Unit 1 cultural heritage vocabulary 课件 【新教材】人教版

VocabularyUnit1CulturalHeritageVocabularyUnit1CulturalHeri1ListeningandSpeakingListeningandSpeaking21.

creativeadj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的creatively

adv.创造性地;有创造力地vt.创造;发明n.创造性;创造力createcreativity一位有创造力的作家Agoodteachercanencourageartistic_____________(create)newthings.acreativewritertocreate1.creativeadj.创造性的；有创造力的；有32.

former

adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的latteradj.以后的;(两者中)后者的Helearnedalotfromthephotosoftheformertemple.他从以前寺庙的照片中学到很多。Ofthetwoopinions,thelatterisbetterthantheformer.这两种意见中后者比前者好。Studiesandplayarebothnecessarytous.______________giveusknowledge,and_____________givesusrest.学业和娱乐对我们都是很必要的。前者赋予我们知识，后者让我们获得休息。theformerthelatter2.formeradj.以前的;(两者中)前者的la43.clue

n.线索；提示Practiseusingcontextcluestoguessthemeaningofnewwords.练习利用上下文线索猜测生词的意思。Hehappenedtofindacluetothemystery.他偶然发现了那秘密的线索。3.cluen.线索；提示54.

preserve

vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区preservationn.保护;保存preserve…from/againstdoingsth.anaturepreserve保护免受自然保护区保留这些传统习俗preservethesetraditionalcustoms

保护濒危物种免遭灭绝preserveendangeredspeciesfromextinction

4.preservevt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区65.

promote

vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级

promotion

n.晋升;促销;促进promoteinternationalcooperation

促进国际合作promotebettercommunicationandunderstanding

促进更好的理解与沟通Fortunately,Helen______________________generalmanager.幸运的是，海伦已经被提升为总经理。Sheknewhow_________thesalesoftheproduct.Shedidanexcellentjoband____________fromasalesmantoamanagersoon.Thepositionwasa___________forher

motevt.促进;提升;推销;晋级pro76.

application

n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)vi.&vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)n.申请者申请applyapplicantmakeanapplicationforsth.applyforsth./todosth.1)Anumberofcollegegraduatesdidn'tapply_______ajobforavarietyofreasons.2)Therewereatleasttwohundred__________(apply)forthisjob.3)I'dappreciateitsomuchifyoucouldpossiblyconsidermy

(apply)____________.forapplicantsapplication6.applicationn.申请(表);用途;运用;87.

takepartin

参与(某事);参加(某活动)takeanactivepartin

playanimportantpartin积极参加发挥重要作用信任在友谊中起着重要作用。Trustplaysanimportantpartinfriendship.

7.takepartin参与(某事);参加(某活动9ReadingandThinkingReadingandThinking10______________________让步;屈服give______赠送;分发;泄露give______让步;屈服;投降;呈上;交上give______发出(光、热、气味等)give______分发;发出(光、热、信号等);用完;耗尽give______放弃;停止;认输Givewaytoawayinoffoutup______________________让步;屈服Gi11__________n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡→___________adj.平衡的;均衡的______________________保持平衡________________________失去平衡_______________________________保持均衡的饮食balancebalancedkeepbalancelosebalancekeepabalancediet__________n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡→bala12leadto①导致；造成（后果）=resultin②通向Bigchallenges,however,cansometimesleadtogreatsolutions.（P4）Eatingtoomuchsugarcanleadtohealthproblems.AllroadsleadtoRome.然而，大的挑战有些时候能够带来好的解决方法。吃太多糖会导致健康问题。条条大路通罗马。注意：lead-led-ledleadto中的to为介词，后接名词、代词或者动词-ing。leadto①导致；造成（后果）=resulti13__________n.提议;建议(P4)Buttheproposalledtoprotests.→__________v.提议;建议;打算______________________提出建议

proposalproposeMakeaproposal[注意]propose(建议)后的宾语从句应使用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略一坚持：insist二命令：ordercommend四建议：advise,suggest,purpose,recommend五要求:request,require,demand,desire,urge__________n.提议;建议(P4)B14_________adj.可能的adv.可能地

