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人教版八年级下册英语第一次月考试卷人教版八年级下册英语第一次月考试卷人教版八年级下册英语第一次月考试卷xxx公司人教版八年级下册英语第一次月考试卷文件编号:文件日期:修订次数:第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计,管理制度八年级英语下册第一次月考一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)1、-what’s_____matterwithyou.-Ihave______toothache.Aa;theBthe;/C/;aDthe;a2、Youlooktootired.Whynot______arest.AstoptohaveBtostophavingCstophaving3、CanyourememberthisparkWe____here.---surebutnowI_____inthatswimmingpool.Aareusedtotakeawalk;amusedtoswim.Bareusedtotakingawalk;amusedtoswimming.Cusedtotakeawalk;usedtoswim.Dusedtotakeawalk;amusedtoswimming.4、CouldyoupleaseturnofftheTV-_____,Iwanttowatchthesportsnews.ANo,couldn’tBSorry,can’tCSure,canDSorry,couldn’t5、Mom,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea_____,justwater,please.AEitherBBothCNeitherDinordertoIt’simportant_____aforeignlanguage.
A.ofustolearnB.forustolearnC.ofuslearningD.foruslearning7、Couldyouplease_____thepianosoloudlyYourbrotherishavingarestnow.toplay
B.notplay
C.don’tplay
D.tonotplay8、---Iamnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.----___.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.SoamI
B.NeitheramI
Iam
D.soIam9、Tomis________boynow.A.a11-years-oldB.a11-year-oldC.an1l-years-oldD.an11-year-old10、They’dlike____thankthefollowingpeople_____theirhelp.A.to;toB.for;forC.to;forD.for;to11、---Canyou_____meyourbike---Withpleasure.Butyoumustn't____ittoothers.A、lend,borrow
,lend
C.lend,lendD.borrow,borrow12、Volunteeringourtimetohelppeople_____agoodwayto_____ourfreetime.A.be;spendB.are;costC.is;spendD.will;cost13_____kidslearntobeindependent,_____itisfortheirfuture.A.Earlier;betterB.Theearlier;thebetterC.Theearliest;thebestD.Theearly;thegood14、Mysisterisveryclever.She_____attheageoffour.A.canreadbyherselfB.couldreadbyherselfC.isabletoreadbyherselfD.wasabletoreadherself15、Couldyouhelpmeputupthemapsonthewall----_____________.A.Noproblem.
B.Ihopeso.
C.That'sallright.
D.That'sagoodidea.二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)Doctorstellusthatholidaysarenecessary(必需的).Wemustrestfrom16foraweekortwoweekseveryyear.“Ifitispossible(可能的),”theysay,“wemust17ourhomesandgotoanother18ofthecountry.Wemustgo19foraholiday.Thenaftertheholiday,weare20homefreshandstrong(精力充沛)andreadyforanother21ofwork.”
Thisseems(似乎)toberightformostadults(成年人)butnotfor22.Somepeopledon'tliketoleavetheirhomestostayinstrange(陌生的)23.Foryoungchildrenitisusuallyquitedifferent.Theydon'tliketogofarawayfromtheir24.Theyliketheirhomes25ofall.()16.A.workingB.playingC.swimmingD.running()17.A.stayB.leaveC.liveD.go()18.A.cityB.townC.villageD.part()19.A.afterB.upC.downD.away()20.A.awayB.backC.outD.at()21.A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day()22.A.childrenB.womenC.allD.both()23.A.countriesB.partsC.placesD.towns()24.A.citiesB.schoolsC.familiesD.homes().bestB.betterC.wellD.good三、阅读理解(每题两分共40分)AHaveyoueverbeenillWhenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon’twanttowork,youstayinbed,feelingverysad.
WhatmakesusillItisgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.
Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.
Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(割开处),someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.
(
)26.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Ifthingsareveryverysmall,theyaregerms.
Ifthingscan’tbeseen,theymustbegerms.C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.(
)27.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?
A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.
B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingsclearly.
(
)28.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?
A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.
C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.D.Waterwillmakeyouill.
