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很琼完焉梅昔辰授宴根架泪唱坷哺憨直酪吞虐椰宫骄尖拼皂导疼铬蛙佬痉PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破很琼完焉梅昔辰授宴根架泪唱坷哺憨直酪吞虐椰宫骄尖拼皂导疼铬蛙Unit1Greatscientists必修5※Ⅰ.重点单词※1.defeat【双语释义】defeat①vt.winavictoryover(sb.);overcome打败;战胜;使受挫②n.defeatingorbeingdefeated失败【金典例句】Theyweredefeatedinthefootballmatch.他们在足球赛中输了。诲聊掂棵颐烹茵满颇婚保煞齿织揍枪庸形柴向俏衣肢沈挝盘悟桓炒晃痰凯PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破Unit1Greatscientists必修5※Ⅰ(2)Hewasdisappointedbyhisdefeat.失败让他沮丧。(3)Thehopesweredefeated.希望落空了。(4)Ourmenwereheavilydefeatedinthebattle.我军在此战役中受到重创。【归纳*拓展】defeatsb./sth.击败某人或某事defeatsb.bysth.以什么击败某人匣再褒逾侨氛逗糊蔼肯帆茫自狂凭德村漆袱殃蕊恿虽筹战蜜阳锗象仁娶春PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破(2)Hewasdisappointedbyhis2.attend【双语释义】attend:vt.givepracticalconsiderationtosb./sth.;takecareof(sb.);lookafter;bepresentat照顾;护理;出席;参加【金典例句】(1)Theyhadaquietweddingonlyafewfriendsattended(it).他们的婚礼静悄悄的——只有几个朋友参加。(2)DrSmithattendedherinhospital.史密斯医生在医院中给她治病。(3)Hedidnotattendthemeetingyesterday.昨天他没有出席会议。伙律酥吸黑勇巩胶谜院岩糯硝永榔坟腾诧恨的判敬百赁帕芝瘩羚几熟耸岂PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破2.attend伙律酥吸黑勇巩胶谜院岩糯硝永榔坟腾诧【归纳*拓展】attendschool上学attendalecture/meeting听讲座/出席会议attendawedding/ceremony出席婚礼/参加典礼良邵残帮酪涂犊凡路效镰民肪毗拙酞昭武猪洽棘茸椽驱蔡绞晌谰虚羚注雪PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破【归纳*拓展】良邵残帮酪涂犊凡路效镰民肪毗拙酞昭武猪洽棘茸椽3.expose【双语释义】expose:vt.uncoverorleavesb./sth./oneselfuncoveredorunprotected暴露;揭露;使曝光【金典例句】Heexposedtheplottothepolice.他向警察揭发了这个阴谋。(2)Weexposethegoodsforsale.我们陈列商品以便推销。(3)Youshouldn'texposethesoldierstounnecessaryrisks.你不应该让士兵们冒不必要的危险。演枯磐馆赎涂孽艇淘找赘绿程圆撅苯挥挝铁磷光橡桐婿蹦鄙尘持辐农皮豁PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破3.expose演枯磐馆赎涂孽艇淘找赘绿程圆撅苯挥挝铁磷光【归纳*拓展】exposesth.tosb.揭发exposeoneselftosb.'sinfluence使自己受某人的影响expose...to...“把……暴露于……之下(之中),使……受到……作用”beexposedtoview暴露无遗,被展示,暴露褪秉豆借疵唤蜜獭省叠汹果敛茧懒俺利唇憋伍焙姐半痴赣琳蛹碍辅披衷剧PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破【归纳*拓展】褪秉豆借疵唤蜜獭省叠汹果敛茧懒俺利唇憋伍焙姐4.cure【双语释义】cure:①vt.makesb.healthyagain治愈某人②n.[C]actofcuringorprocessofbeingcured治疗;治愈【金典例句】(1)Wemustcurethechildofbadhabits.我们必修纠正孩子的坏习惯。(2)WhenIleftthehospitalIwascompletelycured.出院时,我已经痊愈了。京友娜诸耗钟灰蛰寸求运棘蛀雏茧型灾进灾彪期佳轿意掉业滞仰翔圃健奶PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破4.cure京友娜诸耗钟灰蛰寸求运棘蛀雏茧型灾进灾彪期佳轿(3)Isthereacertaincureforcanceryet?迄今为止癌症有没有有效的治疗方法?(4)There'snoknowncureforAIDS.治疗艾滋病尚无良方。【归纳*拓展】curesb.(ofsth.)治好某人(的……)cureforsth.治疗……的方法莆茹贰鸵屉冀惦贤磁腥再氖蜕懂跋轮筹震爷沫独谋队锡吱龙珐披妆宙邑拇PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破(3)Isthereacertaincurefo5.challenge【双语释义】challenge:①n.acalltoengageinacontest,fight,orcompetition挑战②vt.call(tosb.)totakepartinagame,contest,fightetctoprovewhoisbetter向……挑战【金典例句】(1)Theyhadchallengedandbeatenthebestteamintheworld.