2019外研英语八年级上册Module9单元知识点归纳总结计划详细语文

2021外研版英语八年级上册Module9单元知识点概括总结方案详尽版语文2021外研版英语八年级上册Module9单元知识点概括总结方案详尽版语文2021外研版英语八年级上册Module9单元知识点概括总结方案详尽版语文Module9PopulationIcan’tst〔an忍d受〕the____intheclassroombecauseUnit1ThepopulationofChinaisabout1.37billion.(读it’stoo_____.Theyaretalking_____.作onepointthreesevenbillion或onepointthirty-seven)7.populationincrease[?inkri:s]n.1.Chinahasapopulationofabout1.37billion.[?n?kri:s]v.增添，增大，增添;加强，增进,提升=Chinahasabout1.37billionpeople.=Therearearound1.37billionpeopleinChina.anincreaseinpopulation人口增添〔注意population与people不连用〕Theworld’spopulation/Thepopulationoftheworldis划线发问stillincreasing.What’sthepopulationofChina?8.Thatmakesover131.4millionbirthsayear.=HowmanypeopledoesChinahave?那就造成每年一亿三千一百四十万的婴儿出生。=HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?注意大数字的读法alarge/big/smallpopulationonehundredandthirty-onepointfourmillion翻译：重庆的人口比北京多。WhatmakesagoodLeaguemember?优异的团员应具备什么样质量?Chongqinghasalarger/biggerpopulationthanBeijing.ThepopulationofChongqingislarger/biggerthanthatofgivebirthtosb.生下某人Beijing.9.分数的读法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1的时候，分母要加sHalfofthepopulationinthetownarefarmers.五分之一：a/onefifth2.prepare(sth.)for⋯(s=thg.)erteadyfor⋯五分之二：twofifthsnoten.笔录；便笺；钞票；音符；腔调，语气四分之一：a/onefourth(aquarter)

vt.注意；记录；对⋯加说明；指出四分之三：threefourths(threequarters)

take/write/makenotes做笔录二分之一：a/onesecond(ahalf)3.areportcalledthegrowing/increasingpopulation过去分词短语做定语三分之二：twothirds分数/百分比+of+名词作主语，谓语动词取决于of后边

grow-grew-grownv.增添(大);生长;栽种;长高,变老4.We’reintherightplacetotalkabout正是谈论⋯⋯的的名词适合时机。Threequartersoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.地球四5.causeproblems/trouble/worry分之三覆盖着水。vt.成为⋯的原由;致使;引起;使遇到Onepercentofthestrawberriesintheboxhavegonebad.causesbsth.=causesth.tosb.(后接双宾语)箱子里百分之一的草莓已经变质了。causesb./sth.todo〔宾语补足语〕11.hangonaminute稍等hang-hung-hungDrivingcarelesslyislikelytocauseaccidents.waitaminute=justamoment马马虎虎的驾驶可能致使车祸。12.atthestart/beginningof⋯Hisrudebehaviorcausedhimalotoftrouble.attheendof⋯n.原由;动机;(某种行为、感情等的)原由;缘由13.befreetodosth.自由地做⋯Smokingisthebiggestpreventablecauseofdeathandadj.安闲的;免费的;免税的；disease.在能够预防的引起死亡和疾病的要素中间，吸Sheisfondofshoppinginherfreetime.烟排在第一位。Ihavetwofreetickets.Wouldyoulikeone?6.toomuchtraffic/noise/rubbish/pollutionHegotthesuitforfree.他免费获得这套西装。toomanycars/problems/flats/pupils14⋯.thatis,即⋯；.就是；换句话说；更的确地说(表进一步讲解)pollute[p??lu:t]vt.污染Theairisheavily/seriouslypolluted.Unit2Arnwickwasacitywith200,000people.空气被严重污染了。1.Arnwickwasacitywithapopulationof200,000.阿恩威克是一个20万人口的城市。(注意：population

noisen.[U]噪音；[C]声音noisyadj.和people不连用)noisilyadv.2.movetosp.(家)搬到⋯⋯Don’tmakeanoise或.Don’tmakeanynoise.movesth.away把⋯⋯移开、搬走Thestoneisintheway.Doyoumindmovingitaway?第1页那块石头挡道了。你介怀把它移开吗？方案、节目programmeprogram举止、行为behaviourbehavior

