2020-2021学年山东省潍坊市高一(上)期中英语试卷

2020-2021学年山东省潍坊市高一（上）期中英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.（1.5分）Wherewillthewomanprobablygofirst?Toalibrary.Toashop.Toaschool.（1.5分）Wherearethespeakers?Intheoffice.Atarestaurant.Inashop.（1.5分）Whenwillthebusarrive?At7：20.At7：22.At7：30.（1.5分）Whichprogramarethespeakerswatchingnow?A.SportsNews.B.AnimalsWorld.C.EnglishNews.（1.5分）Whatwillthewomandotonight?Seeamovie.Gotoaconcert.Writeacomposition.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(3分)(1)Howlongwillschoolbecanceledaccordingtothewoman?Fortwodays.Forthreedays.Forfourdays.(2)What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？Classmates.Brotherandsister.Friends.(3分)(1)Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?Keepquiet.Stopthecar.Driveslowly.(2)Howdoesthemanfeeltowardthewoman?A.Annoyed.Sorry.C.Thankful.(4.5分)(1)WhatkindofdogdidSylviafirstwant?A.Asmalldog.B.Amediumdog.C.Abigdog.(2)WhydoesTimwanttowaittogetadog?A.Sylviahasn'tgotajob.B.Theydon'thaveenoughmoney.C.Theydon'thavetheirownhouse.(3)WhatdoesSylviaoffertodotokeepthedogquiet?A.Stayindoorswithhim.B.Takehimoutallthetime.C.Onlygooutintheevenings.(6分)(1)WhydoesMikelookverytired?第2页(共36页)Hejusttooktwoexams.Hestudiedforawholenight.Hegotuptooearlythismorning.(2)HowdoesMikefeelabouthisChemistrygrade？Unsatisfied.Excited.Surprised.(3)WhatcoursedoesMikeprefertotake？Howtodoresearchonline.Howtowritetermpapers.Howtoimprovetest-takingskills.(4)WhatwillMarkprobablydonext？Havearest.Talkaprofessor.Gotothecenter.10.(6分)(1)Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?Onabus.Onaboat.Atahotel.(2)Whatarethevisitorsallowedtodo？Walkaround.Askquestions.Swimintheriver.(3)Whatisthespeaker？Avisitor.Adriver.Aguide.(4)WhatisMemphismostknownfor？A.Rivers.B.Musicians.C.Meat.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．（7.5分）AffordableBeachacVationinCorfuCorfu，anislandoffthecoastofGree，ceoffersvisitorssunkissedshoreswithclearwaterandlotsofbeaches.FindingthePerfectBeachOurfirstpickisSidariBeach.It'sablueflagbeachperfectforcoupleslookingforaprivatef，eealsit'sfarfrombiggertouristdestinations.IssosBeachmakesfortheperfectplforwatchingthesunset.DassiaBayhasabitmorewatersports.PaleokastritsaisanamazingWestCoastvillagewithsixbeaches，onionfcfleurdingRoviniaBeach.GettingaroundCorfuCorfuoffersbikerentalsandbusserviceasacheape替代tetrnattaXis.ThebesttimetovisitCorfuisduringthe"shoulderseason"inApril/May.Theweatherisn'taswarmathehighseasonsbutitremainsperfect.Itisnotcrowded，ibnuthyiosupsetriloldneedtobookaheadofscheduleasCorfustayspopularthroughouttheyear.EatingOutForLessTherearealotofwell-pricedrestaurantsitstreefoodisalsoabigwinner.SomepopularchoicesareSouvlakiaandPitaGyros.Therearealsomanycheesess，pecialtoGreeceincludingTirokafteriandLadotyri.Corfualsohasmanyunbelie（a甜食）dessetrzeiMeliisatouristfavouritetogivethematry.WhichplaceisprobablythebestchoiceforcouplesSidariBeach.DassiaBay.IssosBeach.RoviniaBeach.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotovisitCorfu第4页（共36页）A.Rentabike.Bookinadvance.Wearwarmclothes.SetoffinApril/May.WhatdoweknowaboutStazeiMeli?Itcookspopulardishes.Itseverswell-pricedfood.Itproducesspecialcheese.Itsellsamazingdesserts.