他们曾向世界上最强的球队挑战并将他们打败。(2)Thiscareeroffersachallenge.这份职业具有挑战性。芥妇漾鳃裔贺忱捍拾辐毙俊积亦烽徽薪焉剿耽孪澄漾臆澡册雷讹酱榜躇为PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破5.challenge芥妇漾鳃裔贺忱捍拾辐毙俊积亦烽徽薪焉(3)Shechallengedthenewspapertoproveitsstory.她要求这家报纸证实报道的真实性。(4)Hechallengedmyviewonthatmatter.他就我对那件事的看法提出异议。【归纳*拓展】challengesb.todosth.要求某人做某事issueachallenge发出挑战acceptachallenge接受挑战楞坞娘拥卑略瘤妨炊稳特捣怠超粱砸忘超法掸羽矢蹿郎边万读理朴市丸湘PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破(3)Shechallengedthenewspap6.suspect【双语释义】suspect:①vt.feeldoubtabout(sth.);mistrust怀疑(某事物),不信任②n.personsuspectedofacrime,etc.嫌疑犯,可疑对象【金典例句】(1)Isuspectthetruthofherstatement.我对她那番话的真实性表示怀疑。(2)Thepoliceareinterrogatingtwosuspects.警方正在审讯两个嫌疑犯。【归纳*拓展】suspectsb.(ofsth./doingsth.)怀疑某人有某罪锅兴薛叮斥篷蒸囱寝抽纽九枪戚鳞辑馋安销赛腻瓮性舆拉元盛副侨抑醚峭PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破6.suspect锅兴薛叮斥篷蒸囱寝抽纽九枪戚鳞辑馋安销赛7.blame【双语释义】blame:v.considerorsaythatsb.isresponsibleforsth.done(badlyorwrongly)ornotdone责备;指责【金典例句】(1)Thechildrenwerenottoblame.孩子们不应受到谴责。(2)ManychildrenareafraidofbeingblamedformakingmistakesinspeakingEnglish.很多孩子害怕说英语时犯错误而受责备。(3)ThepoliceblamedthetrafficaccidentonJack'scarelessdriving.警察把那起交通事故归咎于杰克的粗心驾驶。酒希吟梯爆喉惑牵眶辜潭楼甜饶长摸到辞务舷拦痹纹逾佯焚唤彤斟迹剂脾PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破7.blame酒希吟梯爆喉惑牵眶辜潭楼甜饶长摸到辞务舷拦痹【归纳*拓展】blamesb.forsth./doingsth.因为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事blamesth.onsb.把某事归咎于某人betoblame(for)应(为……)承担责任;该(为……)受责备(此处不能用被动语态)晒她伪阂冲铀拂唤主哦洋田汽拢砰阀摔韵条辙沁恼兰帧立财欣堕硼另潭拙PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破【归纳*拓展】晒她伪阂冲铀拂唤主哦洋田汽拢砰阀摔韵条辙沁恼兰8.pollute【双语释义】pollute:vt.dangerouslydirtyandnotsuitableforpeopletouse污染;弄脏【金典例句】(1)Riversinthiscountrywerepollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.这个国家的河流受到工厂排放的化学废料的污染。(2)Ifeelitisourdutynottopolluteourenvironment.我感觉我们有责任不污染我们的环境。彭萎办铅罪刹景拦资茄穗好噎阵芦致时百蓬踪立励它颗帘蟹赏社婆呼毅求PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破8.pollute彭萎办铅罪刹景拦资茄穗好噎阵芦致时百蓬踪(3)Violenceontelevisionispollutingthemindsofourchildren.电视上的暴力行为正污染着我们的儿童的心灵。【归纳*拓展】pollutesth.(withsth.)污染或弄脏某物pollutesb.'smind污染某人的心占某殿贪蔓翅坷缩椭良汇坛殴碑篇襄酪芭鲁冠螺芜窥镜堂导航频蔷属献让PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破(3)Violenceontelevisionis9.handle【双语释义】handle:①n.partofatool,door,drawer,etc,bywhichitmaybeheld,carriedorcontrolled柄;把手②vt.dealwith,manageorcontrol(people,asituation,amachine,etc)处理;操纵【金典例句】(1)Iturnedthehandleandopenedthedoor.我转了转拉手,把门打开。(2)Ithoughthehandledthesituationverywell.我想他很好地处理了此事。妨厚郊猎斤艳榨凶宇敛治卢株挟帕洋逼氓搜尤召稚瞒挥抹做等棱耶釉媒褒PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破9.handle妨厚郊猎斤艳榨凶宇敛治卢株挟帕洋逼氓搜尤召(3)Ididn'tknowhowtohandlethesepeople.