高中英语复习Unit3Traveljournal课件新人教版必修1

Unit3Unit31知识清单知识清单2单词名词attitude,altitude,cave,disadvantage,flame,fare,insurance,journal,journey,parcel,pace,pillow,route,schedule,shortcoming,temple,view,valley,wool动词bend,boil,cycle,determine,forecast,flow,graduate,organize,prefer,persuade,transport形容词determined,reliable,stubborn副词finally介词beneath单词名词attitude,altitude,cave,3短语词汇表eversince,befondof,careabout,changeone’smind,makeupone’smind,givein,asusual,atmidnight课文makeuseof,takeabiketrip,inthesettingsun,atonepoint,putupone’stent,stayawake,leavebehind,keepatraveljournal短语词汇表eversince,befondof,c4句式1.Itis/was...who/that...ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.2....so...that...Ourlegsweresoheavyandcoldthattheyfeltlikeblocksofice.3....canhardlywaittodosth.Wecanhardlywaittoseethem!语法现在进行时表示将来句式1.Itis/was...who/tha5(一)基本单词1.____________n.&vt.运送;运输2.____________vt.说服;劝说3.____________adv.最后,终于4.____________n.时间表;进度表

vt.为某事安排时间5.____________adj.顽固的;固执的6.____________n.旅行;旅程transportpersuadefinallyschedulestubbornjourney单词(一)基本单词transportpersuadefinal67.____________n.弯;拐角

vt.使弯曲

vi.弯腰8.____________n.态度;看法9.____________n.风景;视野;观点;见解

vt.观看;注视;考虑attitudeviewbend7.____________n.弯;拐角attitu7(二)派生单词10.________vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→____________n.偏爱;爱好11._____________n.不利条件;不便之处→___________(反义词)有利条件;优势12.____________vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→____________n.毕业preferpreferencedisadvantageadvantagegraduategraduation(二)派生单词preferpreferencedisadv813.____________vt.组织;成立→____________n.组织者→____________n.组织14.____________vt.决定;确定;下定决心→____________adj.坚决的;有决心的→_____________n.决心15.___________adj.可信赖的;可靠的→_________vi.依靠;依赖organizeorganizerorganizationdeterminedetermineddeterminationreliablerely13.____________vt.组织;成立org91.从那以后______________2.喜爱;喜欢_______________3.关心;忧虑;惦念____________4.改变主意_________________5.下决心;决定___________________6.投降;屈服;让步__________7.通常;照常__________8.在午夜____________eversincebefondofcareaboutchangeone’smindmakeupone’smindgiveinasusualatmidnight短语1.从那以后______________ev10核心要点核心要点111.bendv.①(使)弯曲；②弯腰；③(使)拐弯。n.“(河流、道路等的)拐弯，弯道，(物体)弯曲部分”。【教材原句】Itmakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplainswherericegrows.河水蜿蜒缓慢地穿过低谷,流向生长稻谷的平原。单词1.bend单词12翻译下列句子。1)很难把一个铁棒弄弯。It’shardtobendanironbar.2)我弯腰捡起了在地上的硬币。Ibentdownandpickedupthecoinslyingontheroad.3)在第一组交通灯后，道路拐向了左边。Theroadbendstotheleftafterthefirstsetoftrafficlights.【拓展】bendone’smindto专心于……翻译下列句子。【拓展】134)那辆车以一个可怕的速度转过了弯道。Thecarcameroundthebendataterrifyingspeed.5)约翰专心于他的生意上。Johnbenthismindtohisbusiness.6)管子里有个弯，所以你不能从这头看到另一端。There’sabendinthepipesoyoucan’tseefromoneendtotheother.4)那辆车以一个可怕的速度转过了弯道。142.prefervt.更喜欢，宁愿【教材原句】Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse:busortrain?你比较喜欢用哪种交通工具呢：公共汽车还是火车？【归纳】prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.喜欢……而不喜欢……。2.prefervt.更喜欢，宁愿15prefertodosth.宁愿做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做……而不愿做……wouldpreferthat(that从句谓语多用虚拟语气)宁愿……prefertodosth.16翻译下列句子。1)老人喜欢独居,而不是和他儿子去国外。Theoldmanpreferredlivingalonetogoingabroadwithhisson.2)那晚她宁愿在家看书。Shepreferredtodosomereadingathomethatevening.3)我宁愿他用不同的方法去做那件事。Ipreferhimtodoitinadifferentway.翻译下列句子。174)我宁愿走路而不愿坐公交。

Iprefertowalkratherthantakeabus.5)我宁愿你没有提到我的名字。Iwouldpreferthatyoudidnotmentionmyname.4)我宁愿走路而不愿坐公交。183.persuadevt.说服;劝说【教材原句】Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedmetobuyone.两年前,她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车,然后还说服我买了一辆。3.persuadevt.说服;劝说19【归纳】persuadesb.todosth.=odoingsth.说服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodo=persuadesb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不做某事persuadesb.ofsth.

