专题26 阅读理解(新闻报道或人生百味类)-中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(解析版)

专阅读解新报或生味）【2016山菏泽】阅读列短文，从每题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IneveryoneonceforitsuccessfulorIclearlyonedayIinhighIsawawebsitesmass-election（海选）forbestsingerswasgoingon.Ianddecidedgotryout.ButitteasyasIhadIIat100alreadywaitingMyclose.IgotandstartedIsangbadlythatIIevenIquicklygoodbyetomyfriendsandwalkedhomecrying.IthatIwouldneverbeabletomyfaceinHowever,terribleexperiencefunnymemory.IrealizedItcarelosingImademorerealisticIgoodEnglish,wellasothersubjects.ImadeitmygoalacceptedUniversity.ColumbiaishardaboutstudentsfromallworldeveryThoughitisIthinkdreamwilltrueworkinghard.athetookpartinChinasprimaryuniversityC.writerclose,hefeltverynervoushegotuppeoplewaitingin43.Whenthewentbackallwerewithhimhethoughtitasungbadlyheveryanddecidedtryout44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“realisticinsecondparagraph?有意义的45.Afterathe_______.

现实的

C.有新的gotintoColumbiaUniversitycaredlosingthedreamofsingeranew【答案】CABBC42.A细节理解题。题意：当作者的轮次靠近时，发生了什么A.feltnervousand他到很紧张不安gotupandstarted他起来开始唱；morepeoplewaitinginline一多人在排队等候。由第一段中的Myhandsstartedandmy可轮到作者时，他的手开始冒汗、抖动。说明他很紧张。故选A。43.B推判断题。题意：当作者回家时，发生了什么A.werewithhim他有的朋友跟着他；thoughtitshamesungbadly他为唱得那么差是一种羞耻C.heveryandtotryagain.很激动并且决定再次参加选拔赛由一段最后一句IthoughtthatIwouldneverbetoshowinpublicagain.（认为我再也不会在公共场所露脸了）可知作者当时感到很羞愧。故选B。考点：考查人生哲理类短文阅读。【2016山菏泽】阅读列短文，从每题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Anewshowslikein100and（筑,cityplannersgaveideasin2116.Twenty-fiveyearscouldnotimaginegreatlythechangeourlives.Nowthehasrevolutionizedlearn.theinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmoreThewaywelive,willtotallydifferentfromTherewillbuildings,cities,holidaysinspace.willhomeandvirtual（虚拟的）will3Dprintersto“”everythingtheyneedhome,food,clothesandwillneeddoctors.homehealthrobotwillwhatproblemandWewillgointospaceforandwehaveon2,000predictions,andmostofthemmosttohappen!ideasonlife2116?ExpertsandcityTeachersand2000tothepassage,couldnotthat______ago.beneeddoctorswewouldeverythingattheInternetlivesgreatly53.Theunderlinedphrase“”inst

means“”.调整

变革

C.引offollowingaboutin2116?willtoworkfromhomeaswillasmuchasdonow.Therewilltallbuildings,underwatercitiesholidaysinspace.55.Whatisthebesttitleofpassage?WhywillinWhatmightbelikeinHowgointospaceforholidays?【答案】ACBCB细理解题。题意：根据短文年前，我们无法想像什么therewouldbemoreneedfordoctors将会更需要医生wouldmakeeverythingneedhome我们将家里做出我们需要的一切thechangeour互网将会很大地改变我们的生活第一段的Twenty-fiveago,wecouldnotgreatlytheInternetwouldour可二十五年前们无法想像网络会大大地改变我们的生活。故选。53.B词猜测题。题意：第一段里下划线的“revolutionized的意思是什么？调；B.变革；引领句意NowInternetrevolutionizedtheand现互联网我交流和学习的方式。可以推测出其含义是：改变，变革。故选B。考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。【2016浙衢州TheofGoatwasareasonforlowin2015,areportsaid.ThereinChinayear,about320,000fewerYearofHorse,itChinabegantoallowcoupleswhereonewasonlychildtoinlatewhichcouples符条件的.expectedthepolicyresult1with2014.However,didnotisoldChinesesaying9outof10inYearofGoatunluckylives.Itthatdecline(下降)wasmainlybecauseofYearofGoat.will21millioninthenextyears.Inchildbearingby5millionfromInaddition,between20and29aremainchildbearingpeople,hasdeclined1.5million,thereportAmonglastthenumberoffirstbyfrom2014,4.1itthetime,numberofthebyTheofChineseofchildbearinghighestpointinthenbegandecline.canprobablyreadpassagein_____.guidebooknoveltothetheofdeclined2015withmainlybecauseof

