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2020年九年级中考英语复习【单项选择题】精讲精练卷附答案2020年九年级中考英语复习【单项选择题】精讲精练卷附答案2020年九年级中考英语复习【单项选择题】精讲精练卷附答案2020年九年级中考英语复习【单项选择题】精讲精练卷中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在:名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、神情动词;时态,语态;词义辨析;语序,各种不同样的从句及情况交际上。在做单项选择题时,掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。常用的解题方法以下:?直接选择法——依照已掌握的知识、固定搭配、常用句型等直接确定答案,此方法多合合用于介词短语、动词短语和固定句型类题目。【例1】Jimsitsbehindme,soIsithim.A.atthetopofB.attheendofC.infrontof答案:C解析:观察介词短语辨析。句意:吉姆坐在我后边,因此我坐在他的。atthetopof在顶部;attheendof在终点;infrontof在前面。behind的反义词组是infrontof,依照句意可知后半句表示“我坐在他的前面”。【例2】—Jason,wouldyoupleasethisnotice?—Withpleasure.A.putonB.putoffC.putup答案:C解析:观察动词短语辨析。句意“杰森,你能这个通知吗?”“我很愿意去做。”puton穿上;putoff推迟;putup张贴。依照语境可知应是张贴通知。?要点信息法——依照语境中的要点词、短语、时间状语等信息判断答案,此方法多合用于语法类试题,如神情动词、动词的时态、被动语态、简单句和复合句等。【例3】—Mum,whereisDad?—Heflowersinthegardennow.A.plantedB.plantsC.isplanting答案:C解析:观察现在进行时。句意“妈妈,爸爸在哪里?”“他现在正在花园里种花。”结合句意及标志性时间状语now,可知用现在进行时。【例4】ThesemodelcarsinChinain2013.A.aremadeB.weremadeC.make答案:B解析:观察一般过去时的被动语态。句意:这些汽车模型由中国在2013年制造。结合句意及主语“modelcars”与动词之间的关系,可知此处用被动语态;且依照标志性时间状语“in2013”为过去时间,可知应用一般过去时的被动语态。?逻辑推理法——经过解析语境的前后句逻辑关系,从而做出正确选择。此方法多合用于代词、连词类题目。如观察连词,明确前后句之间的关系很要点,转折关系选but,顺承关系选and,因果关系选because/so等。【例5】Mybrotherlikespainting.It'soneofhobbies.A.myB.herC.his1答案:C解析:观察形容词性物主代词词义辨析。句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢绘画,绘画是爱好之一。依照题中的“Mybrother”可判断应用形容词性物主代词his修饰。【例6】Getupearly,you'llbelateforwork.A.soB.andC.or答案:C解析:观察并列连词的用法。句意:早点起床,你上班就会迟到。结合句意可知,此处表示“否则”。?代入消除法——在比较四个选项后难以确定答案的情况下,学生能够采用逐个消除法,把没有被消除的选项定为正确答案。此方法多合用于语境类词义辨析题,常有的有名词、动词、形容词和副词的词义辨析。【例7】Let'sopenthewindowstohavesomeairinhere.A.cheapB.nervousC.fresh答案:C解析:观察形容词词义辨析。句意:让我们打开窗户吸取一些空气吧。cheap低价的,低价的;nervous紧张的,不安的;fresh新鲜的。依照语境“打开窗户”可判断是让一些新鲜空气进来。【例8】LaoShe'sTeahousethechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.A.describesB.improvesC.prepares答案:A解析:观察动词词义辨析。句意:老舍的《茶社》了中国社会五十多年的变化。describes描述;improves提高;prepares准备。依照句意可知“描述”最吻合语境。?交际法——此方法用于交际用语中,联系上下文直接解题。【例9】—Youlooksad,Betty.What'sthematterwithyou?—.A.I'vegotthefirstprizeB.I'msorrytohearthatC.Ican'tattendthesummercamp答案:C解析:观察情况交际。句意为“贝蒂,你看起来很伤心,怎么了?”“。”A项:我得了第一;B项:听到那件事我很伤心;C项:我不能够参加夏令营。【例10】—Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.—.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.A.GoodideaB.SeeyouC.You'rewelcome答案:C解析:观察情况交际。句意为“感谢你帮助我学习物理。”“。我希望你能在这方面做得更好。”Goodidea好想法;Seeyou再见;You'rewelcome不客气。依照上下句语境并结合交际用语可知,当对方表示感谢时,应说不客气。21.—HowmanyAmericanstudentscametovisityourschoolyesterday?—Nine.FivearefromNewYork,andtheotherCarefromBoston.A.twoB.threeC.four2.Jack'shobbyistoplayCchess.A.aB.anC./3.MaoripeopleinNewZealandtouchBwhentheymeet.A.treesB.nosesC.caps4.WeusuallyhavethefirstclassC8:00inthemorning.A.ofB.inC.at5.Cthesepastthreeyears,Iremembermanythings.A.LookinguptoB.LookingoutC.Lookingbackat6.NowadaysallpassengersCgothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeatrain.A.canB.mayC.must7.Akindandhelpfultothepeoplearoundus,andwewillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.BeB.BeingC.Tobe8.Tourists'badbehaviorBbythegovernmentinourcountryfromnowon.A.willrecordB.willberecordedC.records9.—Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?WeCthemformanyyears.—Mom,butIwanttokeepthebear.A.boughtB.hadC.havehad10.—CanyoutellmeAtoLondon?—Sure.Nextmonth.A.whenyouwilltravelB.whenwillyoutravelC.whenyoutravelled11.UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokersonAsideofme.A.eitherB.bothC.other12.—IhearTomisleaving.3—Bwhy?A.AndB.ButC.So13.ThebookmustbeLily's.Look!

