A．crossed B．blocked C．consumed D．possessed102．A．curiously B．naturally C．normally D．beautifully103．A．gone B．found C．displayed D．established104．A．broadcast B．followed C．exchanged D．announced105．A．positive B．creative C．reliable D．realistic106．A．survive B．withdraw C．fall D．fix107．A．shocked B．upset C．saved D．hit108．A．park B．town C．house D．chimney109．A．opportunity B．adventure C．success D．process110．A．spot B．warning C．reminder D．mixture111．A．downloaded B．posted C．sold D．drew112．A．relax B．behave C．contain D．express113．A．own B．bring C．know D．appreciate114．A．said B．owned C．thought D．argued115．A．mark B．skill C．tradition D．impression116．A．admitted B．replied C．promised D．explained117．A．ashes B．pattern C．exhibitions D．wildfire118．A．view B．movement C．custom D．assignment119．A．simply B．slightly C．badly D．hardly120．A．thrills B．entertains C．describes D．movesPassage7（2020·河北省玉田县第一中学高二期末）Oscar,atwoyearoldcat,livesinanursinghome,wherepeoplestaywhentheyareveryillorattheendoftheirlives.Everyday,Oscar___121___inandoutofthepatients’rooms.Thenursessaythatheisjustlikea___122___.Helooksateachpatientand___123___.Thenheusuallyleavestheroom.___124___,whenOscardecidestostayandgetsonthebednexttothepatient,thenurses___125___thedoctorandthepatient’sfamily.Accordingtothenurses,Oscarhasaccurately___126___thedeathof25patientssofar.Oscar’sstoryisjustastory.___127___hasdoneresearchto___128___howaccurateOscarreallyis.However,tworesearchstudieshavefoundthatsomedogscan___129___cancer.Inthefirststudy,cancerpatients___130___intotubes.Researchersthen___131___fivedogstositorliedown___132___theysmelledthebreathsampleswithcancer.Nextcamethe___133___test.Thedogssmelledmorethan150differentbreathsamples.Onaverage,they___134___93percentofthecancersamples.Inthesecondstudy,severaldogsidentifiedasamplethattheresearchers___135___wascancer-free.Theresearcherssentitbackformorelabtests.Thistime,thetestsshowedthatthesample___136___didshowsignsofcancer.Thedogsidentifiedcancerthatthefirsttests___137___!Whatmakesdogsaspeciesofanimalthatisso___138___detectingcancer?Diseasessuchascancerproducesmells.Dogscan___139___asmuchas10,000timesbetterthanpeople.Willavisittothedoctorsoonincludeasnifffromafriendlyanimal?Somepeoplethinkthisisnota(n)___140___idea.Itislessexpensivethanalabtest,anditdoesn’thurt!121．A．walks B．rides C．lives D．rests122．A．teacher B．student C．doctor D．patient123．A．sniffs B．smiles C．jumps D．sleeps124．A．Therefore B．However C．Otherwise D．Besides125．A．call B．help C．choose D．refuse126．A．predicted B．escaped C．caused D．remembered127．A．Anybody B．Somebody C．Nobody D．Everybody128．A．carryon B．lookup C．findout D．holdback129．A．detect B．stop C．get D．treat130．A．fell B．crashed C．ran D．breathed131．A．advised B．trained C．expected D．inspired132．A．before B．when C．though D．unless133．A．strange B．subjective C．false D．real134．A．identified B．collected C．offered D．studied135．A．pretended B．thought C．denied D．imagined136．A．hardly B．nearly C．actually D．formerly137．A．proved B．missed C．showed D．changed138．A．tiredof B．madabout C．strictwith D．goodat139．A．see B．taste C．smell D．hear140．A．interesting B．creative C．bad D．oldPassage8（2022·陕西·榆林市教育科学研究所高二期末）Ilookedoutofthedoorofmy100-year-oldhouseandsawmynewlybuiltgarden.Irealizednothingisrubbish.Iwasfullof___141___andappreciation.I___142___tolookatthethingsthatweusuallythinkofas___143___—plasticbags,pollutedwater,rubberbands,andnewspapers,clothesandfurniturewe___144___.Ialsobegantothink,actandliveaccordingtoabeliefthatallthingshavethe___145___ofbeingreusedaslongaswetryto___146___it.AndIexploredtheworthof___147___.Imeanrecyclingisn’tjustabout___148___rubbishlikeputtingglassandpaperin___149___bins.Italsorequirescreativity,commitmentandevenlove.Myneighborswouldputtheautumn____150____bytheroadsidetobepickedupbythegarbagetruck.Thisdidn’t____151____withmynewfoundconceptofrecyclingtrash,soImadeanew____152____withmovingboxesandputupa____153____saying,“Dump(倾倒)leaveshere”.Iwatchedcarefullythroughtheautumnasmyneighbors____154____theleavesinthenewgarden.Ialsowateredtheleaves____155____withrainwaterandcollecteddogs’wasteasfertilizer.ThenI____156____flowerseeds.Finally,Ihadanew____157____garden,fullofcolorfulflowers.Nothinghastobereally____158____.Ifyoutryhardenough,everythingcanberecycled.Ievenusedmybathwatertowatermygarden,thoughitmightbealittle____159____formyfriends.ButIthinkifweallcanturnwaste,sometimesalittledirty,into____160____,theworldwillbeamuchbetterplace.141．