[YearofB.theYearofGoatC.theworkingthe44.Theofofchildbearingagethehighestpoiltin45.From2010newbornnumbers_____.declinedeverysameC.increasedeveryyearD.doubled【答案】BBAC43.B细理解题。题意：根据本报年生儿较年降的主要原因是什么A.theYear马年B.theYearofGoat羊；the工情况生情况。由短文第一句：YearGoatwasfornewborns2015.知因为是羊年，所以年出生率低。故选。考点：考查新闻报道类短文阅读。【2016湖宜昌】阅读理解ahill.wasonlyparkingplace.AsIsoscaredwhenIrealizedIwould（车driveway.IknewifI（朝后,itwouldeasiertogetoutlater.(66)Forthreemonths,Ididnthitrying.oneIthoughttoamIevergoingwhetherIdoifIdontry?”Icar,hill,aroundandImadeit.Igotintotheparkingplace..weeksItrying.ThemoreIthebetterIdid.Ihadpracticedparkingindarkbefore.ThenIpushmyself.Islowlydrovetheparkingplace,couldn’tanything.Myheartbeatingrapidly.AlaterIIIletcarOh,mygod!carhit.ItrieditafterIchallengeIalwaysparkedThecardidn’thitonesinglethingitwasIcouldthatwayIhadmadeamistakeaboutdistanceofcar【答案】DBCAEC句意：我做到了，车子进入了停车位，并且没有撞到何东西。根据文意Imadeit可，者尝试了一次朝后停车，他做到了，故应选。A句：但是我从来没有练习过在黑暗中停车。然后我决定对自己要求严格一点，因此我接受了挑战。根据文意可知，作者想要尝试一次在黑暗中把车朝后停进车位。因此应选AE句：车撞到了一棵树，我对车的距离犯了一个错误。但是毕竟尝试了。根据上句话可知，车子撞到了树上，作者没有很好的将车停到车位，说明他没有调整好车，因此应选E。考点：人生感悟类短文阅读。【2016湖孝感】阅读理解阅短文，然后根据其内容选择正确答案。Fullofhappinessand2015iscomingtoanandweinvitetoyourwithmillionsofreadersallworld.Wewillofthebestandprizes

ForeignerswithsomeduringtheYoumayhaveforjustastayedlongerhereorjustwithinyourcountries.

WhatAnythingthathappenedyou.Itbeanythingwritingabout.

yourwriting

Atleastandonephotoyourstory.MorewordsarePleasewriteinformation,suchwho,wherebelowyourphotos.

Amobilephone.Deadline(截止日期:December56.canfilledin“________ParagraphTwo?C.How

Whenwrite?Where57.Aforeignabout________instory.mooncakefoodC.theBoatFestival58.Whataboutyourstory?C.Only10059.purposeofthis________.

theWallprize.photo.readershowtotakechooseaboutforeignaskforeignerstowritedowntheirfeelingsaboutsharestorieswith60.Thispassage________.amap

apostcardadictionarya【答案】．A．B．．．【解析】试题分析：短文大意：充满了幸福和悲伤即将结束，我们邀请外国朋友与我们数以百万计在世界各地的读者分享你的有关中国的故事。．主大意题。细读全可知该文要求外国人写他们对中国的感受，所以选C。．细理解题。根据该文要求外国人写他们对中国的感受可知它最有可能发在报纸上，所以该选D。考点：新闻类阅读。【2016江阅读下面短文据短文内容从每小题所给的ABC四选项中选出最佳项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。youwantedtotheWallofwinforDirector,swimwith海豚)Ifso,younotalone.Weallhavethingswewanttodoorachieve.arepartofour“bucketlistsAbucketisaofthingsthatsomeonewantstoexperiencehisorlifetimes.ThesethingsbebigHaveyoueveraboutwhatonyourbucketLindsay,15,createdherbucketwhenshewas14.Shehasgivenherseriousthought.“I’vealwayswantedtotravelintospace,”says.“Idonreallywanttoan

ButIwantspaceasatourist.wanttotheEarthfromabove.OtherthingsonherlistincludebeingTV,herfavoritebandinlearningPortuguese(葡萄牙语,andlivinginaforeigncountry.’vewayswantedtoliveinAspartofmyICarnival(狂欢节)inthecapitalofBrazil,”shesays.16,aofthingsheachieve.Itsometimesheandtakesthingsbecausehetothenumberofseven.Onethinghasatnumberone,though:visitmovieset(影视基地wouldlikeHarryPotterofHobbitincludemeetinghisfavoritesportsinforeigncountry,attendingtheandacrossliketwovisitingEasternEuropewithhisbestfriendAdam.“MaybeafterIgraduatecol