nameisonthecover.A.HerB.HisC.Its14.—Mike,whatwereyourparentsdoingat8:00lastnight?—MymotherwasreadingAmyfatherwasplayingcomputergames.A.whileB.whenC.unless15.—Wholivestogetherwiththisoldwoman?—A.Shelivesalone.LiJingandIcometoseehereverySaturday.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.Anybody16.—Mr.Wilson,canIaskyousomequestionsaboutyourspeech?—Certainly,feelCtoaskme.A.goodB.calmC.free17.EarthquakesalwayshappenB,soitisdifficulttoknowwhentheycome.A.hopefullyB.suddenlyC.usually18.SoccerisawonderfulgameforAgreatexercise,suchasrunningandkicking.A.providesB.remainsC.practises19.JustbeC,youcan'tmakesuchgreatprogressinaday.Ittakestime.A.availableB.humorousC.patient20.WhynotgotoSunshineSupermarket?YoucanbuyeverythingCthere.A.mostlyB.widelyC.cheaply21.—Ireallylovethisband!—AI'vegoteveryCDthey'vemadesofar.A.Me,too!B.Soundsgood.C.Ihopeso.22.—I'mupset.Mydogwaslost.—C.Whydon'tyouaskthepoliceforhelp?A.GoodjobB.HereyouareC.I'msorrytohearthat23.—Let'sgoswimming.4—A.A.GoodideaB.You'rewelcomeC.Thanksalot24.I'malittlehungrynow.IonlydranksomeBbeforeIcametoschool.A.breadB.milkC.banana25.—KateisCAmericangirl,right?—Yes.SheisfromUnitedStates.A.a;theB.an;aC.an;the26.It'sreportedthattherearemorethan300AsmokersinChina,nearlyathirdofallthesmokersintheworld.A.millionB.millionsC.millionof27.—IsthereBintoday'snewspaper?—Yes.AterribleaccidenthappenedinHubei.A.specialsomethingB.anythingspecialC.somethingspecial28.Ladiesandgentlemen,welcomeCChinaSouthAsiaEXPO.A.onB.inC.to29.MissLinhastaughtusEnglishBwecametothisschool.A.forB.sinceC.before30.WhoisC,Tony,DavidorAndy?A.shortB.shorterC.theshortest31.I'mgoingtograduatefrommyschoolsoon,butI'llBitforever.A.befriendswithB.bethankfultoC.keepawayfrom32.Ifallofuspulltogether,theremustbesomethingwecandoB.A.improvetheenvironmentB.toimprovetheenvironmentC.improvingtheenvironment33.BgreatfunwehadinYanduParklastSunday!A.HowB.WhatC.Whata34.—NowadaysWeChatisverypopularamongfriends.5—Yes.ItseemstobethebestwayofcommunicationApeoplelike.A.thatB.whichC.who35.—DoyouknowthesongWherehasthetimegone?—Cbeautiful.Ilikeitalot.A.smellsB.tastesC.sounds36.MissLispeaksasAasshecantomakeherstudentsunderstandher.A.clearlyB.moreclearlyC.mostclearly37.—DavidaskedCinChina.—Ofcoursenot.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.A.whyhecangreetaladybykissingherB.whyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherC.whetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingher38.—Iwillhaveanimportantmatchtomorrow.IhopeIwillwin.—A.A.GoodluckB.NoideaC.That'ssuchapity39.Perhapsthefamousfootballstarwon'tplayCfootballanylonger.A.aB.anC./40.NowadaysIcanchooseonlinecoursesandstudybyC.A.IB.meC.myself41.Wow!TenstudentsinourclasswillcelebratetheirfourteenthbirthdaysAOctober!A.inB.onC.at42.Thestudentdidn'tfindmuchCaboutthetopiconthatwebsite.A.reportB.articleC.information43.Aiswaitingforyouatthegate.Hewantstosaythankstoyou.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.Everybody44.—Apeopletraveleveryyear?—Perhapswhenwearetalkingaboutit,morethan100planeshavetakenoffaroundtheworld.6A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.Howoften45.EmmalookedafterherpetdogCofallherfriends.A.mostcarefulB.morecarefullyC.themostcarefully46.Togetmoreinformationaboutthet

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