（10分）Astheoldestofthreechildren,Ineverhadanyhand-me-downstowearlikeotherpoorkids.Instead,Momgotmywardrobe（行头）PerhapsmybiggestchallengecamefromCharlie.AsfarasIwasconcerned，Charlie'smainfunwastomakefunofme.Duringthoseyears,Islowlylearnedtohate.IhatedCharlieButsituationsdochange.ThatopportunitycameafterhighschoolwhenIjoinedtheNavy.TheNavymademeasocialequalforthefirsttimeinmylife,andtheGIBillgavemeacollegeeducation.Hardworkandafewluckycareer（职业）choicesfinallyliftedmeintothemiddleclass.IfoundmyselflivingtheAmericanDream.Onebeautifulsummerafternoon,myfriendandIcelebratedFridayinJackson'sSteakHouse.Forthefirsttimeinalmosttwentyyears,IsawCharlie.NotonlydidIseehim,butIsurelyrecognizedmychildhoodtormento（r摧残者）.Hiswordswereshort,"Sir,whatkindofdressingwouldyoulikewithyoursalad？"Thetableshadturned.Charliewascallingme"Sir."Whilehundredsofimproperideasracedthroughmymind,Icouldonlygiveatwo-wordreply："Bluecheese."AsmuchasIwantedtotastethesweettasteofrevenge（复仇）,Irefusedtodoit.Iwouldn'tputanotherpersonthroughwhatIhadgonethroughasachild.Itwastimetoputchildishthingsbehindmeandmakeuseofthenewopportunitythatlifehadgivenme.IlefthimagoodtipandIdidn'tsayonewordaboutrecognizinghim.Wheredidtheauthorusuallygethisclothesasakid?Hismumboughtthemforhim.Theywerefromotherfamilies.Otherpoorkidscollectedthemforhim.Theywerehandeddownbyhisbrothers.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'schildhood?Painful.Funny.Strange.Lucky.WhatjobdidCharlieprobablydo?Ahairdresser.Awaiter.Asoldier.Acook.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?LiveyourownAmericanDream.Bestmemoriesinchildhood.Don'thatebutloveyourenemy.Growingupandlettinggo.（10分）Whenmykids,ages11and8,racethroughthebackdoorafterschool,Iaccept.Afterall,Prodigyisarole-playingvideogamethatencourageskidstopracticemathfacts.It'seducational.Right?Thoughvideogamesareincreasinglymakingtheirwayintoclassrooms,scientistssaythefactsarelacking（缺乏）onwhethertheycanactuallyimprovelearning.Someofthefirstevidence（证据）thatgamingmaytrainthebraincamefromfirst-personshootergames.ItwasfirstfoundbyC.ShawnGreen,anundergraduatestudyingattheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.HegavehisfriendsatestofvisuaK视觉的），andtheirscoreswereamazing.Heandhisresearchadviser,DaphneBavelier,herscoreswerenormal.ThedifferencewasthatGreen'sfriendshadallbeendevotingmorethan10hoursperweektoTeamFortressClassic,afirst-personshootergame.Inotherstudies,researchersfoundthatgamerswhotrainedonTetriswerebetterat第6页（共36页）movingtwo-dimensional(空间的)shapesthanthosewhoplayedacontrolgame.StudentswhoplayedtwohoursofAllYouCanE.T.improvedtheirfocus-shiftingskillscomparedwithstudentswhoplayedawordsearchgame.NotsurprisinglyThenextstepistofigureouthowthesefindingsmaytranslatetotheclassroom.Althoughthisresearchisstilldeveloping,I'msureaboutmyownkids'ever-increasingrequestsforscreentime-especiallywhentheybegtoplaygamesdesignedtohelpthemmastermath.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?Toleadinthetopic.ToexplainwhatProdigyis.Tointroducetheauthor'sfamily.Toprovetheimportanceofvideogames.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inthesecondparagraphreferto?Videogames.Classrooms.Scientists.Facts.Whodidthebestinthetestofvisualattention?Mr.Green.Mrs.Bavelier.Green'sfriends.Agraduate.WhycanthoseplayingTetrisdowellinturningtwo-dimensionalshapes?Tetrisisonlyacontrolgame.Theyfocusonshiftingskills.Theypractisetherelativeskillsmanytimes.Theskillsneededaresimilartothoseinwordsearchgames.