(minddoing介怀某人干某事)颜色colourcolormovingadj.movedadj.特别喜欢的favouritefavoriteThereportintoday’nsewspaperwassomovingthat风味flavourflavoreveryonewasmovedtotears.今日报纸上的报导感人至深，每个人都感人得哭泣了。荣誉honourhonor劳动labourlabor3.haveproblemsindoingsth.做某事有问题中心centrecenter

solveproblems解决问题纤维fibrefiber(1)problem是客观存在的问题，如公尺metremeterpopulation/pollution/environmental/housingproblem人口问题、污染问题、环境问题、住处问题剧场theatretheater组织organiseorganize

mathproblems数学识题实现realiserealize(2)question是指疑难问题，需要解答的旅游travellingtraveling

ask/answerquestions发问，回复以下问题quest[kwest]n.&v.grey〔灰色的〕grayTheytravelledinquestofgold.shop〔商铺〕storeinquestofliberty/peace/adventureautumn(秋季)fall追求自由、追乞降平(平和)、追求冒险活动

railway〔铁路〕railroadinthequestfortruth/abrightfutureholiday(假期)vacation研究真谛、追求光明的将来film(电影)movie4.实义动词的用法：有人称、数和时态的变化，即三cinema(电影院)movietheatre单和一般过去式6.ablockofflats一幢公寓大楼人做主语needsth./sb.needtodosth

flatadj.平的；单一的；不景气的；干脆的Tostayhealthy,youneedtodosportsregularlyandkeepaflattyre一只瘪了的轮胎abalanceddiet.为了保持健康，你需要有规律地运动并apairofflatshoes一双平底鞋保持平衡的饮食。You’dbettearvoidlyingflat.你最好防备平卧。adv.物做主语needdoing=needtobedone

7.becomepartof⋯(became)Theshoesneedrepairing.8.becrowdedwith⋯挤满⋯⋯=Theshoesneedtoberepaired.becoveredwith铺⋯满⋯⋯.神态动词的用法：只用于否定或疑问句中befilledwith装满⋯.⋯..充满⋯⋯.-NeedIrewritethecomposition?(1)Thecoachwascrowdedwithpassengers.我需要重写这篇文章吗？(2)Thefieldswerecoveredwithsnowandeverythingwas-No,youneedn’t/youdon’thaveto.white.-Yes,youmust.Sorry,youhaveto./I’mafraiydouhave(3)Thebottleisfilledwithgrapejuice.to.Theroomisfilledwithsmoke.needn.9.localpeople/school/productsAfriendinneedisafriendindeed.[谚]患难见真情.当地人，当地学校，土特产There’snoneedof/formone不y.需要钱。10.closedown封闭，破产There’snoneedtosetoffsoearly.11.Ittakesanhourtogettherebybus.不需要这么早出发。12.clearadj.清楚的，清楚的；清明的；清醒的；晴朗的；v.打扫，去除hecitycentre=inthecentreofthecityinthemiddleof指⋯一条线上的中间，这条线能够是(1)Itisclearthathetoldalie.空间也能够是时间。不言而喻，他谎言了。inthecentreof指一片地区的中心。(2)Thewaterissoclearthatwecanseeplentyoffish英语拼法(BrE)美语拼法(AmE)swimmingatthebottomofthestream.公斤、千克kilogrammekilogram溪水清明见底，我们能看见很多鱼在游泳。(3)Sheneedsaclearheadtocarryoutherinstructions.第2页她需要一个脑筋清醒的人来履行自己的指令。diet.他尽量少抽烟，保持平衡的饮食(4)Don’tcrosstheroaduntilitisclear.(3)Thearticleistoolong.Pleasecutitdownto500(地方)畅达的，无阻截的words.请把它减少到500字。(5)Oncleardays,wecanseemostofLondon.26.差别dieof和diefrom(6)Heisclearingthetableaftersupper.吃过晚餐他正在(1)dieof死于疾病(心脏病，癌症，发热等);或冻死、整理桌子。饿死、气死、过分伤心、渴死、羞死(7)Heopenedhiseyesroundsothathecouldseetheeg:dieofillness(hearttrouble/disease,cancer,blackboardclearly.afever,etc)/cold/hunger/anger/grief/thirst/shame他睁圆了双眼，为了能看清楚黑板。(2)diefrom死于事故(地震、交通事故、闪电、中风等)、13.publicservices公共设备污水、劳苦过分、受伤apublic/privateschool一个公立(私立)学校eg:diefromanaccident(anearthquake,atrafficaccident,It’srudetotalkloudlyonthephonienpublic.alightning,astroke,etc)/pollutedair/overwork/awound在公共场合下高声地打是很鲁莽的。(3)dieout绝迹，消逝；绝种；绝灭；裁汰14.Thepolicearecoming.警察们立刻就到了。Dinosaurs(恐龙)diedoutthousandsofyearsago.15.infact=actually事实上，实质上(4)dieforsth.希望⋯16.describev.I'mdyingforabreathoffreshair.Canyoudescribewhatyoursonlookslike?我特别希望能呼吸到新鲜空气。17.thesame⋯as反⋯义词组bedifferentfromShewasdyingtotalktoFrank.Herhairstyleisthesameasyours.她很想同弗兰克说说。=Shehasthesamehairstyleasyou.27.asaresult她的发型和你的同样的。Heworkedhardathislessonslastterm.Asaresult,duce/makemuchrubbishpassedtheexameasily.制造(产生)很多垃圾28.dailyuse/life/papersdailyadj.n.&adv.19.makeeffortstodosth.全力做某事平时使用、平时生活、日报=makean/everyefforttodo=trytodosth.Thevisitorcentreisopendailyfrom8:00amto6:0020.protect⋯agains