[固定搭配]可能做某事____________________________________________likelybelikelytodosth.Itislikelythat...他提出修一座新水坝的建议。这个提议很可能会破坏文化遗物。合成一句话：（定语从句）：

Hemadeaproposaltobuildanewdam.Thisproposalislikelytodamageculturalrelics.Thisproposalwhichhemadetobuildanewdamislikelytodamageculturalrelics._________adj.可能的adv.可能地likel15turnto①向求助②翻到③转向...thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.TurntoPage65formoreinformation.Turntotheleftandyouwillfindthetemple.向求助

翻到转向turnto①向求助②翻到16_________________向求助;(致力于;翻到;转向)_____________________向某人求助turn______原来是;证明是;结果是turn______关小;调低(音量等);拒绝turn______开大;调高(音量等);(人)到达;出现turn______关(水、煤气、电灯等)turn______开(水、煤气、电灯等)TurntoTurntosb.forhelpoutdownupoffon_________________向求助;(致17establish

vt.建立；创立AcommitteewasestablishedtolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics.(P4)为了限制对埃及建筑物的破坏和防止文化遗址的损失，成立了一个委员会。establishvt.建立；创立为了限制对埃及建筑18__________vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠→______________n.预防;阻止________sb.(from)doingsth.=________sb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事_______________________阻止/预防做某事_______n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定→_________adj.有限的(→反义词:__________无限的)→____________n.限制;局限________________=______________把限制在limitlimitedlimitlesslimitationlimit…tobelimitedtopreventpreventionpreventstopPreventdoingsth.__________vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠→_______19_________n.丧失;损失→__________v.失去;丢失→__________adj.丢失的;走丢的____________________走丢____________________陷入;全神贯注于;沉浸在lossloselostgetlostbelostin_________n.丧失;损失→__________v.within

prep.&adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内Thegroupaskedforcontributionsfromdifferentdepartmentsandraisedfundswithintheinternationalcommunity.这个小组向不同部门寻求捐款，并在国际范围内筹集资金。Youcanreceiveareplywithinfivedays.你会在五天之内收到答复。Hefindsithardtolivewithinhisincome.

他觉得靠自己的收入生活难以为继。withinprep.&adv.在(21_________vi.&vt.捐献;捐助→________________n.捐款;贡献;_________________把捐献/贡献给;向投稿________________促成;有助于;导致

_______________________________________为做出贡献;向捐款contributecontributioncontribute…tocontributetomakecontribution/acontributionto注意：contributeto

和makecontributionto中的to为介词，后接名词、代词或者动词-ing。_________vi.&vt.捐献;捐助→_______22Hehasmadeanimportant_______________(contribute)tothecompany'ssuccess.Whathedidlastyearhascontributedto_____________(encourage)foreigninvestmentinChina.每个人向红十字会（RedCross)

捐献了十块钱。吸烟导致了他的肺癌。contributionencouragingEveryonecontributed10dollarstotheRedCross.Smokingcontributestohislungcancer.Hehasmadeanimportant_____23Expertsinvestigatedtheissue,conductedseveraltests,andthenmadeaproposalforhowthebuildingscouldbesaved.专家们调查了这个问题，并进行了几次试验，然后提出了一个如何保住这些建筑的方案。issuen.重要议题；争论的问题

vt.宣布；公布Theissuehascausedheatedsocialargument.这个问题已经引发了激烈的社会争论。Theyissuedanupdateonthesnowforecast.他们发布了最新的降雪预报。Expertsinvestigatedtheissue24conductn.行为；举止；管理方法

vt.组织；安排；带领Yourconductisnotconsistentwithwhatyousay.你的言行不一致。Theguideconductedusaroundtheancientcity.导游引导我们游览了古城。conductn.行为；举止；管理方法25________n.重要议题;争论的问题vt.宣布;公布a___________/a________/an_____________________政治/社会/经济问题issuepoliticalsocialeconomicissue________n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领→___________n.乐队指挥;(公共汽车)售票员;列车长__________a_________/an______________/an___________进行调查/实验/采访improper/violentconduct_______________________conductconductorconductsurveyexperimentinterview不恰当的、暴力的行为________n.重要议题;争论的问题vt.宣布;公布_________vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→_____________n.捐赠______________=_____________________________向捐赠donatedonationdonote…tomakeadonationto__________n.&vt.企图;试图;尝试________todosth.=makean_________todosth./atdoingsth.