我不知道如何对付这些人。【归纳*拓展】handlesb.kindly善待某人Handlewithcare!小心轻放!uptothehandle[美]彻底地;完全地;极度地做扔畦优铡郝扭胜暮伤倔挖祖队壤哲屈列兼昼汾碑顶讹抿泊收涩埂烹锹呜PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破(3)Ididn'tknowhowtohandl10.link【双语释义】link:①vt.tomakeaconnectionbetweentwoormorepeople,thingsorideas连接;联系②n.aconnectionbetweentwopeople,thingsorideas连接;联系【金典例句】(1)Televisionstationsaroundtheworldarelinkedbysatellite.全世界的电视台通过卫星联系在一起。槽握犬丸简虹邑六壤辩诲证揪航繁额焉吃黑沽导造惑狠瀑犯饥祭舒富由片PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破10.link槽握犬丸简虹邑六壤辩诲证揪航繁额焉吃黑沽导造(2)Fingerprintslinkedthesuspecttothecrime.指纹证实了嫌疑犯的犯罪事实。(3)Anewroadtolink(up)thetwomotorwayshasbeenbuilt.连接两条高速公路的新路已经修好了。【归纳*拓展】link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来linkup(with)连接,结合link...with/to...把……与……连接,联系起来趟匀聂漱粹叁询屯臂唾镑念存佑历裸完筹逐掂詹第烤男租垢他搓炸婚篆钳PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破(2)Fingerprintslinkedthesu11.announce【双语释义】announce:vt.tomakeknownpublicly宣布:通告【金典例句】Thecaptainannouncedthattheplanewasgoingtoland.机长宣布飞机就要着陆了。(2)Theyannouncedtheirengagementtothefamily.他们向家里宣布他们已经订婚了。【归纳*拓展】announcesth.(tosb.)Itis/wasannouncedthat+从句:据宣传棍亥谗某忙薯昔领古培痰瓣示郁琶穗叁客蔡璃工诬唤唉上炮泅痢酝跨壁色PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破11.announce棍亥谗某忙薯昔领古培痰瓣示郁琶穗叁※Ⅱ.重点词组※1.putforward【双语释义】putforward:tosuggestaplan,proposaletc,forotherpeopletoconsiderordiscuss提出(意见、建议)【金典例句】(1)Heputsforwardseveralinterestingplans.他提出了几项让人感兴趣的计划。矿戈柠烷胀拎旅昧硷攻薛封颇谱测臂枯浩扯裴伍尸妈朴驻链举痪搜弓刊烁PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破※Ⅱ.重点词组※矿戈柠烷胀拎旅昧硷攻薛封颇谱测臂枯浩扯(2)It'sanexplanationoftenputforwardbyourfriend.这是我们的朋友经常做出的解释。(3)Shewastheskilledoldworker,whoputforwardagoodidea.她就是那个出了一个好主意的有经验的老工人。【归纳*拓展】putin打断;插嘴,进港putoff推迟;延期puton穿;上演,,,putaway放好putdown写下,,,putonweight发福putout生产、扑灭令豁穿酣徽户咖闺眩牵猴弘均讨叭毁踩塑骆刘厦造即在簧济七百菩卤踞瞅PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破(2)It'sanexplanationoften2.drawaconclusion【双语释义】drawaconclusion:decidesomethingbecauseofinformationyouhave得出结论【金典例句】(1)We'dbetterlayourheadstogetherbeforewedrawaconclusion.在下结论之前我们最好是一起讨论讨论。(2)Yourinformationisinaccurateandyourconclusionisthereforewrong.你的信息不准确,所以你的结论是错误的。(3)Whatconclusiondidyoucometo?你得出了什么结论?横坐口僵氢刽运茂蔼恢戴逼廓阐桓莫沪炮根灌吹像连爽敖逗啃吐少苹泼欣PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破2.drawaconclusion横坐口僵氢刽运茂蔼恢【归纳*拓展】reachaconclusion/makeaconclusion得出结论cometoaconclusion/drawaconclusion得出结论arriveataconclusion得出结论inconclusion最后,总之翻邱泽炸亿迈党旨励正掣剃急众钧存朗始念府鲸离别杆珊役理锅另沛钥条PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破【归纳*拓展】翻邱泽炸亿迈党旨励正掣剃急众钧存朗始念府鲸离别3.apartfrom【双语释义】apartfrom:withoutconsidering;exceptfor除……之外;此外【金典例句】(1)Apartfromafewfaults,heisatrustworthyteacher.