(
)29.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.
C.IfyourtemperatureisnotOK,theremustbegermsinyourbody.
D.Ifyourfingerisn’tcut,therearen’tanygermsonit.
(
)30.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Germsmaymakeusill.B.Germsareindirtywater.
C.Don’tdrinkdirtywater.D.Takecareofyourfingers.BComputersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplealotintheirdailylife.Forexample,theycanhelppeopletosavemuchtimetodomuchwork,andtheycanhelppeopletoworkoutmanyproblemstheycan’tdoeasily.Ourcountryaskseveryonetolearntousecomputersexcepttheoldpeople.
Todaymoreandmorefamiliesowncomputers.Parentsbuycomputersfortheirchildren.Theyhopethatcomputerscanhelpthemtoimprovetheirstudiesatschool.Butmanyoftheirchildrenusecomputerstoplaygamesandwatchvideos.Formoststudents,computerscannothelpthemtostudybetterbutmakethemfallbehind.Socomputersarelockedinboxesbyparents.
Insomeothercountries,evensomescientistsalsohatecomputers.Theysaycomputersletmillionsofpeoplelosetheirjobsorbringthemalotoftrouble.WillcomputersreallybringtroubletopeopleorcantheybringpeoplehappinessItwillbedecidedbypeoplethemselves!
(
)31.Whydowesaythecomputerisausefulmachine?
A.Becauseourcountryasksustolearntouseit.
B.Becauseitcanhelpusalot.
C.Becausewecanuseittoplaygames.
D.Becauseitcanhelpustofindjobs.
(
)32.Whatdomanyparentscomplainabout?
A.Theycomplainthattheirchildrenusecomputerstoplaygames.
B.Theycomplainthatcomputersletthemlosetheirjobs.
C.Theycomplainthatcomputersbringthemalotoftrouble.
D.Theycomplainthatcomputerscan’tbringthemhappiness.
(
)33.Inthispassageweknowcomputers______.
A.alsobringustrouble
B.bringushappinessonly
C.arehatedbypeople
D.arebadforpeople’shealth
(
)34.Cancomputersreallyhelpchildrentostudybetter?
A.Yes,theycan.
B.It’shardtosay.
C.No,theycan’t.
D.Ofcoursenot.
(
)35.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentenceofthispassage?
A.Itmeanscomputersareusedbypeople.
B.Itmeanspeoplecanlivewellwithoutcomputers.
C.Itmeansonemustdecidehowtousecomputers.
D.Itmeanscomputersarestrangemachines.CWecanseewallseverywhereintheworld.ButtheGreatWallofChinaisthebiggestofall.TheChinesecallitTheTen-thousand-LiGreatWall.Itisinfactmorethan6,000kilometerslong.Itis4~5meterswide.Inmostplaces,fivehorsesortenmencanwalksidebyside.
WhenyouvisittheGreatWall,youcan’thelpwonderinghowtheChinesepeoplewereabletobuildsuchagreatwallthousandsofyearsago.Withoutanymodernmachine,itwasreallyverydifficulttobuildit.Theyhadtodoalltheworkbyhand.Ittookmillionsofmenhundredsofyearstobuildit.
TheGreatWallhasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.Thekingsbegantobuildthefirstpartsofitaroundtwothousandsevenhundredyearsago.ThenQinShihuanghadallthewallsjoinedup.Hethoughtthatcouldkeeptheenemyoutofhiscountry.
TodaytheGreatWallhasbecomeaplaceofinterest.NotonlyChinesepeoplebutalsopeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitit.
(
)36.TheGreatWallisthebiggestofallthewallsin______
A.China
B.Europe
C.theworld
D.Asia
(
)37.HowlongistheGreatWall?
A.It’slessthansixhundredkilometers.
B.It’soversixmillionkilometers.
C.It’sexactlysixthousandkilometers.
D.It’smorethansixthousandkilometers.
(
)38.Ittook______men______yearstobuildtheGreatWall.
A.millions;millions
B.hundredsof;hundredsof
C.millionsof;hundredsof
D.hundredsof;millionsof
(
)39.TheGreatWallwasbuilt______.