尝试/试图做某事attemptattemptattempt他们过去常向红十字会捐献钱款。Theoldmanhasdonatedallhislifeto_________(help)thedropouts(辍学儿童).我试图阻止司机逃跑。

TheyusedtodonatemoneytotheRedCross.Iattemptedto

preventthedriverfromrunningaway.helpingdonate...to中to是介词_________vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献worthwhileadj.值得(花精力、时间、金钱做)的

aworthwhileexperimentItisworthwhiletodo/doingsth.花很多钱去保护历史文化遗产是值得的。花两个小时读这本书是值得的。

_________________________________.Itisworthwhiletospendtwohoursreadingthebook.Itisworthwhiletospendalotofmoneytoprotecthistoricalculturalheritage.worthwhileadj.值得(花精力、时间、金28ThankYou!ThankYou!29VocabularyUnit1CulturalHeritageVocabularyUnit1CulturalHeri30ListeningandSpeakingListeningandSpeaking311.

creativeadj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的creatively

adv.创造性地;有创造力地vt.创造;发明n.创造性;创造力createcreativity一位有创造力的作家Agoodteachercanencourageartistic_____________(create)newthings.acreativewritertocreate1.creativeadj.创造性的；有创造力的；有322.

former

adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的latteradj.以后的;(两者中)后者的Helearnedalotfromthephotosoftheformertemple.他从以前寺庙的照片中学到很多。Ofthetwoopinions,thelatterisbetterthantheformer.这两种意见中后者比前者好。Studiesandplayarebothnecessarytous.______________giveusknowledge,and_____________givesusrest.学业和娱乐对我们都是很必要的。前者赋予我们知识，后者让我们获得休息。theformerthelatter2.formeradj.以前的;(两者中)前者的la333.clue

n.线索；提示Practiseusingcontextcluestoguessthemeaningofnewwords.练习利用上下文线索猜测生词的意思。Hehappenedtofindacluetothemystery.他偶然发现了那秘密的线索。3.cluen.线索；提示344.

preserve

vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区preservationn.保护;保存preserve…from/againstdoingsth.anaturepreserve保护免受自然保护区保留这些传统习俗preservethesetraditionalcustoms

保护濒危物种免遭灭绝preserveendangeredspeciesfromextinction

4.preservevt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区355.

promote

vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级

promotion

n.晋升;促销;促进promoteinternationalcooperation

促进国际合作promotebettercommunicationandunderstanding

促进更好的理解与沟通Fortunately,Helen______________________generalmanager.幸运的是，海伦已经被提升为总经理。Sheknewhow_________thesalesoftheproduct.Shedidanexcellentjoband____________fromasalesmantoamanagersoon.Thepositionwasa___________forher

motevt.促进;提升;推销;晋级pro366.

application

n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)vi.&vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)n.申请者申请applyapplicantmakeanapplicationforsth.applyforsth./todosth.1)Anumberofcollegegraduatesdidn'tapply_______ajobforavarietyofreasons.2)Therewereatleasttwohundred__________(apply)forthisjob.3)I'dappreciateitsomuchifyoucouldpossiblyconsidermy

(apply)____________.forapplicantsapplication6.applicationn.申请(表);用途;运用;377.

takepartin

参与(某事);参加(某活动)takeanactivepartin

playanimportantpartin积极参加发挥重要作用信任在友谊中起着重要作用。Trustplaysanimportantpartinfriendship.