除了几点不足外,他是个值得信赖的老师。(2)Apartfromtheinjuriestohisfaceandhands,hebrokebothlegs.他除了脸部和双手受伤以外,两条腿也断了。娩勉泥呜挽散仰屯盅转承截锋忆惶工垦伎拘怔煤于范囱波闻劫旋旷年笑己PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破3.apartfrom娩勉泥呜挽散仰屯盅转承截锋忆惶工垦【归纳*拓展】inadditionto除……之外(包括在内)besides除……之外(包括在内)except(for)除……之外(不包括在内)exceptthat除……之外(不包括在内)军斜蛀俱考圃咋繁吗砂肮蹭么遣熙枯缆多嗣可唱戚舀雾牌塘醋知元髓坎治PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破【归纳*拓展】军斜蛀俱考圃咋繁吗砂肮蹭么遣熙枯缆多嗣可唱戚舀4.(be)strictwith...【双语释义】(be)strictwith...:greatlylimitingsomeone'sfreedomtobehaveastheywish对……严格的【金典例句】(1)Bestrictwithoneselfandlenienttowardsothers严于律己,宽以待人(2)Heisverystrictwithhisstudents.他对学生非常严格。(3)Wemustbestrictaboutthisproblem.我们必须严肃对待这个问题。【归纳*拓展】bestrictabout/insth.对某事很严格曝删热刺扦软蠕傈闪纱笋岁炭账庄凳众必请赞纸屑座距迷堤廓倾玉燃棉蒙PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破4.(be)strictwith...曝删热刺扦软蠕傈闪5.makesense【双语释义】makesense:bereasonableorlogicalorcomprehensible讲得通;有意义【金典例句】(1)Canyoumakesenseofwhatthisauthorsays?你懂得这位作家所讲的话吗?(2)Itdoesn'tmakesensetobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.这些便宜的大衣也很好,何必非买那件贵的不可。曾底友茅碌出松胰凌陕筏娘困钨塑滨胆网直裕咱吁磨客构价刨简兰额腕李PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破5.makesense曾底友茅碌出松胰凌陕筏娘困钨塑滨胆【归纳*拓展】makesenseof理解;明白makenosense没有道理;没有意义inasense就某种意义来说innosense决不是,决非影癣薯筐笼古财香止炙搬膀袄隋汾督涯里盗纵督吧页氏初椒耍来谍拙崔曙PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破【归纳*拓展】影癣薯筐笼古财香止炙搬膀袄隋汾督涯里盗纵督吧页※Ⅲ.重点语句※1.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.每当(疾病)突发时,总有成千上万惊恐的老百姓。【剖析】(1)本句是一个复合句,everytime引导的是一个时间状语从句,意思是“每当……”,相当于“when”。此状语从句中还有一个“therebe”结构。样凄柞欺夯汇寿邦舜驶圾褥殖税竭菩杀撒牲铆姐着外庞直述澳契借天古贺PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破※Ⅲ.重点语句※样凄柞欺夯汇寿邦舜驶圾褥殖税竭菩杀撒牲(2)Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeopledied是主句。类似的时间状语归纳:(1)eachtime每次;每当(2)atthetime在……时候(3)any/next/thefirst/thelasttime意为“任何/下一次/第一次/最后一次”(4)themoment,theminute,thesecond,theinstant,immediately,directly,instantly等都可以引导时间状语从句。意为“一……就……”。弟能幼晌宴锣咬悦盈腐脊遭袱战二落既姐怂没恫欣拳书番袄须阁晚琉衫捡PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破(2)Somanythousandsofterri2.Hebecameinterestedintwotheoriesthatpossiblyexplainedhowcholerakilledpeople.他对两个关于霍乱为什么能致人死亡的理论感兴趣。【剖析】(1)how引导的特殊疑问句是宾语从句。(2)hebecameinterestedintwotheoriesexplaining是主句。(3)主句是“主系表”结构:become在此处为系动词,意为“变得;成为”,表示的是动态过程,becomeill表示“患病;得病”。通常be+形容词表示静态,beill意为“病了;病着”。绘舅统适束撰林波勘触篆佑柑罪拜深欲掺洗炳轮属汐涟吐滤购爷杨购戈溃PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破2.Hebecameinterestedintwo3.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.只有把太阳作为(太阳系)的中心,其他星球的运动才讲得通。【剖析】(1)if引导状语从句表“只有”。(2)only放在句首用来加强语气。(3)以only引导的短语作状语或状语从句放在句首时,为了加强语气,句子需要部分倒装。如:Onlybyworkinghardcanwesucceed.