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2021年湖南省衡阳市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
24.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
26.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
30.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
二、完型填空(20题)31.TheMiddletonBankwasrobbed,andDetectivePaulNicholswassentfor.Thebank____21____said,“Therobberhadalongandugly____22____onhisrightcheek.”Ithappenedthatthemancameintothebankandstoodinlinewiththeothercustomers.Whenhereachedthewindow,however,he____23____thebankclerkapieceofpaper,saying,“Donotsayanythingor____24____anything.IhaveagunandwilluseitifIhaveto.Putfourthousanddollarsina(an)____25____andhandittome.”Realizinghewasnotjoking,thebankclerkdidexactlyastherobberwished.Themanwalkedoutofthebank,andnoonerealizedwhathadhappened,noteventheladystandingbehindhim.Athoroughsearchwasmade,____26____nosuchapersonwithanuglyscarwas27.“Ican'tunderstandhowhecouldget____28____sorapidly,”DetectiveNicholstoldhis____29____Nancythatevening.“Wequestioned____30____insideandoutsidethebank.Noonesawamanwithascaronhis____31____.”NancyNicholswasavery____32____woman.Herhusbandlikedtodiscusshis____33____withherbecauseofthis.Sheenjoyedhelpingsolveacase.Whileherhusbandwas____34____aprogramonTV,Nancysatdrinkingcoffeein____35____.“Whyshouldtherobberwantthebankclerkto____36____thescar?”Shesaidtoherself.“Heshouldhavewantedto____37____it.”Nancyrosefromherseat,andwentovertoturnofftheTV.Sheletherhusbandknowwhatshehadcomeupwith.Fiveminuteslater,Paulwasinhiscar,hurryingtothe____38____station.Another____39____wasorganized.Therobberwascaughtwithintwenty-fourhours.Themanhadbeena(an)____40____,andknewhowtodisguise(伪装)himself.21.()A.leaderB.guardC.clerkD.director
32.71
A.askingB.lookingC.searchingD.seeking
33.(47)
A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words
34.(58)
A.playB.gameC.sportD.pastime
35.Jenkinswasajeweller,whohadmadealargediamond(钻石)ringworth£57,000fortheSilkstoneJewelleryShop.Whenitwasready,hemadeacopyofitwhichlooked【21】likethefirstonebutwasworthonly£2,000.Thishetooktotheshop,which【22】itwithoutaquestion.
Jenkinsgavethemuchmore【23】ringtohiswifeforherfortiethbirthday.Then,thehusbandandwife【24】toParisforaweekend.Astothe【25】ring,theshopsolditfor£60,000.
Sixmonthslaterthebuyer【26】itbacktoSilkstone'soffice."It'safaulty(有瑕疵的)diamond,"hesaid."Itisn'tworththehigh【27】paid."Thenhetoldthemthe【28】.Hiswife'scarhadcaughtfireinan【29】.Shehadescaped(幸免),【30】theringhadfallenoffandbeendamaged(损坏)inthegreat【31】ofthefire.
Theshophadto【32】.Theyknewthatnofireonearthcan【33】damageaperfectdiamond.Someonehadtakenthe【34】diamondandputafaultyoneinitsplace.Thequestionwas:who【35】it?
Apictureoftheringappearedinthe【36】.Areaderthoughthe【37】thering.Thenextday,anotherpictureappearedinthepaperswhich【38】afamousdancerwalkingouttoaplaneforParis.Behindthedancertherewasawoman【39】alargediamondring,"Doyouknowthe【40】withthelovelydiamondring?"thepapersaskedtheirreaders.Severalmonthslater,Jenkinswassentencedtosevenyearsinprison.
(41)
A.onlyB.surelyC.nearlyD.exactly
36.
A.knownB.withC.calledD.in
37.55
A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly
38.28.__________A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student
39.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers
40.(62)
A.awayB.upC.outD.down
41.(51)
A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit
42.HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou____21.____dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworks(网络)havebecomea____22.____formanypeopletoshopwithout____23.____havingtoleavetheirhome.Someshoppersare____24.____ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—fightingthecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimeshavingslight____25.____offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.They’drathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetandwatchafriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct____26.____amodelshowsit.Andtheycanshoparoundtheclock,buyingsomething____27.____bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-ordercompaniesare____28.____tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.LargedepartmentStoresarebusy____29.____theirownTVchannels(频道)toencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.Customerscanaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace____30.____,allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision____31.____taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.____32.____manypeoplefindshoppingatarealstoreagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportantto____33.____ortryondressestheywanttobuy.That's____34.____specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill____35.____togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplaceit.21.__________A.mustB.shouldC.shallD.can
43.(44)
A.noB.someC.anyD.such
44.(75)
A.listenB.findC.noticeD.hear
45.(42)
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things
46.【C12】
A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork
47.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Timeshavechangedandtheideasoftheyoungandtheoldaboutthesamethingareoftenillcontradiction.Forexample,parentsandteenagersoftendisagreeabouttheamountoffreedomandresponsibilitythatyoungpeople
(21)
tohave.
