2021-2022学年浙江省绍兴市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年浙江省绍兴市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

9.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

14.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

22.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

25.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

28.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

二、完型填空(20题)31.Mostboys,andmanygirlstoo,haveatsometimeorotherstartedastampcollection.Stamp-collecting,or,tocallit【36】itscorrectname,philately,【37】anincreasingpopularhobbyfromas【38】as1854—lessthantwodecadesafterpostagestamps【39】.Todaythehobbynumbersamongitsenthusiastic【40】notonlyboysandgirls,butalsomenandwomenfromallranks(阶层)insociety.Sorapidly【41】interestinstamp-collectingincreaseintheUnitedStatesofAmerica【42】in1921theUnitedStatesPostOfficefounditself【43】setupaspecialdepartmentto【44】theneedsofcollectors.Atpresenttheyearly【45】ofthisdepartmenttotaloverthreehundredthousanddollars.

(36)

A.byB.inC.forD.with

32.(48)

A.sothatB.inorderthatC.evenifD.incase

33.【B6】

A.leadstoB.requiresC.catchesD.inquires

34.(79)

A.takenB.payC.spentD.cost

35.(82)

A.inadvanceB.beforeC.earlierD.ago

36.(38)

A.dealtB.copedC.lookeduponD.disgusted

37.49

A.hadbeenhiddenB.hidingC.havebeenhiddenD.hidden

38.【C15】

A.one"sB.itsC.theirD.the

39.【C10】

A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even

40.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery【21】.There【22】severalseriousaccidents【23】bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度监视器).Theymeasured【24】of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee【25】acartookto【26】thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster【27】the【28】limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theydid【29】ahedge(树篱)andstartedto【30】passingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe【31】ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthe【32】.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn'tseeanybody【33】toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery【34】.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents【35】onthegrass.Theywere【36】asheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents【37】:"Danger.Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined￡5for【38】tostopthepolice【39】motoristswhowere【40】thelaw.

(46)

A.pleasedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled

41.(52)

A.onB.inC.byD.for

42.(49)

A.sofineasB.suchfineasC.asfineasD.asfinelike

43.(46)

A.nursesB.teachersC.doctorsD.parents

44.(43)

A.realB.modernC.worthyD.valuable

45.(57)

A.selectB.surpassC.supportD.succeed

46.(47)

A.plentyB.dealC.manyD.number

47.(55)

A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted

48.22.A.chasedB.bitC.waggedD.lost

49.(66)

A.instantB.momentC.periodD.time

50.35.__________A.beginB.dependonC.keepD.turnto

三、英译汉(5题)51.(What'smore),addedweightislikelytobecomposedprimarilyoffat,notmuscle.

52.Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.

53.Thefactisknowntoallthatenergycanneitherbedestroyednorbecreated.

54.(Asamatteroffact),meatandpotatoescanbeeatentogether.

55.Someresearchesevensuggestthat(childrenapplythebehaviorsobservedonTVprogramstotheirreal-lifesituations).

四、补全对话(5题)56.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?

B.Areyouallright?

C.Howareyoudoing?

D.Haveyougotmarried?

57.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

58.

第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。

59.第52题________

查看材料

60.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第______处填上答案。

五、阅读理解(2题)61.Whichmightbethebestforsomeonewhoneedsaneveningjob?_________A.Computertrainedsecretary．

B.Trainerinkindergarten．

C.Teachingassistant．

D.Shopassistant．

62.Modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.

A.beforetheMiddleAges

B.aroundthe19thcentury

C.inGreeceorRome

D.machinestotaketests

六、作文(1题)63.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

2.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

3.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

4.A

5.C

6.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

7.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

8.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

9.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

10.B

11.D

12.D

13.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

14.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

15.B

16.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

17.B

18.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

19.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

20.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

21.D

22.D

23.D

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

28.B

29.D

30.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

31.A

32.D

33.B解析：require表示“要求”。

34.C解析：“spendtime/moneyonsth．”为固定结构，故只可选C。

35.D解析：ago“在……以前”。该句为which引导的定语从句，意为“中国发明火箭是在距今800多年前”。句中谓语是一般过去时，故应选D。

36.C解析：本题所给的四个备选答案的意思分别是“处理、对付”、“应付，处理”、“看(待)”、“厌恶”。根据题意，攀登高难山峰被认为是令人惊讶的事，因此应选C项lookedupon。

37.D本题用分词作定语，修饰前面的things，由于此分词定语与所修饰词things是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用过去分词表被动。

38.Batone"sbest“强有力的，全盛的”。one"s表示它所代表的事物，为所有格。应为its，这里it指的是rationalization“强辩，说明”。选项B是正确的。

39.Devent“甚至”，用来表示程度的递增，符合逻辑。

40.D

41.B解析：ingreatnumbers“大量地，大批地，成群结队地”，指人成群地来，固定搭配。

42.C解析：so…as和as…as…意为“和……一样……”，为形容词原级比较的固定搭配。但so…as…一般用于否定句中。

43.C解析：后面说的健康问题，肯定是由医生开证明。选项C是正确的。

44.D

45.C解析：词义题。“父亲挣钱养家”，“养”应该是C“support”。其他几项分别是“select”，“选择”，“surpass”’“超越，胜过”；“succeed”，“继任”

46.D

47.B解析：由前面父母看到孩子的功课不错判断，他们最终同意了女儿的做法。

48.C这是一只很和善的狗，摇着尾巴。

49.D解析：本题为词组搭配题。instant意为“瞬息，霎时”，常用在词组ontheinstant(立即，马上)。moment意为“片刻，瞬间”，词组atthemoment用于现在时态中意为“此刻”，用在过去时态中意为“那时”。period意为“时期，时代”，一般不和at相连接。atthetimeof意为“在……时候”。根据句意，我们可知那位英国妇女刚到香港的时候对中国文化一无所知。

50.Ckeeplearn