7.takepartin参与(某事);参加(某活动38ReadingandThinkingReadingandThinking39______________________让步;屈服give______赠送;分发;泄露give______让步;屈服;投降;呈上;交上give______发出(光、热、气味等)give______分发;发出(光、热、信号等);用完;耗尽give______放弃;停止;认输Givewaytoawayinoffoutup______________________让步;屈服Gi40__________n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡→___________adj.平衡的;均衡的______________________保持平衡________________________失去平衡_______________________________保持均衡的饮食balancebalancedkeepbalancelosebalancekeepabalancediet__________n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡→bala41leadto①导致；造成（后果）=resultin②通向Bigchallenges,however,cansometimesleadtogreatsolutions.（P4）Eatingtoomuchsugarcanleadtohealthproblems.AllroadsleadtoRome.然而，大的挑战有些时候能够带来好的解决方法。吃太多糖会导致健康问题。条条大路通罗马。注意：lead-led-ledleadto中的to为介词，后接名词、代词或者动词-ing。leadto①导致；造成（后果）=resulti42__________n.提议;建议(P4)Buttheproposalledtoprotests.→__________v.提议;建议;打算______________________提出建议

proposalproposeMakeaproposal[注意]propose(建议)后的宾语从句应使用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略一坚持：insist二命令：ordercommend四建议：advise,suggest,purpose,recommend五要求:request,require,demand,desire,urge__________n.提议;建议(P4)B43_________adj.可能的adv.可能地

[固定搭配]可能做某事____________________________________________likelybelikelytodosth.Itislikelythat...他提出修一座新水坝的建议。这个提议很可能会破坏文化遗物。合成一句话：（定语从句）：

Hemadeaproposaltobuildanewdam.Thisproposalislikelytodamageculturalrelics.Thisproposalwhichhemadetobuildanewdamislikelytodamageculturalrelics._________adj.可能的adv.可能地likel44turnto①向求助②翻到③转向...thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.TurntoPage65formoreinformation.Turntotheleftandyouwillfindthetemple.向求助

翻到转向turnto①向求助②翻到45_________________向求助;(致力于;翻到;转向)_____________________向某人求助turn______原来是;证明是;结果是turn______关小;调低(音量等);拒绝turn______开大;调高(音量等);(人)到达;出现turn______关(水、煤气、电灯等)turn______开(水、煤气、电灯等)TurntoTurntosb.forhelpoutdownupoffon_________________向求助;(致46establish

vt.建立；创立AcommitteewasestablishedtolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics.(P4)为了限制对埃及建筑物的破坏和防止文化遗址的损失，成立了一个委员会。establishvt.建立；创立为了限制对埃及建筑47__________vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠→______________n.预防;阻止________sb.(from)doingsth.=________sb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事_______________________阻止/预防做某事_______n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定→_________adj.有限的(→反义词:__________无限的)→____________n.限制;局限________________=______________把限制在limitlimitedlimitlesslimitationlimit…tobelimitedtopreventpreventionpreventstopPreventdoingsth.__________vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠→_______48_________n.丧失;损失→__________v.失去;丢失→__________adj.丢失的;走丢的____________________走丢____________________陷入;全神贯注于;沉浸在lossloselostgetlostbelostin_________n.丧失;损失→__________v.within

prep.&adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内Thegroupaskedforcontributionsfromdifferentdepartmentsandraisedfundswithintheinternationalcommunity.这个小组向不同部门寻求捐款，并在国际范围内筹集资金。Youcanreceiveareplywithinfivedays.你会在五天之内收到答复。Hefindsithardtolivewithinhisincome.

他觉得靠自己的收入生活难以为继。withinprep.&adv.在(50_________vi.&vt.捐献;捐助→________________n.捐款;贡献;_________________把捐献/贡献给;向投稿________________促成;有助于;导致

_______________________________________为做出贡献;向捐款contributecontributioncontribute…tocontributetomakecontribution/acontributionto注意：contributeto

和makecontributionto中的to为介词，后接名词、代词或者动词-ing。_________vi.&vt.捐献;捐助→_______51Hehasmadeanimportant_______________(contribute)tothecompany'ssuccess.Whathedidlastyearhascontributedto_____________(encourage)foreigninvestmentinChina.每个人向红十字会（RedCross)

捐献了十块钱。吸烟导致了他的肺癌。contributionencouragingEveryonecontributed10dollarstotheRedCross.Smokingcontributestohislungcancer.Hehasmadeanimportant_____52Expertsinvestigatedtheissue,conductedseveraltests,andthenmadeaproposalforhowthebuildingscouldbesaved.专家们调查了这个问题，并进行了几次试验，然后提出了一个如何保住这些建筑的方案。issuen.重要议题；争论的问题

vt.宣布；公布Theissuehascausedheatedsocialargument.