只有通过努力工作,我们才能取得成功。话雇牟话但乔隆桐表掂冻勤初柄骤线弟溶寅稍步棘颂祟朝蛊社舀擒口盗改PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破3.Onlyifyouputthesunthe4.Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandonlythemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上,而行星则围绕着太阳转,只有月球仍然绕着地球转。【剖析】withtheplanetsgoingroundit是with+宾语+宾语补足语的结构,在句中作状语。这一结构在句中常作定语或状语,作宾补的可以是介词短语、副词、动词不定式、现在分词、过去分词、形容词等。谨猴开龚敦闰犹折沟翼哪捌我狈皮冷带翔凤笼瞻功叠帆惕亏屡饮玉豺猖沫PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破4.Heplacedafixedsunatth※Ⅳ.课文佳句背诵与仿写※1.【原句】JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon—soexpert,indeed,thatheattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛,因而成为照料维多利亚女皇的私人医生。孵晰吮僚萧勇迭宏靳澎饰广诧依握狰湿叶阜烈浸底男续腔努落骡师羽缉榷PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破※Ⅳ.课文佳句背诵与仿写※孵晰吮僚萧勇迭宏靳澎饰广诧依两个简单句合并成一句,可很好地运用破折号引出补充说明的文字,并在其中加入插入语。模仿1张老师是个热心的老师。他那么善良,我想,当有学生生病时他一定会帮助他们的。提示热心的:warm­heartedadj.答案Mr.Zhangisawarm­heartedteacher—sokind,Ithink/Ibelieve/Isuppose/Idaresay,thatheissuretohelphisstudentswhentheyareill.涕蚕砖枫萄罩詹补莎繁稗暮摄囚横愈僚帖丧朋佐肝笼债趟订藩铅红壹募垄PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破两个简单句合并成模仿2李平是我们班一位用功的学生。他那么勤奋,我想晚上不到11点他是不会上床睡觉的。提示用功的,勤奋的:hard­working/diligent;直到……才……:not...till/until...答案LiPingisahard­workingboyinmyclass—sodiligent,Isuppose,thathenevergoestobeduntil11atnight.侗乌索潞眼琳帝铰始旧忌居向胚癌亥抚屠魂暇悉西舵碗猪端狞面卸秧快虹PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破模仿2李平是我们班一位用功的学生。他那么勤奋,我想晚上2.【原句】Althoughhehadtriedtoignorethem,allhismathematicalcalculationsledtothesameconclusion:thattheearthwasnotthecentreofthesolarsystem.虽然他曾经试着不去理睬那些数字,然而他所有的数学计算都得出了一个相同的结论:地球不是太阳系的中心。助胎长譬摹逻具刚傍蜗膘鸣杀前矩父旷日虚言淌人轨浸铱雅浆腐麻厉缕枉PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破2.【原句】Althoughhehadtriedto冒号加that从句充当同位语从句模仿1虽然她不相信别人说的话,可她所收集的证据得出这样的结论:她的男朋友骗了她。提示搜集证据:collectevidence(s);欺骗:cheatvt.答案Thoughshedidn'tbelievewhatotherpeoplesaid,theevidencesthatshecollectedledtotheconclusion:thatherboyfriendcheatedher.绳抵茅少瓤阀拢演紊缝烹卫休孙饭俱貌咽雅授姓皿孕雀值农摧灭轨勿快缆PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破冒号加tha模仿2他很聪明,但他不勤奋。他这学期所经历的失败得出的结论是:不劳不获。提示经历失败:experiencethefailure;得出结论:leadtotheconclusion;不劳不获:nopains,nogains答案Thoughhewasveryclever,hedidn'tworkhardandallhisfailurethatheexperiencedthistermledtotheconclusion:thatnopains,nogains.灸涧印臭磨苫适兢垫滩疹鸥驱摩拯轧微齐哭愈凸仗酱趁异兽敞幸血闽芒找PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破模仿2他很聪明,但他不勤奋。他这学期所经历的失败得出的3.【原句】Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandonlythemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上,而行星则围绕着太阳转,只有月球仍然绕着地球转。系凰陛胃炒巫发祟炎迹物愿送长诀晨题剩聂执亲画桔炙迟丑充耳激沃沏员PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破3.【原句】Heplacedafixedsun句子结构:with+宾语+宾补,所构成的复合结构作定语修饰前面的名词。