使某人相信某事persuadesb.that...使某人相信……【归纳】20根据汉语意思完成句子。1)Iwishyoucould_________________________________________(说服她仔细考虑此事)．2)我们有时被广告劝服买一些根本不需要的东西。Wearesometimespersuadedintobuyingsomethingwedonotneedatallbyads.persuadehertothink/intothinkingitover根据汉语意思完成句子。persuadehertothin214.determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的【教材原句】Shegavemeadeterminedlookthekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.她给了我一个坚定的眼神这眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。4.determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的22【归纳】determinetodosth.

决定做某事determinesb.todosth.

使某人决定做某事determinethat...

查明;决定;确定determineon/upon

决定bedeterminedtodo...

决心做……【拓展】determine

v.决定;确立;下定决心determination

n.决心【归纳】231)The__________(determined/determining)expressionontheboy’sfacemadeusbelievethathecoulddoitwell.2)Mom’sfrequentencouragementdeterminedme______(facing/toface)thechallengebravely.3)Hisfatherisamanofgreat____________(determining/determination)．determinedtofacedetermination【运用】1)The__________(determined/245.view【教材原句】Toclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswelookedaroundus,weweresurprisedbytheview.上山很艰难,但当我们环顾四周时,(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊讶。5.view25【归纳】

viewv.①认为，看待；②查看，察看；③观察，视察，检查。e.g.Sheisviewedasastrongcandidateforthejob.Wewillgoandview

thehousebeforewebuyit.Thepolice

viewedthesceneofthecrime.【归纳】26viewn.①印象，综观，一览；②想法，见解；③视力，视野；④风景。e.g.Thisbookwillgiveyouageneralview

oftheworldwar.Whatareyourviewsonherresignation?Ifyoustandupyou’llgetabetterview.Theviewfromthetopofthemountainisbreathtaking.viewn.①印象，综观，一览；27【拓展】comein/intoview进入视野中。如：Oneortwopedestrianscamein/intoview.inviewofsth.鉴于，考虑到。如：Inviewoftheweather,wewillcanceltheouting.havesth.inview头脑中对某事物有清楚的概念﹑打算﹑计划等。如：WhatthePresidenthas

in

viewisaworldwithoutnuclearweapons.【拓展】28view/scene/scenery/sight①

view指从固定的某地如门口/窗口等向外所看见的人/物活动的场面,不一定表示风景。表示观点,看法,可用view,viewpoint,pointofview。②

scene指局部的/具体的人或物活动的风景,景致,还可表示戏剧/电影中的一场,场景以及现实生活中的情景。还可以表示“事发现场”,如：thesceneofthecrime犯罪现场view/scene/scenery/sight29③

scenery风景类的总称,没有复数形式,指某一地区的自然风貌或乡村的天然景色等。④

sight是see的名词形式,其含义多与看见有关,表示目光,视力,视野,景物,景象等;如atthesightof看见;sights风景。③scenery风景类的总称,没有复数形式,指某一地区30单项选择。FromthetopofMountTaiyoucangetaparticularlywonderful_____ofsunrise.A.sceneryB.sightC.viewD.scene单项选择。31完成下列句子。1.Youwillgetafine______ofthetownfromthetopofthehill.2.Thicksnowhadturnedthe______outsideintoapicturepostcard.3.Whenwecametothelake,westoppedtoadmirethe_______.4.Theflowersarealovely______inspring.viewscenescenerysight完成下列句子。viewscenescenerysight321.eversince从那以后;自从【教材原句】Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。短语1.eversince从那以后;自从短语33【归纳】eversince既可以引导时间状语从句,也可以引导介词短语,多与现在完成时连用。since与eversince用法相同。【归纳】34since,after,in这三个介词都可指时间关系,表在……之后。after可表过去的一段时间之后,往往与过去时连用；若接表时间点的词,也与将来时连用;

