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2021年湖南省娄底市娄星区西阳镇中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Englishhaslargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes,
morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.A.Know
B.Knowing
C.Toknow
D.Known参考答案:A2.ItoldhimIdidn’tknowifshe________totheparty,butifshe_______Iwouldlethimknow.A.wouldcome
wouldcome
B.came;
cameC.came;
wouldcame
D.wouldcome;came参考答案:D略3.Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.
A.was
B.is
C.has
D.had参考答案:B略4.Mr.Henry,managerofthecompany,whowouldtake_______placeofMr.Johnson,likedtohaveeverythingin_______place.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/参考答案:D略5._____theyouthtotherisingsunat8or9am,MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.
A.Compared
B.Comparing
C.Tocompare
D.Compare参考答案:B6.–Wheredidyou______ourchemistryteacher?--Itwasinthesupermarket______Iboughtmooncakes.A.cometo,where
B.comeacross,that
C.comeacross,where
D.cometo,that参考答案:C7.Theseticketsare_____foronemonthonly.A.average
B.favorite
C.available
D.convenient参考答案:C8._______fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater_______seventypercentofitssurface,appearsablueballA.Seen;covered
B.Seeing;covering
C.Seen;covering
D.Seeing;covered参考答案:C9.Thismeansthat,unlessyousay________,noonecanperformapiecewrittenbyyouormakecopiesofitwithoutyourpermission.A.accordingly
B.neverthelessC.otherwise
D.moreover参考答案:C考察固定搭配。Unlessotherwise为固定搭配,意为“除非…”。这意味着,除非你说出来,未经你的允许,没有人能演奏或者复制你写的作品。选C。10.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.()A.afterthat B.afterwhich C.inwhich D.inthat参考答案:B考查定语从句,句意:他在当地的一所中学接受教育,之后他去了北京大学.指代前面整个句子内容,用which引导非限制性定语从句,after和in的区别:两者均可与一段时间连用,表示"在…之后",但after表示以过去时间为起点的一段时间以后,因此通常与过去时连用;而in则表示从现在算起的一段时间以后,因此通常用于将来时或含有将来意义的句子.所以用afterwhich.11.Unfortunately,womenwerenotadmittedtouniversityinthepast,______,nowadays,theyhavegotequalrights.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.since参考答案:12.Weeachtook______teaafterhaving______wonderfulsupperatmyaunt’syesterday.A.a;/
B./;/
C.the;the
D.a;a参考答案:D略13.Itdoesn’tmatter_______youwear,_______youattendtheceremonyontime.A.whatever;unless B.whatever;solongas C.nomatterwhat;solongas D.nomatterwhat;unless参考答案:B14.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly
thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout
A.totell
B.told
Ctobetold
Dtelling参考答案:C15.—Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.Heisaskingyouforthereport.—Oh,mygod!Ihaven’tfinishedityet.Buthe________backatthecompanytomorrow.A.wasexpected
B.willexpectC.expected
D.willbeexpected参考答案:A试题分析:考查时态和语态。句意:——经理出差回来了。他正在问你要报告。——哦,天哪,我还没完成呢。但是本来预计他明天回公司。根据语境,是过去预料他明天会回来,而且经理是被预计,故用一般过去时的被动。故选A。【名师点睛】时态的考查要根据本句的句意,这句话一定要根据上下文判断动作发生的时间,要细心体会语境。还要注意时态语态。16.Sincethisaccidenthasnothingtodowithhim,heseemsnoway______.A.tobeblamed B.toblameC.blamedfor D.toblamefor参考答案:B【详解】考查固定用法。句意:既然这次事故与他无关,他似乎也就无可指责了。短语sbbetoblame“某人该受责备;某人应该负责”为固定搭配,没有被动语态。故选B。17._________theexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.As
B.For
C.With
D.Becauseof参考答案:C18.
—Johnwenttothehospitalalone.