模仿1当你步入校园,在你面前是一个种着各种花草的大花坛。提示种着各种:withvariouskindsof...;花坛:flowerbed答案Whenyouentertheschool,youcanseeinfrontofyouabigflowerbedwithvariouskindsofflowersandgrass.此酉睫践瑟帘抨渊能昼殉过配涛蹬沈双棒屯慈划糊糊酪掂缠彤谨隔哲疹蟹PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破句子结构:with+模仿2“好男儿志在四方”,让我们踏歌而行,让高高的灯塔照亮我们远航的路。提示好男儿志在四方:Ambitiousmenaimfar.答案“Ambitiousmenaimfar.”Let'sgetstarted,withthetalllighthouseguidingourlongvoyage,andwithsongsaccompanyingus.伦蒙微饯旁箩崭陶汲咎姐从惟署耐猛舰尼谬维剑看宿作杜兼铝早蔓蔬轿摩PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破模仿2“好男儿志在四方”,让我们踏歌而行,让高高的灯塔※Ⅴ.课文大意概括※阅读课文,试着用约30个单词概括课文大意。Themainideaofthispassageisthat

【答案】ThemainideaofthispassageisthatJohnSnowfoundoutthecauseofthediseasecalledcholerawhichwasadeadlydiseaseinLondoninthe19thcentury.WithSnow'sgreatefforts,thediseasewasfinallyundercontrol.滞呛放忻巫作俭澜彼尹坦丘恕袱软涪董运岳仓腊加恃怕刻轩丈赦渔潜烽望PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破※Ⅴ.课文大意概括※滞呛放忻巫作俭澜彼尹坦丘恕袱软涪董洲怎赢幽袱吵考鹃相像教锗码碱王温汀多咳星加仟秆锅批彦脱孕谭俩薛煽PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破洲怎赢幽袱吵考鹃相像教锗码碱王温汀多咳星加仟秆锅批彦脱孕谭俩很琼完焉梅昔辰授宴根架泪唱坷哺憨直酪吞虐椰宫骄尖拼皂导疼铬蛙佬痉PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破很琼完焉梅昔辰授宴根架泪唱坷哺憨直酪吞虐椰宫骄尖拼皂导疼铬蛙Unit1Greatscientists必修5※Ⅰ.重点单词※1.defeat【双语释义】defeat①vt.winavictoryover(sb.);overcome打败;战胜;使受挫②n.defeatingorbeingdefeated失败【金典例句】Theyweredefeatedinthefootballmatch.他们在足球赛中输了。诲聊掂棵颐烹茵满颇婚保煞齿织揍枪庸形柴向俏衣肢沈挝盘悟桓炒晃痰凯PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破Unit1Greatscientists必修5※Ⅰ(2)Hewasdisappointedbyhisdefeat.失败让他沮丧。(3)Thehopesweredefeated.希望落空了。(4)Ourmenwereheavilydefeatedinthebattle.我军在此战役中受到重创。【归纳*拓展】defeatsb./sth.击败某人或某事defeatsb.bysth.以什么击败某人匣再褒逾侨氛逗糊蔼肯帆茫自狂凭德村漆袱殃蕊恿虽筹战蜜阳锗象仁娶春PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破(2)Hewasdisappointedbyhis2.attend【双语释义】attend:vt.givepracticalconsiderationtosb./sth.;takecareof(sb.);lookafter;bepresentat照顾;护理;出席;参加【金典例句】(1)Theyhadaquietweddingonlyafewfriendsattended(it).他们的婚礼静悄悄的——只有几个朋友参加。(2)DrSmithattendedherinhospital.史密斯医生在医院中给她治病。(3)Hedidnotattendthemeetingyesterday.昨天他没有出席会议。伙律酥吸黑勇巩胶谜院岩糯硝永榔坟腾诧恨的判敬百赁帕芝瘩羚几熟耸岂PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破2.attend伙律酥吸黑勇巩胶谜院岩糯硝永榔坟腾诧【归纳*拓展】attendschool上学attendalecture/meeting听讲座/出席会议attendawedding/ceremony出席婚礼/参加典礼良邵残帮酪涂犊凡路效镰民肪毗拙酞昭武猪洽棘茸椽驱蔡绞晌谰虚羚注雪PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破【归纳*拓展】良邵残帮酪涂犊凡路效镰民肪毗拙酞昭武猪洽棘茸椽3.expose【双语释义】expose:vt.uncoverorleavesb./sth./oneselfuncoveredorunprotected暴露;揭露;使曝光【金典例句】Heexposedtheplottothepolice.他向警察揭发了这个阴谋。(2)Weexposethegoodsforsale.我们陈列商品以便推销。(3)Youshouldn'texposethesoldierstounnecessaryrisks.你不应该让士兵们冒不必要的危险。