(10分)Goolsbee,nowaprofessorattheUniversityofChicago'sBoothSchoolofBusiness，saidtherisingnumberofAmericansoutofworkforeverpaintsatroublingpictureabouttherecovery(恢复)."Ifweareonpathtoonlybetwo-thirdsrecovered,"Goolsbeewrote,"andthenhavemillionsofbusinessescloseddownandthejobstherelostfastAndthoseeverlastingjoblosseswillinfluencetheeconomy.Peopleoutofworkmaycutbackspendingorevenstopit.Theyareatriskoffallingbehindoncarpayments，creditcardbillsandbankloan（贷款）.Thoserisksaremagnifiedbythefactthatthegovernmenthassofarfailedtoprovideadditionaleconomicrecoverypolicies（政策）-eventhoughtheUSeconomyisingreatneedofthem."Goodinsurance（保险）policiesforpeopleoutofworkhavehelpedthempaytheloanmuchmoreeasily，"Principal'sShahwrote，thetroublewillbecomemorewidespreadandobvious."Thehopeisthatthoserecognizedasjoblessatpresentwillintheendgetajobsomewhereelse.Eventhoughsomerestaurants，shopsandsmallbusinesseshaveshutdown，newcompaniesareopeningeachdayhereandthere.Butthereisatimelimitatplaybecausethetimeofcontinuouslyoutofjobinfluencesthechancesofgettinganotherjob."Thelongeryou'reoutofthejobmarket，"themoredifficultitbecomestofindanewone."ManyAmericanswhohadajoblossorhadatoolongvacationwithoutanypaymentareeagerlylookingforwardtoanotherjob.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"magnified"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Reduced.Enlarged.Avoided.Unchanged.What'sShah'sattitudetowardsthegovernment'spresenteconomypolicies?Supportive.Confused.Disappointed.Uninterested.WhatcanwelearnabouttheAmericansoutofwork?Losingjobsgetsthemoutofthejobmarket.第8页（共36页）Theyhavemoreopportunitiestohavevacations.Theysuccessfullygetoffersfromnewcompanies.Losingjobsforlongmakesithardertofindanewone.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?Thejoblessusuallyspendless.Insurancecompaniesoffernecessaryloans.Morejoblossessuggestadarkeconomyfuture.Theeconomyrecoverydependsonthegovernment.第二节(共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。15．(12.5分)WaystoKeepYourEyesHealthyAbout12millionAmericansover40havesomeformofvisionimpairment(视力障碍).Somakesuretheyhavethesupporttheyneed.Learnhowtocareforyoureyehealthandkeeppotentialproblemsincontrol.Sowhatcanyoudotokeepyourseyeshealthy？(2)Eyeproblemsaren'talwaysobvious,soseeinganeye-doctorforafulleyeexamisagoodidea.Thistypeofexamcancheckforeyediseaseswhilethey'restillinearlyperiodandearliertotreat.Protectyoureyes.SliponUV-blockingsunglasseswhenyou'reoutside,evenifit'scloudyout.Andwearsafetyglassesorgoggleswhendoinghomerepairsorplayingsports.Giveyoureyesabreak.(3)Wedon'tknowhowbluelightinfluencesvisionovertime，butintheshortterm，allthosescreenscancauseeyestressanddryeyes.TakeregularscreenbreaksChooseahealthydiet.IncreaseeyehealthwithfruitsandvegetableshighinvitaminsA,C,andE,likesweetpotatoes,pines,andmore.Cold-waterfishcontainingomega-3fattyacidscanhelpprotecteyes.(4)Takecareofyourcontact(隐形眼镜).Followyourdoctor'sinstructionsforcontactcareandonlyusecontactsolutiontostoreandcleanthem.(5)TurntoHealthGradestoconnectwiththerighteye-doctortocheckandtreatanyeyedisease.第9页(共36页)Getafulleyeexam.Choosethepropereye-doctor.Youreyesworkhardforyoueveryday.Alsobeansarenicefoodtokeepyoureyesfit.You'dbetterdoeyeexercisesatleasttwiceaday.Mistreatingyourcontactscancauseeyepain， andevenvisionloss.Thecommonadultspendsabout11hoursstaringatscreenseveryday.