A．joy B．sympathy C．doubt D．regret142．A．refused B．hesitated C．liked D．started143．A．wealth B．garbage C．rewards D．necessities144．A．packedup B．broughtup C．threwaway D．gaveaway145．A．value B．request C．confusion D．consequence146．A．own B．find C．forget D．lose147．A．collecting B．recovering C．recycling D．competing148．A．sorting B．picking C．spotting D．recording149．A．uniform B．broken C．limitless D．separate150．A．fruit B．rice C．leaves D．vegetables151．A．compare B．deal C．communicate D．fit152．A．platform B．garden C．picture D．schedule153．A．building B．tent C．sign D．show154．A．piled B．polished C．decorated D．cleaned155．A．unwillingly B．hardly C．seriously D．casually156．A．made B．sowed C．removed D．reserved157．A．awful B．annoying C．imaginary D．attractive158．A．useless B．careless C．priceless D．loveless159．A．pleasant B．vivid C．violent D．disgusting160．A．trouble B．treasure C．terror D．tradePassage9（2022·四川资阳·高二期末）YosDiveisonthewaterfront.Nexttoitisavillagewithabeautifulsandybeach,withthe____161____100metersout.Weoftendivedthere.Onetime,however,something____162____struckme.Whiledivingthehousereef,Iwas____163____bythetrashandplasticinthewaterandonthebeach.AsIwasconsideringwaysto____164____thetrashthatmonth,Isuddenlyhitupona(n)____165____then.Idecidedtoaskseveralchildrento____166____aplasticbagwithgarbagefromthebeachin____167____forcookies.Thekidswerecooperative,andtheirbagswerefull—myplan____168____.Whenthediveboatsreturned,thevillagechildrencameaboardandwegavethem____169____.Dayslater,morehelpers____170____myplan.Ayoungcoupletookoverthedistributionofbagsforthegarbagegatheringandthecookie____171____.Plentyofchildrenweresoon____172____,withthissimplesystematplace.ThenIrealizedthisprojectmighthavea(n)____173____.RonnietoldmetherewasatrashremovalgroupcalledTrashHeroesinBali,whosemembersaregivenyellow____174____withablack“TrashHeroes”onthefront.Sowealsoboughtsomeand____175____themtothechildren.TheT-shirtshavegoneoverinabigway:Thebeach,oncecoveredwithgarbage,nowlooks____176____.Itisasmallbeginning,yetitcertainlywillgrowand____177____.Ateamofvolunteerssoonformed____178____.Peopleofallwalksoflifemaketheir____179____.Eventhemayorofourcity____180____support.Nowtheprojectstillgrowsfast.Whatfun!161．A．waterfront B．housereef C．playground D．localbeach162．A．terrible B．familiar C．typical D．simple163．A．inspired B．amused C．shocked D．puzzled164．A．afford B．handle C．organise D．appreciate165．A．story B．plan C．excuse D．suggestion166．A．compare B．connect C．cover D．fill167．A．preparation B．store C．exchange D．search168．A．improved B．failed C．worked D．changed169．A．bags B．boxes C．candies D．cookies170．A．joinedin B．gaveup C．tookoff D．calmeddown171．A．offers B．awards C．efforts D．sacrifices172．A．arguing B．mixing C．leaping D．cooperating173．A．future B．ending C．error D．beginning174．A．hats B．gloves C．T-shirts D．shorts175．A．converted B．distributed C．attached D．applied176．A．quiet B．peaceful C．powerful D．acceptable177．A．spread B．reduce C．explode D．occur178．A．secretly B．unwillingly C．bravely D．voluntarily179．A．contributions B．discoveries C．donations D．comments180．A．gained B．refused C．offered D．lacked.Passage10（2022·吉林·长春外国语学校高二期末）RyanHickmanisaboyfromtheUSA．Whenhewasthreeyearsold,RyanHickmanvisiteda___181___centerinCaliforniaandfoundwhathewantedtodomost.