A.bypeopleallovertheworld
B.withoutanymodernmachines
C.withsomeothercountries’help
D.byallChinesekings
(
)40.QinShihuangthoughttheGreatWallcould______.
A.keeptheenemyoutofhiscountry
B.keephisbodyinit
C.bevisitedbyallthepeople
D.makehiscountrybeautifulDBruceandhisothertwofriends,BrunoandDicklivedinthesamecityinEngland.Theywerefreeintheirsummerholiday.Sotheycametoavillagebyalargelake.Theylikedfishingverymuch.Thenthenextdayaftertheygotthere,theygottoaboatandwentfishinginthelake.Theyboatedfartherandfarther.Theycametoanout-of-wayplace.Theywereveryhappybecausetherewerealotoffish.Whenitwastimeforthemtogohome,Brucesaidtohisfriends:“We’dbettermakeamarkheresothatwewilleasilyfindtheplacetomorrow.”
“You’reright.”Brunosaidhappily.“Letmedothat.”“Howfoolish,”saidBruce.“Ifitrainstonight,therainwaterwillwashthelineoff,andhowcanwefindthemarktomorrow.Youmustcutalinewithyourknife.”Dickcameuptothemandsaidangrily.“Neitherofyouisclever.HowcanwefindtheplaceifwehaveanotherboattomorrowWeshouldnotgobacktonight.”
(
)41.Thethreeboys_______.
A.werealltooyoungtogotoschool.
B.
camefromthecity
C.werefromtheworkersfamilies
D.
likedeatingfishverymuch
(
)42.Theboyswantedtogototheplaceagaintomorrowbecause______
A.
itwasagoodplace
B.
theygotalotoffishthere
C.
therewasamarkonthesideoftheboat
D.
theyweregoodatfishing
(
)43.Brunowasreadyto(准备)makeamarkbecause_______
A.hewasolderthanhisfriends
B.
hehadapencilinhishand
C.hewasthecleverestofthethree
D
.
hehadthesameideaasBruce’s
(
)44.Thelinetheydrewwasnot_______
A.thick
B.useless
C.
easy
D.useful
(
)45.Theyshouldmakeamark______
A.thickerandcoloritred
B.onthefish
C.inthelake
D.oneveryboat八年级英语下册第一次月考答题卡1-5____________6-10____________11-15___________16-20__________21-25__________26-30___________31-35___________36-40__________41-45__________四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(每题2分,共10分)1、IthinkTomhasaf______,letmetakehistemperature.2、Tomy________(惊讶),themanisathief.3、Couldyou_____(借)meyourdictionary.4、Whatdoestheword“situation”m______.5、Therearemany______(home)peopleaftertheearthquake.五、根据汉语提示完成句子。(每空1分,共20分)1、IoftenhelpMom______________________(倒垃圾)。2、这个任务很危险,但总得有人去冒险。Thetaskisverydangerous,butsomeonehasto______________.3、Ihaveaheadache.(对划线部分提问)_______________________withyou4、我一个人居住但我从来不感到孤单。Ilive_______,butIneverfeel_______.5、他对我的生活产生了很大的影响。He_____a__________tomylife.6、在他四岁时,他就会自己看书。________________four,hecouldreadbooks___________.六、短文填词。HotTipsforaGoodNight'sSleepIfyou'retired,you'dbetternotstayuplate.Sleepislovely-enjoyit!Haveafixedbedtime.Itmakesy1feelcalmifeverythingisinorderbeforeyousleep.Sobrushyourt2,washyourface,c3thewindowandgotobed.Yourmindwilltakeinallthecue(提示)thatit'stimetogotothelandofdreamsandyou'llbesleepingl4ababyinnotime.Gotobedwhenyou'retired!Ifyou'refeelingreallytired,gotobed.Don'tstayuptow5alateshow,don'ttrytodoabitmorework,anddon'tplantostayatyourfriend'splacet6late.Gotobed.Sayyestomilk.Ifyouwantabedtimesnack,havesomethingcalmingandsleepy.Ag
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