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(15分)OneSaturdaymorning,Jeremywokeupinaquiethouse.UsuallyMomwas(1)makingbreakfastandcleaningthekitchen,butnottoday.Jeremywalkedtoher(2)andknockedatthedoor."Don'tcomein,Jeremy,"saidMom."Ihaveaterriblecold.Idon'twantyoutoget(3).Youcanhavecereal(麦片)forbreakfastandwatchcartoons.I'mgoingto(4)inbed."Jeremy(5)somecerealintoabowlandatethepiecesdry.Mommustfeelverybadifshewaslyinginbedallday."HowcouldI(6)her?"Jeremythought.Saturdaywasthedaythatmomwashedclothes.Herantohisroomtogethisdirtyclothes.Jeremyopenedthedoortothewasherandputallofhisclothes(7).Hehad(8)Momdolaundry(洗衣服)10tsoftimes,soheknewwheretofindthesoapandhowtopouritintothe(9).Finally,heclosedthedoorandpressedthebig(10)thatsaid"START."Jeremy(11)theround,glasswindow.(12)waspouringin,andthemachinewasstartingtowork,makinghisclothingtumble(翻滚)Jeremywatchedcartoons(13)heheardthewashingmachinebeep(发出嘟声).Thatmeantthe(14)wasdone.Jeremyopenedthedoortotakeoutthewetclothes.Everythingseemedclean,andJeremyfelt(15).(1)A.awkwardB.busyC.silentD.curious(2)A.kitchenB.carC.bedroomD.study(3)A.hurtB.addictedC.angryD.sick(4)A.stayB.sitC.readD.work(5)A.hidB.pushedC.leftD.poured(6)A.treatB.helpC.supportD.feed(7)A.awayB.outsideC.insideD.aside(8)A.madeB.heardC.letD.watched(9)A.machineB.basketC.bowlD.plate(10)A.bottomB.buttonC.cardD.device(11)A.cleanedupB.checkedonC.lookedthroughD.brokeinto(12)A.WaterB.SoapC.ClothingD.Sunlight(13)A.onceB.untilC.afterD.since(14)A.arrangementB.experimentC.washingD.beating(15)A.gracefulB.anxiousC.pitifulD.proud第二节(共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)LangPingandMchaelJordanarefamousmastersshakingupthesportsworld.LangPingled(1)women'svolleyballteamofChinatomedalsatworld(2)(championship)andtheOlympics.Whentheywerepreparingforthe2015WorldCup，herdetermination(3)(test).Oneofthebestplayersgotinjured,andtheteamcaptainleftbecauseofheartproblems.(4)(lose)twoimportantplayersdidn'tgetLangPingtoloseheart.Shebelievedthatheryoungplayerscouldwiniftheyworkedtogether(5)ateam.Andshereallymadeit.Twoweekslater，theywereworldchampions!MichaelJordan,(6)(know)as"AirJordan",changedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesandjumps.Itwasnothisskills(7)hismentalstrengththatmadehimunique.Jordansaysthatthesecrettohis(8)(succeed)islearningformhisfailures.Helearntmuchfromlosinggamesandpractisedmuch(9)(hard).Inlife,第11页(共36页)Jordanhaslearnttogivebacktosociety.TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicago（10）（help）youngpeoplesince1996.第四部分写作（共三节，满分10分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。（1分）Pleasestopp（假装）toknoweverything.（根据中英文提示填空）（1分）Ihavemuchc（信心）intheabilityoftheplayers.（根据中英文提示填空）（1分）Drivingtoofastise（极其）dangerousinthestreet.（根据中英文提示填空）（1分）Themoneywillbea（应用）tobuildingupalibrary.（根据中英文提示填空）（1分）Iwanttomakeagoodfirsti（印象）inmynewclass.（根据中英文提示填空）（1分）Weshouldworkharderandber（负责的）foroursociety.（根据中英文提示填空）（1分）Tomp（更喜欢）watchingTVtosurfingtheInternetwhenhewasyoung.（根据中英文提示填空）（1分）Remembertokeepap（积极的）attitudeandgoodthingswillhappen.（根据中英文提示填空）（1分）Wedidachemistryexperimentyesterdayandweallc（集中精力）onit.（根据中英文提示填空）（1分）Myadviserr（建议）thatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturelastweek.（根据中英文提示填空）第二节（满分15分）（15分）假定你是李华，新学期你校来了一位英国留学生Mark。他希望有人能帮助他提高普通话（Mandarin）水平，内容包括：.表达你的意愿；.说明你的优势；.提出你学英语的需求。注意：1.词数80左右；开头和结束语已写好，不计入总词数；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMark，Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!Yours，sincerely，LiHua第三节（满分15分）29．