in则表从现在算起的将来一段时间之后,一般与将来时连用;

since所表示的时间往往是从过去某时间点一直延续到说话的时间,因而一般与完成时态连用。since,after,in35since,for都可和表时间的词连用:for后接一段时间(累计时间),说明某事一直进行了多长时间；since后接过去某一时间,从过去持续到现在。since,from在表示时间时含义不同:1)since指延续到说话时的动作或情况开始于何时,在动作中止的时间点追溯计算;

from只表某事的起点,要表示起止需用

from...to/until...结构。since,for都可和表时间的词连用:362)有from表示时间起点的句子,现在/过去/将来的时态都可使用;

since表示时间起点的句子不用将来时态。2)有from表示时间起点的句子,现在/过去/将来的时态37连词since,as,because,for都可以作连词引导一个表示原因的状语从句。1)because是从属连词,引导的原因状语从句指自然/直接的原因,主句表示必然的因果关系,而原因构成句子的主要部分,是句子的重点。because引导的从句多放在句末,但有时也可放在句首,往往是为了强调。连词since,as,because,for382)如原因很明显或已为人们所知,或不如句子的其余部分重要，就用as或since,since比as更正式,这两个词都为从属连词,“由于,

既然”,语气比because轻。as和since引导的句子多放在整个句子的开头，偶尔它们引导的(特别是since引导的)句子也可以放在后面。2)如原因很明显或已为人们所知,或不如句子的其余部分重要393)

for是并列连词，引导的是并列句，表示原因的语气很弱，一般是对结果作推断性的补充说明或解释，不表示直接原因。是对前一句的补充说明，不能放在句首。3)for是并列连词，引导的是并列句，表示原因的语气很弱，402.careabout关心;在乎;介意;忧虑;惦念【教材原句】Ofcourseshehadn’t;mysisterdoesn’t

careaboutdetails.当然她并没有看过;我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。2.careabout关心;在乎;介意;忧虑;41【归纳】carefor

照顾;喜欢caretodo

愿意做……Idon’tcare(that)...

我不介意……takecare

注意;当心takecareof

照顾;负责【归纳】42careabout,carefor,careto1)

careabout关心/担心等意思;2)在表示介意,计较等意思的时候,要用careabout,后面一般接表示事物的词。3)在表示关怀,照顾/愿意...等意思的时候,要用carefor。4)在表示“喜欢,愿意”等意思的时候,要用caretodo。即care后面接动词不定式。careabout,carefor,caret433.makeupone’smind下定决心

【教材原句】Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。3.makeupone’smind下定决心44【归纳】changeone’smind

改变主意readone’smind

看出某人的心思takeone’smindoffsth.

把注意力从……转移fixone’smindon...

全神贯注于某事keep...inmind

把……记住【归纳】45完成句子。1)Theboy_________________tokeeptryinguntilhefinallysucceeded.2)Maybeyou’llthinkitoverand__________________.makeuphismindchangeyourmind完成句子。makeuphismindchangeyo464.givein投降;屈服;让步;递交;呈送【教材原句】Finally,Ihadtogivein.最后,我只好让步了。【归纳】giveaway分发;赠送;泄露giveback归还giveoff发出(光/热/声音/气味等)giveout分发;用完;耗尽giveup放弃;停止givewayto给……让路;对……让步4.givein投降;屈服;让步;递交;呈471)Afterfightingforanhour,therebelswereforcedtogive___.2)WhenIenteredtheroom,theteacherwasgiving____thepapers.3)Ipickeditupandgaveit_____tohim.4)Everyoneshouldgiveway___theold.5)It’snoteasyforthegirltogive____smoking.inoutbacktoup【运用】1)Afterfightingforanhour,481.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,she

insistedthatshe

organizethetripproperly.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排妥当。insist“坚持要求;坚决主张”,后接宾语从句。宾语从句中常用虚拟语气,即谓语结构为should＋动词原形,should可以省略。句式1.Althoughshedidn’tknowth491)当insist其后接宾语从句,表示“已过去的事或事实”时,从句则不用虚拟语气,要用陈述语气。2)insistondoingsth.坚持做某事1)当insist其后接宾语从句,表示“已过去的事或事502.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreathe

anditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难,而且天气很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。2.WhenItoldhertheairwou51theairwouldbehardtobreathe的句式为:主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式theair是breathe的逻辑宾语,不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。使用“be＋adj.＋不定式”结构须具备两个前提条件:theairwouldbehardtobreat521)