___182___,thenextdayashegreetedhisdad,Damion,hemadea(n)___183___,"I'mgoingto___184___allthebottlesandcansfromeveryoneintheneighborhood.I'llstartanew___185___myself!It'snevertoo___186___tostartabusiness,thoughtherewerenootherstaffbuthimselfwhenthecompanywasstarted.Today,Ryan,agedseven,theworld's___187___garbageman,istheCEO,managerand___188___ofRyan'sRecyclingCompany.ThoughRyansayshedoesn'trememberwhatmadeitallstart,heremains___189___aboutwhatheisdoing.When____190____whyhedidso,hesaid,"It'sbecausebottlesgettotheocean,andthenanimalsgetsickanddie."Ryan'sneighborshavebeen____191____tothelittleboy'sknockingfortheirrecycledgoods.Moreandmore____192____onescalltoaskforapickuporeven____193____bagsofbottlesandcansatHickman'sdoor.Atschool,Ryan'sfavoriteactivityishelpingthedustmen____194____thetrashandtakingawaytherecyclable."MywifeandIsupporthimandwetoldhimthatwheneverhewantsto____195____,hecan,"Damionsaid."Iwanttoseehimwithfriends,buttherecyclingjustmakeshim____196____.Hehasactually____197____fiveofhisfriendstojoinhim."AccordingtoDamion,Ryanhas____198____over$11,000throughrecyclingbottlesandcans.Ryansayshewantstobuyalargetrashtrucktobe____199____withenoughgarbageandbecomea____200____garbageman.181．A．industrial B．recycling C．delivering D．financial182．A．Terribly B．Amazingly C．Apparently D．Gradually183．A．notice B．speech C．explanation D．announcement184．A．throwup B．throwout C．pickout D．pickup185．A．study B．research C．education D．business186．A．early B．old C．weak D．late187．A．cleverest B．busiest C．wealthiest D．youngest188．A．customer B．employer C．employee D．trainee189．A．energetic B．enthusiastic C．efficient D．comfortable190．A．consulted B．questioned C．informed D．reminded191．A．opposed B．addicted C．accustomed D．devoted192．A．prospective B．supportive C．aggressive D．persuasive193．A．throwaway B．breakdown C．laydown D．settledown194．A．desert B．circulate C．separate D．rid195．A．start B．continue C．back D．quit196．A．relaxed B．relieved C．delighted D．exhausted197．A．persuaded B．commanded C．forced D．instructed198．A．raised B．saved C．wasted D．spent199．A．surrounded B．loaded C．equipped D．carried200．A．kind B．generous C．true D．wealthy【答案】1．B2．C3．D4．A5．D6．A7．B8．D9．C10．B11．A12．D13．B14．C15．A16．B17．D18．C19．A20．C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，作者是动物爱好者，她亲自见证了动物的坚强与力量，这也使她内心充满力量，学会了坚强面对黑暗时刻。1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直是个动物爱好者。A.feeder进食者；B.lover爱好者；C.doubter持怀疑态度的人；D.guardian守卫。由下文语境和下文的“Itooksoleresponsibilityforcaringfortheanimals”可知，作者带骆驼去看病，丈夫生病后独自照顾骆驼们，说明作者是个动物爱好者。故选B项。2．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但美丽并不是我用来形容骆驼的词。A.train训练；B.raise提高；C.describe形容、描述；D.observe观察。由上文的“beautifulwasnotaword”和常识可知，骆驼并不美丽，所以作者认为不能用美丽来形容骆驼。故选C项。3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们被买来的时候还是幼崽，我给他们起名叫娜迪亚和西比尔。A.returned回来；B.showed展示；C.brought买；D.named命名。由下文的“themNadiaandSybil”可知，作者给两只骆驼分别取名为娜迪亚和西比尔。故选D项。4．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我记得娜迪亚曾经生过一头活得很短的雄性骆驼幼崽。A.gavebirthto生育；B.gotcloseto接近；C.gotoutof出来；D.gaveriseto引起。由下文的“amalecalfthatlivedforonlyashorttime”可知，娜迪亚曾经生过一头生命短暂的雄性骆驼幼崽。故选A项。5．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她为失去亲人而悲伤时，听到她嘶哑地吼声，我的心都碎了。A.sky天空；B.earth地球；C.incident事故；D.loss逝世。由上文的“amalecalfthatlivedforonlyashorttime”可知，雄性骆驼幼崽生命短暂，娜迪亚为幼崽逝世而悲伤。故选D项。6．考查介词短语辨析。句意：一周后，娜迪亚像往常一样，又吃又逛，我不知道她的内心感受，但她表现出的力量给我留下了深刻的印象。A.asusual像往常一样；B.inparticular尤其；C.bycoincidence巧合；D.inpractice实际上。由上文的“Afteraweek,Nadiawentbacktoeatingandroaming(漫步)”可知，一周后，娜迪亚又吃又逛，恢复了往常的样子。故选A项。7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一周后，娜迪亚像往常一样，又吃又逛，我不知道她的内心感受，但她表现出的力量给我留下了深刻的印象。A.beauty美丽；B.strength力量；C.ambition志向；D.awareness意识。由上文语境可知，娜迪亚痛失幼崽，悲痛异常，一周后恢复正常，这体现出的力量给作者留下了深刻的印象。故选B项。8．考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年秋天，西比尔被认为处于致命状态。A.behavior行为；B.mistake错误；C.panic恐慌；D.condition状态。由下文的“Icouldseethesufferinginhereyes”和“thepain”可知，西比尔因病痛苦，作者把她送医，说明西比尔当时处于致命状态。故选D项。9．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我能从她的眼睛里看到痛苦，但在去A&M的路上，她在痛苦中挺住了，我们知道她在那里会有最好的生存机会。A.madesense有意义；B.triedout尝试；C.heldon坚持、挺住；D.builtup增强。由上文的“Lastfall,Sybilwasbelievedtobeinadeadly8.”，“Icouldseethe