Theteenagerismoreindependentandoftenwantstobe
(22)
tochoosehisownfriends,selecthisowncoursesinschool,planforhisownvocational
(23)
,andearnandspendhisownmoney,andgenerally
(24)
hisownlifeinamoreindependent
(25)
thanmanyparentsareableto
(26)
.Mostproblems
(27)
teenagersandtheirparentsyieldto(导致)
(28)
planninganddecisionmaking.Withinallyparticularfamily,
(29)
areavoidedandproblemsaresolvedwhenallofthepersonstake
(30)
inthesituation,and
(31)
inworkingitout.
(32)
parentsandyoungpeoplelearnhowtoget
(33)
wellwitheachotheranddevelopskillsinunderstandingand
(34)
understood,even
(35)
mostdifficultproblemsarerelievedandasituationmightappearthatteenagersandtheirparentscansometimesseeeyetoeye.21.A.isB.shouldC.willD.are
48.(50)
A.beforeB.thusC.afterD.so
49.
根据以下材料,回答21~35问题。
第21题请将正确答案填在第21处。
50.(52)
A.silentB.lockedC.emptyD.open
三、英译汉(5题)51.Itisthepreventionofdiseaseratherthanissuccessfultreatmentthathasledtothetremendousincreaseinthepopulationoftheworldduringthepast75years.
52.Theybegantoappreciateitssimplicityanditsdeepmeaning.ItwasaspeechwhichonlyAbrahamLincolncouldhavemade.(Passage1)
53.Whateveryourindividualneed,youcanbesurethatbytheageofthirtyyouwillhavesleptforatotalofmorethantwelveyears.(Passage2)
54.Weallenjoyextraincometospendonthingslikebooks,sportsorbobbies.(passage2)
55.Itisimportantthatyoucontactthemwhenyoufirstbecomeawareaproblemmightbedevelopingratherthanwaitinguntilithasbecomeextremelyserious.
四、补全对话(5题)56.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
57.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
58.请在第____处填上正确答案。
59.――I'vegotyourinvitation.Oh,good.――____
A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot.
C.I'lltakeit.
D.MayIhelpyou?
60.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
五、阅读理解(2题)61.
Withwhichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthorbemostlikelytoagree?
A.Ahealthy,co-operativefamilyisabasicingredientofahealthysociety.
B.Menarebasicallyopposedtosharinghouseholdchores.
C.Divisionofhouseholdresponsibilitiesisworkableonlyintheory.
D.Awoman'splaceinthehomenowisasalways.
62.Whywasthebusinessmannotsatisfiedwithhissecretary?
A.Hehadgiventhesamespeechthreetimes.
B.Hisspeechlastedforanhour.
C.Hehadmadethreespeeches.
D.Thespeechwasnotwellwritten.
六、作文(1题)63.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.D
2.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
3.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
4.A
5.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
10.C
11.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
12.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
13.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
14.D
15.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
16.D
17.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
18.B
19.B
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
21.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
22.B
23.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
24.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
25.D
26.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
27.C
28.A
29.B
30.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
31.C
32.D
33.C解析:仔细阅读指令。
34.B解析:play与pastime都是用来指那些为了兴趣而非为了钱的活动;sport指身体的活动,如游泳或骑脚踏车;game通常指那些竞赛性的活动,如足球等体力活动,或脑力活动。故选B。
35.D
36.A理解推断题。后面已有介词to,故不能再选介词in或with。不能说becalledtosb.,因此也不能选C。knowntosb.的意思是“为……所知道”。
37.B常识运用词义比较老师收上作文后,进行批改,给出分数或等级,然后下发打好了等级的(graded)作文。written写好了的;graded打好了等级的;collected收集成的,冷静的。
38.B
39.B
40.C解析:takeout是一固定的动词短语,习惯用法为“takesomethingout”,意思为“把某物拿出去。”在本句中的意思是:你是不是想再次借阅这本书?注意:可以说“takeoutthebook”,但不能说“takeoutit”。
41.B解析:他们就必须要购买登在电视、收音机、报纸、杂志等上的广告。
42.D网络购物时代,人们能够(can)做到进行购物和待在家里看电视两不误。
43.A
44.D解析:逻辑推理题。按逻辑分析,发音方式是“听到”的,且hear为及物动词,表示听的结果。listento为动词短语,表示听的过程。
45.C
46.A从前面所提内容及avoidance:可知,所讲内容应为影响睡眠的因素。故选worry“担忧”。
47.D21.答案为D
此处测试基本句型。看选项,注意其中的is和are,它们都可以与tohave连用。英文中的betodo为一种句型,beto后面接动词不定式,用于表示“责任、义务、意图、约定、可
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