不定式作状语，修饰作表语的形容词。2)

不定式和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系。①Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit’sbettertoremainsilent.不管你多么能言善辩,但有时候还是保持沉默更好。

it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语。1)不定式作状语，修饰作表语的形容词。53②Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningair___________________.在夏季我喜欢早点起床。能呼吸到早上的新鲜空气真好。不定式作状语

在“be＋adj.＋不定式”结构中如果不定式为不及物动词，后面必须要有相应的介词。issogoodtobreathe②Ilikegettingupveryearly54③Thearmchairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisverycomfortabletositin.这扶手椅看上去很硬，但坐上去很舒服。③Thearmchairlooksratherha553.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。

once为连词,引导带有条件意味的时间状语从句,“一旦……就……;一经……便……”。3.Onceshehasmadeuphermi56语法现在进行时表示将来1)现在进行时表将来指的是近期的、按计划或安排要发生的动作。e.g.Howmanyofyouare

comingtothepartythisevening?Jimisgoingabroadnextyear.TheforeignfriendsareleavingourcityforShanghaitomorrow.Myuncleisarrivinghere.语法现在进行时表示将来1)现在进行时表将来指的是近期的、按572)现在进行时也可用在时间和条件状语从句中表示未来情况。e.g.YoushouldvisitSwitzerlandwhenyouaretravelinginEurope.Ifshe’sstillwaiting,tellhertogohome.3)现在进行时偶尔可以表示较远的将来要做的事情。e.g.WhenIgrowup,I’m

joiningthearmy.2)现在进行时也可用在时间和条件状语从句中表示未来情况。584)现在进行时表将来有时含“决心”的意思，多用于否定结构中。e.g.I’m

notwaitingforheranylonger.4)现在进行时表将来有时含“决心”的意思，多用于否定结构中59【拓展】★begoingto+动词原形也可表示将来准备或打算做某事，即将发生的事或不久将要发生的事，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。★will没有“计划，准备”的意思，指说话时临时作出的决定。在含有条件从句的复合句中，主句一般不用begoingto,而多用will。【拓展】60Iamgoingtosellthisoldcarandbuyanewone.Theyaregoingtogetmarriednextyear.—I’m

goingtoseetheAmericanfilmtonight.Itisbeingshowninthelocalcinema.—Really?Iwill

gowithyouandseeit.Ifmymotherisfree,we’llgoclimbingnextSunday.Iamgoingtosellthisoldca61用动词的正确形式填空。Tom:Hello,Bob.Bob:Hello,Tom.Tom:Whatareyoudoinghere?Bob:I_________(do)mymathexercises.Tom:Leaveituntiltomorrowandlet’sgoandplaybadmintonforawhile.amdoing

用动词的正确形式填空。amdoing

62Bob:Ishouldgetthemdonetoday.TomorrowmorningI____________________________(go)totheairporttomeetmyuncle.He_________________________________(arrive)athalfpastnine.Whatareyoudoingtomorrow?Tom:I__________________________________(drive)tothecountrytoseemygrandmaandIwillplaywithmycousins.Bob:Haveagoodtime!Tom:Thankyou.amgoing/willgo/amgoingtogowillarrive/isgoingtoarriveisarriving/amdriving/willdrive/amgoingtodriveBob:Ishouldgetthemdoneto63【写作任务】假设你是李华。你的外籍朋友Susan最近在杭州学习，想利用周末去旅游。请根据所给提示，给她发一封电子邮件，推荐杭州市的西湖风景区。位置：位于浙江省杭州市西部称谓：西湖又名“西子湖”写作【写作任务】写作64主要特点：①三面环山，面积约6.39平方千米；②世界文化遗产，江南三大名湖之一；③最著名的景点有雷峰塔、三潭映月和灵隐寺；④有很多关于西湖的美丽传说和诗歌。推荐原因：被誉为人间天堂，每年吸引成千上万的中外游客。参考词汇：雷峰塔LeifengPagoda

三潭映月ThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon

主要特点：①三面环山，面积约6.39平方千米；②世界文化65DearSusan,IwassopleasedtohearfromyouandamwritingtorecommendtheWestLakeinHangzhou.TheWestLakeisalsoknownasXiziLake,locatedinthewestofHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Thelakecoversanareaof6.39squarekilometerswithmountainsonitsthreesides.DearSusan,66Itisoneoftheworld’s

culturalheritagesitesandoneofthethreemostfamouslakesinthesouthofYangtzeRiver.ThemostfamoustouristattractionsincludeLeifengPagoda,ThreePoolsMirroringtheMoonandLingyinTemple.Thesceneryissoattractivethat

itiswellknownworldwide.Therearesomefamouslegendsandpoemsaboutit.Itisoneoftheworld’s

cult67Hangzhouisregarded

as“ParadiseonEarth”.Soitattractsthousandsoftouristsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear.