—Ifhe
meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell
B.tells
C.told
D.hadtold参考答案:D19.Theheavyrainissotroublesome._________itwouldstop!A.Onlyif
B.Evenif
C.Eversince
D.Ifonly参考答案:D二、新的题型20.语法填空:共10题每题1分共10分Lastyear,IwasonatripinSanxiarenjiainYichang,Hubei.Iwaitedfortheboat
61(take)mealongtheYijiangRiver.Outofnowhere,ashirtlessmanranuptomeandaskedtotakeaphotowithme.
62bothsmiledashesaidIwasthefirstforeignerhehadeverseen.Hesaid“thankyou”andranoffagain.Theexperiencewasfunny,anditwasn’tthefirsttimethis
63(happen)tome.Infact,almostalltheforeignersIknowinChinahaveexperiencedthe
64thing.Girlswithblondehairseemtobethemost
65(photograph).Mostofthemweresurprisedatfirst,buttheynowenjoyhavingtheirphototakenwithhappystudents.Ofcourse,manycountriesintheWestarehometodifferentethnicities.Soitisnormaltoseepeople
66lookdifferent.Butit’sdifferentinmanyareasofChina.Personally,Ithinkit’sfinetotakephotoswithstrangers.Buttrytoaskfirst.OnceI
67(wait)formyfriendinanartdistrictwhenagroupofgirlsbegangiggling(咯咯地笑)attheirphones.Inoticedoneofthemwaspointingthecameraatme,
68(secret)takingphotos.WhenIspottedthem,theysmiledandaskedifthey
69takeaphotowithme.Maybeitisshyness,butIpreferwhenpeopleask
70theytakeaphoto.Mostforeignerswillsayyes.参考答案:61.totake62.We63.hadhappened64.same65.photographed66.who/that67.waswaiting68.secretly69.could70.before
三、阅读理解21.WhenCarrieConley'shusbandleftintheearly1960s,shestartedraisingsixchildrenonherown.Shetookajobatahospital,deliveringmealstopatientsaswhatwascalled"atray(端盘子)girl".
JerryJohnson,theyoungestchildinthefamily,was5yearsoldwhenhisdadleft.Speakingwithhismotherrecently,Johnsonheardhismotherrepeatthequestionsheaskedatthattime.“Lord,whatamIgoingtodowithallthesekidsbymyself?”Theanswerscameintheformoflimabeans,black-eyedpeasandlowpricesonchickennecks."Somethingtoboilforeverydayoftheweek,"Conleysaid."IcannotrememberoneChristmasthatIdidn'tfeelliketheluckiestkidintheworld,"Johnsonsaid,"eventhoughnowIrealizewehadhardlyanythingintermsofmoney."
"Howdidyouholdallthattogether?"heaskedhismother.
Conleysaidshewouldsaveuphersickdaysatwork,goinginnomatterhowshefelt.TheninDecember,thecompanywouldpayherfortheunusedsickdays.Morehelpcameincastoffs(废弃物),whenwealthyfamilieswouldcleanouttheirtoychestsatChristmastimeandtakealoadoftoystotheSalvationArmy.Conleywouldpickthroughthem,findingthebestonesforherchildren.Theresultofthosesacrificesledtoabig,happyChristmasforConleyandherkids.
"ButIneverdidtellyouitwasaSantaClaus,"Conleysaid,"Icouldn'tgiveanymancreditforwhatIhaddone."
Johnsonthankedhismomforhersacrifices,andforthegoodexampleshesetforhimandhissiblings."Ithinkit'shelpingusallbebetterparents,"Johnsonsaid.In1975,ConleyretiredfromDetroit'sOuterDriveHospital.Jerrywasasophomoreincollegeatthattime.HelatergraduatedfromWashingtonUniversityMedicalSchoolandreceivedadegreeinInternalMedicineandPediatrics.61.HowdidJohnsonfeelaboutChristmaswhenhewasakid?A.Pleased.
B.Disappointed.
C.Awful
D.Indifferent.62.Conleyneveraskedforhersickleavesothatshe__
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