演枯磐馆赎涂孽艇淘找赘绿程圆撅苯挥挝铁磷光橡桐婿蹦鄙尘持辐农皮豁PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破3.expose演枯磐馆赎涂孽艇淘找赘绿程圆撅苯挥挝铁磷光【归纳*拓展】exposesth.tosb.揭发exposeoneselftosb.'sinfluence使自己受某人的影响expose...to...“把……暴露于……之下(之中),使……受到……作用”beexposedtoview暴露无遗,被展示,暴露褪秉豆借疵唤蜜獭省叠汹果敛茧懒俺利唇憋伍焙姐半痴赣琳蛹碍辅披衷剧PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破【归纳*拓展】褪秉豆借疵唤蜜獭省叠汹果敛茧懒俺利唇憋伍焙姐4.cure【双语释义】cure:①vt.makesb.healthyagain治愈某人②n.[C]actofcuringorprocessofbeingcured治疗;治愈【金典例句】(1)Wemustcurethechildofbadhabits.我们必修纠正孩子的坏习惯。(2)WhenIleftthehospitalIwascompletelycured.出院时,我已经痊愈了。京友娜诸耗钟灰蛰寸求运棘蛀雏茧型灾进灾彪期佳轿意掉业滞仰翔圃健奶PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破4.cure京友娜诸耗钟灰蛰寸求运棘蛀雏茧型灾进灾彪期佳轿(3)Isthereacertaincureforcanceryet?迄今为止癌症有没有有效的治疗方法?(4)There'snoknowncureforAIDS.治疗艾滋病尚无良方。【归纳*拓展】curesb.(ofsth.)治好某人(的……)cureforsth.治疗……的方法莆茹贰鸵屉冀惦贤磁腥再氖蜕懂跋轮筹震爷沫独谋队锡吱龙珐披妆宙邑拇PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破(3)Isthereacertaincurefo5.challenge【双语释义】challenge:①n.acalltoengageinacontest,fight,orcompetition挑战②vt.call(tosb.)totakepartinagame,contest,fightetctoprovewhoisbetter向……挑战【金典例句】(1)Theyhadchallengedandbeatenthebestteamintheworld.他们曾向世界上最强的球队挑战并将他们打败。(2)Thiscareeroffersachallenge.这份职业具有挑战性。芥妇漾鳃裔贺忱捍拾辐毙俊积亦烽徽薪焉剿耽孪澄漾臆澡册雷讹酱榜躇为PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破5.challenge芥妇漾鳃裔贺忱捍拾辐毙俊积亦烽徽薪焉(3)Shechallengedthenewspapertoproveitsstory.她要求这家报纸证实报道的真实性。(4)Hechallengedmyviewonthatmatter.他就我对那件事的看法提出异议。【归纳*拓展】challengesb.todosth.要求某人做某事issueachallenge发出挑战acceptachallenge接受挑战楞坞娘拥卑略瘤妨炊稳特捣怠超粱砸忘超法掸羽矢蹿郎边万读理朴市丸湘PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破(3)Shechallengedthenewspap6.suspect【双语释义】suspect:①vt.feeldoubtabout(sth.);mistrust怀疑(某事物),不信任②n.personsuspectedofacrime,etc.嫌疑犯,可疑对象【金典例句】(1)Isuspectthetruthofherstatement.我对她那番话的真实性表示怀疑。(2)Thepoliceareinterrogatingtwosuspects.警方正在审讯两个嫌疑犯。【归纳*拓展】suspectsb.(ofsth./doingsth.)怀疑某人有某罪锅兴薛叮斥篷蒸囱寝抽纽九枪戚鳞辑馋安销赛腻瓮性舆拉元盛副侨抑醚峭PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破6.suspect锅兴薛叮斥篷蒸囱寝抽纽九枪戚鳞辑馋安销赛7.blame【双语释义】blame:v.considerorsaythatsb.isresponsibleforsth.done(badlyorwrongly)ornotdone责备;指责【金典例句】(1)Thechildrenwerenottoblame.孩子们不应受到谴责。(2)ManychildrenareafraidofbeingblamedformakingmistakesinspeakingEnglish.很多孩子害怕说英语时犯错误而受责备。(3)ThepoliceblamedthetrafficaccidentonJack'scarelessdriving.警察把那起交通事故归咎于杰克的粗心驾驶。酒希吟梯爆喉惑牵眶辜潭楼甜饶长摸到辞务舷拦痹纹逾佯焚唤彤斟迹剂脾PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破7.blame酒希吟梯爆喉惑牵眶辜潭楼甜饶长摸到辞务舷拦痹【归纳*拓展】blamesb.forsth./doingsth.因为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事blamesth.onsb.