IamsureitsbeautywilltakeyourbreathawayinHangzhou.Iwishyouallthebest!Yours,LiHuaHangzhouisregarded

as“P68高考链接高考链接691.(2016·天津完形改编)My

ten—year—old

daughter

Cathywas

growing

and

changing

right

before

my

eyes,

into

this

_______

human

being

with

a

passion

and

a

mission.

A.

trusted

B.determined

C.experienced

D.

embarrassed根据with

a

passion

and

a

mission，可知，我十岁的女儿成长为一个有决心的人。B1.(2016·天津完形改编)B702.(2014·天津改编)______youstarteatinginahealthierway,weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.本题考查状语从句引导词的选择。

句意:一旦你开始用一种更健康的方式吃,控制体重将会变得容易得多。once“一旦,一经”,引导时间状语从句。根据句中的关键词语inahealthierway(用一种更健康的方式)和weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier(控制体重将会变得容易得多)可知应用once来引导时间状语从句。Once2.(2014·天津改编)______youstar713.(2014·北京改编)—Hi,let’sgoskating.—Sorry,I’mbusyrightnow.I________(fill)inanapplicationformforanewjob.考查动词时态。根据时间状语rightnow的提示可知,空格处应为正在发生的动作,故用进行时。句意：—嗨,我们去滑冰吧。—抱歉,我现在很忙。我正在填一份新工作的申请表。amfilling3.(2014·北京改编)amfilling724.(2013·陕西改编)Ihaveheardalotofgoodthingsaboutyou________Icamebackfromabroad.本题考查状语从句。

句意：自我从国外回来,我已经听说了很多关于你的好事了。由主句时态用了现在完成时,可知时间是“自从过去时间以来”,故选since自从……以来。since4.(2013·陕西改编)Ihaveheardal73巩固练习巩固练习74I.

用适当的介词填空。1.Aftergraduating________CambridgeJohnwentintobusiness.2.Theplaneisflying________analtitudeof30,000feetrightnow.3.Ifthewindowsareshut,aircannotflowfreely________thebuilding.4.Asmygrandfathergetsolder,hisattitude____________deathchanges.from

at

throughtowards/toI.

用适当的介词填空。from

at

through755.Themaindisadvantage________thematerialisthatitfadesinstrongsunlight.6.Thefourseasonsarrive______scheduleeveryyear.of

on5.Themaindisadvantage_____76II.

选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。1.Ican't_________________whethertogoornot.Canyougivemesomeadvice?2.Wecametothe

UK

in1974andhavelivedhere__________.3.Thefamousartist____________drawingwhenhewasachild.eversince,befondof,careabout,changeone'smind,givein,makeupone'smind

makeupmymind

eversincewasfondofII.

选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用774.Idon't____________theprice,solongasthecarisingoodcondition.5.Useapencilsoyoucaneraseitifyou__________________.6.Intheend,Ihadto________toDad—he'susuallyrightanyway.eversince,befondof,careabout,changeone'smind,givein,makeupone'smind

careaboutchangeyourmind

givein4.Idon't____________thepr78阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Astheyearspass,memoriesofspecialjourneysyoumadewillbegintofade.Oneway1.________(keep)thosememoriesfreshisbykeepingatraveljournal.Ifyoutravelwithalaptopandwanttoshareyourjournal,youmightwanttokeepaBlOG.

tokeep阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词79Anotebook,however,hasalonghistoryandcanbe2.________(easy)pulledoutofyourpockettowritedownyourthoughtswhenyou'reonthemove.Ifyouprefertowriteinanotebook,thenchooseoneofgoodquality,3.________willalsolookgreatonyourshelf.easily

whichAnotebook,however,hasalon80Ifyou're4.____________(determine)tokeepatraveljournal,youshouldgetintothehabitofwritingsomethingeverydaybecauseifyoumissadayitwillbeeasyforyoutoendupnot5.________(write)anythingatall.Whatyouwriteonuninterestingdaysofcoursewillbebrief.determinedwriting