（15分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。BessieCurtiswasspendingayearinthecountrysidewithheruncleandaunt.Earlyinthespringherunclehadgivenherayoungturkey."There.Bessie."hesaid，"thatisoneoftheprettiestturkeysIhaveeverseen.Iwillgivehimintoyourcare，andonThanksgivingDaywewillhavetheturkeyonthedinner-table."ForsometimeBessiefedtheturkeyeverydaywithoutfeelingparticularlyfondofhim.Verysoon，however，theturkeybegantoknowher：henotonlyrantomeetherwhenshebroughthimhiscormandmeal，theturkey'ssuretofollowasaknigh（t骑士）."Butshewassosad!Sherememberedheruncle'swordswhenhegavehertheturkey："OnThanksgivingDaywewillhavetheturkeyonthetable."IfBessiehadbeenlikesomelittlegirls，shewouldhavetoldhertroubletoheruncle.Butshenevermentionedittoanyone，althoughshecriedherselftosleepseveralnightsbeforeThanksgivingDay.Atlastthedayandthedinner-timecame!Withaheavyheart,sheseatedherselfatthetable.Heruncleandauntnoticedherseriousface，andthoughtthatshemissedherfatherandmother."Come，"saidheruncle，"wemustcheerup，BRINGINTHETURKEY."注意：续写词数应为80左右。请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thedooropenedandsomethingwasbroughtinonabigplate. 2020-2021学年山东省潍坊市高一（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（1.5分）Wherewillthewomanprobablygofirst?Toalibrary.Toashop.Toaschool.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1.5分）Wherearethespeakers?Intheoffice.Atarestaurant.Inashop.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1.5分）Whenwillthebusarrive?At7：20.At7：22.At7：30.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略（1.5分）Whichprogramarethespeakerswatchingnow?A.SportsNews.B.AnimalsWorld.C.EnglishNews.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1.5分）Whatwillthewomandotonight?Seeamovie.Gotoaconcert.Writeacomposition.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（3分）（1）Howlongwillschoolbecanceledaccordingtothewoman?Fortwodays.Forthreedays.Forfourdays.（2）What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Classmates.Brotherandsister.Friends.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（3分）（1）Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?第15页（共36页）A．Keepquiet．Stopthecar．C．Driveslowly．(2)Howdoesthemanfeeltowardthewoman？A．Annoyed．B．Sorry．C．Thankful．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略(4.5分)(1)WhatkindofdogdidSylviafirstwant?A．Asmalldog．B.Amediumdog.C.Abigdog.(2)WhydoesTimwanttowaittogetadog？A.Sylviahasn'tgotajob.B.Theydon'thaveenoughmoney.C.Theydon'thavetheirownhouse.(3)WhatdoesSylviaoffertodotokeepthedogquiet？A.Stayindoorswithhim.B.Takehimoutallthetime.C.Onlygooutintheevenings.【分析】略【解答】CCA【点评】略(6分)(1)WhydoesMikelookverytired?Hejusttooktwoexams.Hestudiedforawholenight.Hegotuptooearlythismorning.(2)HowdoesMikefeelabouthisChemistrygrade?第16页(共36页)Unsatisfied.Excited.Surprised.(3)WhatcoursedoesMikeprefertotake？Howtodoresearchonline.Howtowritetermpapers.Howtoimprovetest-takingskills.(4)WhatwillMarkprobablydonext？Havearest.Talkaprofessor.Gotothecenter.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10.(6分)(1)Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?Onabus.Onaboat.Atahotel.(2)Whatarethevisitorsallowedtodo？Walkaround.Askquestions.Swimintheriver.(3)Whatisthespeaker？Avisitor.Adriver.Aguide.(4)WhatisMemphismostknownfor？Rivers.Musicians.C.Meat.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．