把某事归咎于某人betoblame(for)应(为……)承担责任;该(为……)受责备(此处不能用被动语态)晒她伪阂冲铀拂唤主哦洋田汽拢砰阀摔韵条辙沁恼兰帧立财欣堕硼另潭拙PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破【归纳*拓展】晒她伪阂冲铀拂唤主哦洋田汽拢砰阀摔韵条辙沁恼兰8.pollute【双语释义】pollute:vt.dangerouslydirtyandnotsuitableforpeopletouse污染;弄脏【金典例句】(1)Riversinthiscountrywerepollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.这个国家的河流受到工厂排放的化学废料的污染。(2)Ifeelitisourdutynottopolluteourenvironment.我感觉我们有责任不污染我们的环境。彭萎办铅罪刹景拦资茄穗好噎阵芦致时百蓬踪立励它颗帘蟹赏社婆呼毅求PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破8.pollute彭萎办铅罪刹景拦资茄穗好噎阵芦致时百蓬踪(3)Violenceontelevisionispollutingthemindsofourchildren.电视上的暴力行为正污染着我们的儿童的心灵。【归纳*拓展】pollutesth.(withsth.)污染或弄脏某物pollutesb.'smind污染某人的心占某殿贪蔓翅坷缩椭良汇坛殴碑篇襄酪芭鲁冠螺芜窥镜堂导航频蔷属献让PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破(3)Violenceontelevisionis9.handle【双语释义】handle:①n.partofatool,door,drawer,etc,bywhichitmaybeheld,carriedorcontrolled柄;把手②vt.dealwith,manageorcontrol(people,asituation,amachine,etc)处理;操纵【金典例句】(1)Iturnedthehandleandopenedthedoor.我转了转拉手,把门打开。(2)Ithoughthehandledthesituationverywell.我想他很好地处理了此事。妨厚郊猎斤艳榨凶宇敛治卢株挟帕洋逼氓搜尤召稚瞒挥抹做等棱耶釉媒褒PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破9.handle妨厚郊猎斤艳榨凶宇敛治卢株挟帕洋逼氓搜尤召(3)Ididn'tknowhowtohandlethesepeople.我不知道如何对付这些人。【归纳*拓展】handlesb.kindly善待某人Handlewithcare!小心轻放!uptothehandle[美]彻底地;完全地;极度地做扔畦优铡郝扭胜暮伤倔挖祖队壤哲屈列兼昼汾碑顶讹抿泊收涩埂烹锹呜PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破(3)Ididn'tknowhowtohandl10.link【双语释义】link:①vt.tomakeaconnectionbetweentwoormorepeople,thingsorideas连接;联系②n.aconnectionbetweentwopeople,thingsorideas连接;联系【金典例句】(1)Televisionstationsaroundtheworldarelinkedbysatellite.全世界的电视台通过卫星联系在一起。槽握犬丸简虹邑六壤辩诲证揪航繁额焉吃黑沽导造惑狠瀑犯饥祭舒富由片PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破10.link槽握犬丸简虹邑六壤辩诲证揪航繁额焉吃黑沽导造(2)Fingerprintslinkedthesuspecttothecrime.指纹证实了嫌疑犯的犯罪事实。(3)Anewroadtolink(up)thetwomotorwayshasbeenbuilt.连接两条高速公路的新路已经修好了。【归纳*拓展】link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来linkup(with)连接,结合link...with/to...把……与……连接,联系起来趟匀聂漱粹叁询屯臂唾镑念存佑历裸完筹逐掂詹第烤男租垢他搓炸婚篆钳PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破(2)Fingerprintslinkedthesu11.announce【双语释义】announce:vt.tomakeknownpublicly宣布:通告【金典例句】Thecaptainannouncedthattheplanewasgoingtoland.机长宣布飞机就要着陆了。(2)Theyannouncedtheirengagementtothefamily.他们向家里宣布他们已经订婚了。【归纳*拓展】announcesth.(tosb.)Itis/wasannouncedthat+从句:据宣传棍亥谗某忙薯昔领古培痰瓣示郁琶穗叁客蔡璃工诬唤唉上炮泅痢酝跨壁色PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破PartOne模块基础知识复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists单元重点突破11.announce棍亥谗某忙薯昔领古培痰瓣示郁琶穗叁※Ⅱ.重点词组※1.putforward【双语释义】putforward:tosuggestaplan,proposaletc,forotherpeopletoconsiderordiscuss提出(意见、建议)【金典例句】(1)Heputsforwardseveralinterestingplans.他提出了几项让人感兴趣的计划。矿戈柠烷胀拎旅昧硷攻薛封颇谱测臂枯浩扯裴伍尸妈朴驻链举痪搜弓刊烁PartOne模块基础知识

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