Ifyou're4.____________81Butyoushouldwritesomethingreallydetailedwhenyouhaveexperiencedsomethingspecial,6._________(include)tastes,smells,yourfeelings,7.________itmeanttoyouandhowitchangedyou.Youshouldalsomakeyourjournalmore8.________(color)byaddingsketchesandgluingintheaterticketsandpostcards.includingwhat

colorful

Butyoushouldwritesomething829._____mightbeagoodideatonumbereachpageandmakeanindexforyourjournal,especiallyifyoutravelalotandthenumberofyourjournalsstartstoaddup.Organizingthem10.________thiswaywillmakeitmucheasierforyoutofindthatspecialmemoryyou'relookingforinthefuture.Itin9._____mightbeagoodidea83Unit3Unit384知识清单知识清单85单词名词attitude,altitude,cave,disadvantage,flame,fare,insurance,journal,journey,parcel,pace,pillow,route,schedule,shortcoming,temple,view,valley,wool动词bend,boil,cycle,determine,forecast,flow,graduate,organize,prefer,persuade,transport形容词determined,reliable,stubborn副词finally介词beneath单词名词attitude,altitude,cave,86短语词汇表eversince,befondof,careabout,changeone’smind,makeupone’smind,givein,asusual,atmidnight课文makeuseof,takeabiketrip,inthesettingsun,atonepoint,putupone’stent,stayawake,leavebehind,keepatraveljournal短语词汇表eversince,befondof,c87句式1.Itis/was...who/that...ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.2....so...that...Ourlegsweresoheavyandcoldthattheyfeltlikeblocksofice.3....canhardlywaittodosth.Wecanhardlywaittoseethem!语法现在进行时表示将来句式1.Itis/was...who/tha88(一)基本单词1.____________n.&vt.运送;运输2.____________vt.说服;劝说3.____________adv.最后,终于4.____________n.时间表;进度表

vt.为某事安排时间5.____________adj.顽固的;固执的6.____________n.旅行;旅程transportpersuadefinallyschedulestubbornjourney单词(一)基本单词transportpersuadefinal897.____________n.弯;拐角

vt.使弯曲

vi.弯腰8.____________n.态度;看法9.____________n.风景;视野;观点;见解

vt.观看;注视;考虑attitudeviewbend7.____________n.弯;拐角attitu90(二)派生单词10.________vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→____________n.偏爱;爱好11._____________n.不利条件;不便之处→___________(反义词)有利条件;优势12.____________vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→____________n.毕业preferpreferencedisadvantageadvantagegraduategraduation(二)派生单词preferpreferencedisadv9113.____________vt.组织;成立→____________n.组织者→____________n.组织14.____________vt.决定;确定;下定决心→____________adj.坚决的;有决心的→_____________n.决心15.___________adj.可信赖的;可靠的→_________vi.依靠;依赖organizeorganizerorganizationdeterminedetermineddeterminationreliablerely13.____________vt.组织;成立org921.从那以后______________2.喜爱;喜欢_______________3.关心;忧虑;惦念____________4.改变主意_________________5.下决心;决定___________________6.投降;屈服;让步__________7.通常;照常__________8.在午夜____________eversincebefondofcareaboutchangeone’smindmakeupone’smindgiveinasusualatmidnight短语1.从那以后______________ev93核心要点核心要点941.bendv.①(使)弯曲；②弯腰；③(使)拐弯。n.“(河流、道路等的)拐弯，弯道，(物体)弯曲部分”。【教材原句】Itmakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplainswherericegrows.河水蜿蜒缓慢地穿过低谷,流向生长稻谷的平原。单词1.bend单词95翻译下列句子。1)很难把一个铁棒弄弯。It’shardtobendanironbar.2)我弯腰捡起了在地上的硬币。Ibentdownandpickedupthecoinslyingontheroad.3)在第一组交通灯后，道路拐向了左边。Theroadbendstotheleftafterthefirstsetoftrafficlights.【拓展】bendone’smindto专心于……翻译下列句子。【拓展】964)那辆车以一个可怕的速度转过了弯道。Thecarcameroundthebendataterrifyingspeed.5)约翰专心于他的生意上。Johnbenthismindtohisbusiness.6)管子里有个弯，所以你不能从这头看到另一端。There’sabendinthepipesoyoucan’tseefromoneendtotheother.4)那辆车以一个可怕的速度转过了弯道。972.prefervt.更喜欢，宁愿【教材原句】Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse:busortrain?你比较喜欢用哪种交通工具呢：公共汽车还是火车？【归纳】prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.喜欢……而不喜欢……。2.prefervt.更喜欢，宁愿98prefertodosth.宁愿做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做……而不愿做……wouldpreferthat(that从句谓语多用虚拟语气)宁愿……prefertodosth.99翻译下列句子。1)老人喜欢独居,而不是和他儿子去国外。Theoldmanpreferredlivingalonetogoingabroadwithhisson.2)那晚她宁愿在家看书。Shepreferredtodosomereadingathomethatevening.3)我宁愿他用不同的方法去做那件事。Ipreferhimtodoitinadifferentway.翻译下列句子。1004)我宁愿走路而不愿坐公交。