（7.5分）AffordableBeachVacationinCorfuCorfu，anislandoffthecoastofGreece，offersvisitorssunkissedshoreswithclearwaterandlotsofbeaches.FindingthePerfectBeachOurfirstpickisSidariBeach.It'sablueflagbeachperfectforcoupleslookingforamoreprivatefeel，asit'sfarfrombiggertouristdestinations.IssosBeachmakesfortheperfectplaceforwatchingthesunset.DassiaBayhasabitmorewatersports.PaleokastritsaisanamazingWestCoastvillagewithsixbeachesonoffer，includingRoviniaBeach.GettingaroundCorfuCorfuoffersbikerentalsandbusserviceasacheaperalternative（替代）totaxis.ThebesttimetovisitCorfuisduringthe"shoulderseason"inApril/May.Theweatherisn'taswarmasthehighseasonsbutitremainsperfect.Itisnotcrowdedinthisperiod，butyoustillneedtobookaheadofscheduleasCorfustayspopularthroughouttheyear.EatingOutForLessTherearealotofwell-pricedrestaurantsbutstreetfoodisalsoabigwinner.SomepopularchoicesareSouvlakiaandPitaGyros.TherearealsomanycheesesspecialtoGreece，includingTirokafteriandLadotyri.Corfualsohasmanyunbelievabledesserts（甜食）.StazeiMeliisatouristfavouritetogivethematry.Whichplaceisprobablythebestchoiceforcouples? ASidariBeach.DassiaBay.IssosBeach.D.RoviniaBeach.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotovisitCorfu?Rentabike.Bookinadvance.Wearwarmclothes.SetoffinApril/May.WhatdoweknowaboutStazeiMeli?DItcookspopulardishes.Itseverswell-pricedfood.Itproducesspecialcheese.Itsellsamazingdesserts.【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了希腊海岸附近的科孚岛，分别介绍了科孚岛上的海滩、美食及交通情况。【解答（1）A.细节理解题。根据FindingPerfectfirstisBeach.abluebeachforforaprivate,asfarbiggerdestinations."Beach.这是一个蓝旗海滩，因为它远离较大的旅游景点。），对于夫妻来说，Sidari，因为它远离较大的旅游景点。故选A项。（2）B.细节理解题。根据GettingCorfu部分关键句"Itnotinperiod，youneedbookofscheduleCorfupopularthe（这期间并不拥挤，因为科孚岛全年都很受欢迎，因为科孚岛全年都很受游客欢迎，需要提前预定。（3）D.推理判断题。根据EatingForalsomanydessertsStazeiisatothema（科孚岛还有许多令人难以置信的甜食Mei是游客们最喜欢去尝试的地方。），科孚岛有很多甜食Meli尝试甜食，Stazei。故选D项。【点评】阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。（10分）Astheoldestofthreechildren,Ineverhadanyhand-me-downstowearlikeotherpoorkids.Instead,Momgotmywardrobe（行头）PerhapsmybiggestchallengecamefromCharlie.AsfarasIwasconcerned，Charlie'smainfunwastomakefunofme.Duringthoseyears,Islowlylearnedtohate.IhatedCharlie第19页（共36页）Butsituationsdochange.ThatopportunitycameafterhighschoolwhenIjoinedtheNavy.TheNavymademeasocialequalforthefirsttimeinmylife，andtheGIBillgavemeacollegeeducation.Hardworkandafewluckycareer(职业)choicesfinallyliftedmeintothemiddleclass.IfoundmyselflivingtheAmericanDream.Onebeautifulsummerafternoon，myfriendandIcelebratedFridayinJackson'sSteakHouse.Forthefirsttimeinalmosttwentyyears，IsawCharlie.NotonlydidIseehim，butIsurelyrecognizedmychildhoodtormento(r摧残者).Hiswordswereshort，"Sir，whatkindofdressingwouldyoulikewithyoursalad？"Thetableshadturned.Charliewascallingme"Sir."Whilehundredsofimproperideasracedthroughmymind,Icouldonlygiveatwo-wordreply： "Bluecheese."AsmuchasIwantedtotastethesweettasteofrevenge(复仇)，Irefusedtodoit.Iwouldn'tputanotherpersonthroughwhatIhadgonethroughasachild.Itwastimetoputchildishthingsbehindmeandmakeuseofthenewopportunitythatlifehadgivenme.IlefthimagoodtipandIdidn'tsayonewordaboutrecognizinghim.Wheredidtheauthorusuallygethisclothesasakid?A.Hismumboughtthemforhim.Theywerefromotherfamilies.Otherpoorkidscollectedthemforhim.Theywerehandeddownbyhisbrothers.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'schildhood? APainful.Funny.Strange.Lucky.WhatjobdidCharlieprobablydo?A.Ahairdresser.Awaiter.Asoldier.D.Acook.