新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结

一般疑问句：①Was/Were+主语+其他？②Did+主语+动词原形+其他?2,动词过去式规则变化：直接加ed；以不发音e结尾的单词，直接加d；以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed；以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed；以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed不规则变化的动词过去式（见书本最后一页）3，Howwasyourschooltrip?=whatwasyourschooltriplike？4，Goforawalk5，Milkacow6，Rideahorse7，Quitealot8，Showsbaround9，并列谓语的时态和数必须一致。10，Inthecountryside11，afterthat12，comeout13，goonschooltrip14，alongtheway15，buy/getsbsth=buy/getsthforsb16，allinall17，否定转移（主语为第一人称I或者we时）think，believe，suppose18，beinterestedin+n/v-ing19，notatall20，diaryentrySomething意为“某事，有些事"；anything意为“任何事，任何东西"；everything意为“每一件事"（其后的谓语动词要用单数）；nothing意为“没事，什么事都没有”。Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?1，go+V-ing与dosome+V-inggo+V-ing表示“去从事某种活动"（一般指户外）goshopping/swimming/skating/dancing/skiing/climbing/camping/hikingdosome+V-ing表示“从事某种活动”（一般指室内）dosomewriting/washing/cooking/cleaning/reading2，gotothecinema3，campbythelake4，studyforateststudyfortheEnglishtest5，workasaguide6，livinghabits7，stayuplate8，shoutatsb因生气或愤怒向某人吼叫；shouttosb对某人大声叫喊，目的是让人听见9，runaway10，flyakite11，adj修饰不定代词adj要放后面somethingimportant,anythinginteresting12，takesbto…带某人去

13，putuptents14，makeafire15，onthefirstnight16，eachother17，getaterriblesurprise18，finishdoing19，lookoutof…从朝外看(window,door)lookoutatsth向外眺望……lookoutfor留神、注意、小心、关心20，feel/watch/see/hearsbdosth强调整个过程feel/watch/see/hearsbdoingsth强调动作正在进行21，jumpupanddown22，wakeup23，so+adj+that+结果状语从句“如此……以致……”eg：IwassobusythatIdidn'tgotosleepfor3days.Theweatherwassocoldthattheyhadtostayathome.ThecoatissoexpensivethatIdon'twanttobuyit.sothat引导目的状语从句，以便，为了(inorderto)eg：theygot