Iprefertowalkratherthantakeabus.5)我宁愿你没有提到我的名字。Iwouldpreferthatyoudidnotmentionmyname.4)我宁愿走路而不愿坐公交。1013.persuadevt.说服;劝说【教材原句】Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedmetobuyone.两年前,她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车,然后还说服我买了一辆。3.persuadevt.说服;劝说102【归纳】persuadesb.todosth.=odoingsth.说服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodo=persuadesb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不做某事persuadesb.ofsth.

使某人相信某事persuadesb.that...使某人相信……【归纳】103根据汉语意思完成句子。1)Iwishyoucould_________________________________________(说服她仔细考虑此事)．2)我们有时被广告劝服买一些根本不需要的东西。Wearesometimespersuadedintobuyingsomethingwedonotneedatallbyads.persuadehertothink/intothinkingitover根据汉语意思完成句子。persuadehertothin1044.determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的【教材原句】Shegavemeadeterminedlookthekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.她给了我一个坚定的眼神这眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。4.determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的105【归纳】determinetodosth.

决定做某事determinesb.todosth.

使某人决定做某事determinethat...

查明;决定;确定determineon/upon

决定bedeterminedtodo...

决心做……【拓展】determine

v.决定;确立;下定决心determination

n.决心【归纳】1061)The__________(determined/determining)expressionontheboy’sfacemadeusbelievethathecoulddoitwell.2)Mom’sfrequentencouragementdeterminedme______(facing/toface)thechallengebravely.3)Hisfatherisamanofgreat____________(determining/determination)．determinedtofacedetermination【运用】1)The__________(determined/1075.view【教材原句】Toclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswelookedaroundus,weweresurprisedbytheview.上山很艰难,但当我们环顾四周时,(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊讶。5.view108【归纳】

viewv.①认为，看待；②查看，察看；③观察，视察，检查。e.g.Sheisviewedasastrongcandidateforthejob.Wewillgoandview

thehousebeforewebuyit.Thepolice

viewedthesceneofthecrime.【归纳】109viewn.①印象，综观，一览；②想法，见解；③视力，视野；④风景。e.g.Thisbookwillgiveyouageneralview

oftheworldwar.Whatareyourviewsonherresignation?Ifyoustandupyou’llgetabetterview.Theviewfromthetopofthemountainisbreathtaking.viewn.①印象，综观，一览；110【拓展】comein/intoview进入视野中。如：Oneortwopedestrianscamein/intoview.inviewofsth.鉴于，考虑到。如：Inviewoftheweather,wewillcanceltheouting.havesth.inview头脑中对某事物有清楚的概念﹑打算﹑计划等。如：WhatthePresidenthas

in

viewisaworldwithoutnuclearweapons.【拓展】111view/scene/scenery/sight①

view指从固定的某地如门口/窗口等向外所看见的人/物活动的场面,不一定表示风景。表示观点,看法,可用view,viewpoint,pointofview。②

scene指局部的/具体的人或物活动的风景,景致,还可表示戏剧/电影中的一场,场景以及现实生活中的情景。还可以表示“事发现场”,如：thesceneofthecrime犯罪现场view/scene/scenery/sight112③

scenery风景类的总称,没有复数形式,指某一地区的自然风貌或乡村的天然景色等。④

sight是see的名词形式,其含义多与看见有关,表示目光,视力,视野,景物,景象等;如atthesightof看见;sights风景。③scenery风景类的总称,没有复数形式,指某一地区113单项选择。FromthetopofMountTaiyoucangetaparticularlywon