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage? DLiveyourownAmericanDream.Bestmemoriesinchildhood.Don'thatebutloveyourenemy.Growingupandlettinggo.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了小时候查理折磨了作者的童年，他很恨查理，成年后遇到了做服务生的查理，作者本想报复查理，但是最终选择了放手，好好利用生活给自己的新机会。【解答（1）B.细节理解题，Ineverhadanyhand-me-downstowearlikeotherpoorkids.Instead,作为三个孩子中最大的一个。相反。由此可知。故选B.A.推理判断题，Islowlylearnedtohate.IhatedCharlie，我慢慢地学会了恨，但我也恨自己不能改变自己的处境）"可推知。A.；B.；C.；D.。故选A.（3）B.细节理解题，"Sir?"（他说："先生？"）"可知。由此可知。故选B.D.标题判断题，butIalsohatedmyselffornotbeingabletochangemysituation.（我恨查理，Irefusedtodoit.Iwouldn'tputanotherpersonthroughwhatIhadgonethroughasachild.Itwastimetoputchildishthingsbehindmeandmakeuseofthenewopportunitythatlifehadgivenme.IlefthimagoodtipandIdidn'tsayonewordaboutrecognizinghim.（尽管我很想品尝复仇的甜蜜滋味。我不会让别人经历我小时候经历过的事情，好好利用生活给我的新机会了，但我对认出他一事只字未提）"可知，他很恨查理，作者本想报复查理，好好利用生活给自己的新机会，Growingupandlettinggo（成长并放手）适合做本文最佳标题【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。（10分）Whenmykids,ages11and8,racethroughthebackdoorafterschool,Iaccept.Afterall,Prodigyisarole-playingvideogamethatencourageskidstopracticemathfacts.It'seducational.Right？Thoughvideogamesareincreasinglymakingtheirwayintoclassrooms,scientistssaythefactsarelacking（缺乏）onwhethertheycanactuallyimprovelearning.Someofthefirstevidence（证据）thatgamingmaytrainthebraincamefromfirst-person第21页（共36页）shootergames.ItwasfirstfoundbyC.ShawnGreen， anundergraduatestudyingattheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.HegavehisfriendsatestofvisuaK视觉的),andtheirscoreswereamazing.Heandhisresearchadviser，DaphneBavelier，herscoreswerenormal.ThedifferencewasthatGreen'sfriendshadallbeendevotingmorethan10hoursperweektoTeamFortressClassic,afirst-personshootergame.Inotherstudies，researchersfoundthatgamerswhotrainedonTetriswerebetteratmovingtwo-dimensional(空间的)shapesthanthosewhoplayedacontrolgame.StudentswhoplayedtwohoursofAllYouCanE.T.improvedtheirfocus-shiftingskillscomparedwithstudentswhoplayedawordsearchgame.NotsurprisinglyThenextstepistofigureouthowthesefindingsmaytranslatetotheclassroom.Althoughthisresearchisstilldeveloping,I'msureaboutmyownkids'ever-increasingrequestsforscreentime-especiallywhentheybegtoplaygamesdesignedtohelpthemmastermath.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?AA.Toleadinthetopic.ToexplainwhatProdigyis.Tointroducetheauthor'sfamily.Toprovetheimportanceofvideogames.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inthesecondparagraphreferto? AVideogames.Classrooms.Scientists.Facts.Whodidthebestinthetestofvisualattention? CMr.Green.Mrs.Bavelier.Green'sfriends.Agraduate.WhycanthoseplayingTetrisdowellinturningtwo-dimensionalshapes? CTetrisisonlyacontrolgame.Theyfocusonshiftingskills.Theypractisetherelativeskillsmanytimes.Theskillsneededaresimilartothoseinwordsearchgames.【分析】这是一篇说明文。科学研究表明第一人称射击游戏能够锻炼大脑，而俄罗斯方块对空间认识有帮助。文章讨论了电子游戏是否能真正提高学习效果？是否真的有助于提高孩子的学习能力？如何将这些科学研究用于学校将是下一步探讨的话题。【解答（1）A.推理判断题，很有教育意义。根据第二段内容”Thoughvideogamesareincreasinglymakingtheirwayintoclassrooms,但科学家们表示，还缺乏事实依据，本文主要讨论的是电子游戏是否能真正提高学习效果，第一段的目的是为了引出本文的话题。（2）A.代词指代题，本段讨论是电子游戏的问题，后面阐述的是"电子游戏”是否能真正提高学习效果还缺乏事实依据。Videogames电子游戏；Scientists科学家。故选A。C.细节理解题，andtheirscoreswereamazing."（他给他的朋友们做了一个视觉注意力测试。）和"ButwhenBaveliertookthetest,她的分数是正常的，C.ShawnGreen的朋友和Bavelier进行了视觉注意力测试，Bavel