2022年山西省财政税务专科学校单招英语试题及答案解析

PAGEPAGE202022年山西省财政税务专科学校单招英语试题及答案解析毕业院校：__________姓名：__________考场：__________考号：__________一、单选题1．Hello.You________68442936.I’msorryI’munabletoansweryourcallrightnow.A.reachedB.havereachedC.arereachingD.hadreached答案：B2．—What’sup.Lucy?—________.A.I’mterriblysorry.B.I’vemetanoldfriendofmineC.It’soverthereD.It’sveryniceofyou答案：B3．Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime。A.onB.forC.in答案：B4．It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup答案：C5．Abridgewasbuilt_____theriver.A.onB.atC.overD.above答案：C6．Youcan____mysurprisewhenIheardthenews.A.thinkB.supposeC.guessD.imagine答案：D7．Theyoungwriterwas____toduringthemeeting.Hisbookwaswell-knownalloverthecountry.A.shownB.broughtC.referredD.introduced答案：C8．Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup答案：A9．Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrelB.it,toquarrelC.this,quarrelingD.it,quarreling答案：D10．Theworkersarebusy_____windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix答案：C11．Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew答案：D12．Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why答案：B13．Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon答案：B14．Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento答案：A15．Idon'tthinkI'llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit答案：B二、完形填空1．Doyouknowwhatkindofthingstheyoungpeoplearereading?Moreandmore____andparentshavenoticedanotherkindofpollution,whichcamefromtheprintedpapers____onstreets.Theseprintedthings____newspapersbuthavehardlyanythingtodowith____,youcanonlyfindreadingmaterialsbadlymadeupthere—somearetoostrangeforanyoneto____;othersarefrighteningstoriesofsomething____.However,manyoftheyoungreadersaregettinginterestedinsuch____reading,which____themwhattheyshouldpayfortheirbreakfastandbringsthemnightmares(恶梦)andimmoral(邪恶的)ideasin____Homeworkwasleft____;dailygameslost.Thesesellersshoutonstreetssellingtheirpaperswell.Thewriters,publishersandprinters,____theyare,weneverknow,are____theirsilentmoney.Thesheep-skinnedwolf’sstoryseemstohavebeenforgottenonceagain.Whynot____thiskindofthing?Yes,bothteachersandparentshaveaskedeachotherformorestrictcontroloftheyoungreaders.____,themoreyouwanttoforbidit,themoretheywanttohavealookatit.____youmayevenfindoutseveralchildren,drivenbythecuriousnatures,____onepatchedpaper,whichhastraveledfromhandtohand.Itreallydoes____tooursociety.Ithasalreadyformedasortofmoralpollution.The____teachersandparentsneedmorepowerfulsupportintheirprotectionoftheyounggeneration.Atthesametimetheyoung____needmoreinterestingbookstohelpthem____thoseuglypapers.1)()A.writersB.readersC.studentsD.teachers答案：D2)()A.soldB.printedC.putD.found答案：A3)()A.workoutB.looklikeC.actasD.dependon答案：B4)()A.themB.childrenC.youngpeopleD.it答案：A5)()A.thinkB.believeC.knowD.understand答案：B6)()A.stillworseB.evenbetterC.verygoodD.moreimportant答案：A7)()A.wonderfulB.interestingC.usefulD.poisonous答案：D8)()A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes答案：B9)()A.sightB.commonC.returnD.use答案：C10)()A.unknownB.muchC.lessD.undone答案：D11)()A.whatB.whoeverC.whateverD.who答案：B12)()A.makingB.spendingC.wastingD.using答案：A13)()A.forbidB.separateC.leaveD.stop答案：A14)()A.LuckilyB.UnfortunatelyC.BadlyD.Happily答案：B15)()A.AlwaysB.HardlyC.SometimesD.Seldom答案：C16)()A.shareB.getC.holdD.take答案：A17)()A.goodB.favorC.wrongD.harm答案：D18)()A.puzzledB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried答案：D19)()A.teachersB.parentsC.readersD.writers答案：C20)()A.comeintoB.breakdownC.getridofD.getoff答案：C三、阅读理解1．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项vitamindisessentialforbone-building,cognitivefunction,jointhealth,immunefunction,bloodsugarcontrol,positivemoodandmore.itcanhelppreventmanydiseases.somestudiessuggestthattheloweryourvitamindlevelis,thehigheryourriskofdeathfromanycausewillbe.however,it'snotagreatideatojustgrabasupplement(补充物)offthedrugstoreshelfandstarttakingit.sincemanyofusaredeficientinvitamind,alsoknownasthe"sunshinevitamin”,doctorswilloftengiveusaprescription(处方)forhighlevelsofvitamindsupplements,withdosesrangingfrom2,000to10,000iu(internationalunits)perday,upto50,000iuperweek,andsometimesevenmore.butlikeallgoodthings,it'spossibletogettoomuchofit."verybigdosesofvitamindcancauseabuild-upofcalciumintheblood,whichleadstonausea,vomiting,poorappetite,weakness,andweightloss,"saysmadelinebaslerofrealyounutrition.here'sthebiggerissue:anyextraintakeof,vitamindcangetstoredinthebody."abuild-upofstoredvitamindcancauseavoidableproblems,"saysmarrafrancis,medicaldirectorateverlywell,"leadingtoproblemssuchaskidneystones."theaveragedailyrecommendedamountsvarybasedonyourage.thenationalinstitutesofhealthsettherecommendeddietaryallowanceforvitamindat600iudailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.adultsaged71andolderneed800iu,sincetheabilitytoabsorbvitaminddropswithage.peoplewhoareobesemayalsoneedmorevitamindbecausethefatcellstakeitup,makingitlessavailableforusebythebody.inwinterwhenyou'regettinglesssunexposure,someexpertssayit'ssafetotakedailydosesofaround1,000to2,000iuwithoutanyriskofcomplications(并发症).thoughyou'llgetabitofvitamindfromfoods—includingfattyfishbeefliver,cheese,eggyolksandmushrooms,plusfortifiedfoodslikemilk,orangejuice,andcereal—theamountsaresosmallthatthere'slittleneedtoworrythatthey’llputyouoverthedailydoes.1)whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.wecanactuallyreducetheriskofdeath.B.peopledon'treallyknowvitamindwell.C.vitamindsupplementsarenecessaryforeveryone.D.vitamindshouldbesupplementedcarefullydespiteitsimportance.答案：D2)heunderlinedpart"aredeficientin"inparagraph2probablymeans“”.A.havinganinadequateamountofB.payingmuchattentiontoC.beinginterestedin