全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程4 课件 Unit 7 教师

DR_Text1Inthedaysfollowingthe9/11terroristattacks,DailyNewsstaffwriterCorkySiemaszkowroteseveralsnapshotsofthecity’smoodatthetime.Siemaszkoofferedsimilarsnapshotsonthefirstfewanniversariesoftheattacks.Herewepresentaselectionfromtheseries.SnapshotsofNewYork’sMoodafter9/11

CorkySiemaszko

DAYOFTERROROriginallypublished:9/12/2001DR_Text1InthedaysfollowThosenotentombedbythebomb-blastedbuildingsranandran—justastheydideightyearsearlier,whenanotherterrorattackshookthismightysymbolofAmerica’spower.DR_Text2Themorningcoffeewasstillcoolingwhenourgrandestillusionwasshattered.

Withinminutes,oneofNewYork’smightiestsymbolswasasmolderingmessandthenation’simageofinvincibilitywasmadealie.AstheWorldTradeCentercrumpledandthestreetsfilledwithscreamsandscenesofunimaginablehorror,chokingsmokeblottedoutthesunandplungedlowerManhattanintodarkness.ThosenotentombedbythebFortherestofthecountry,therewasanothershocktodigest—asecondkamikazeattack.ThistimeonthePentagon.Morehorror.Morechaos.MoreamazementthatthemightyUnitedStatescouldbesovulnerabletoterror.ButonthestreetsoflowerManhattantherewasnotimeforfinger-pointing.Notimefortalkofrevenge.Peopleweredying.Copsandfirefightersweredyingwiththem.CommentatorscalledtheattackasecondPearlHarbor,untilnowourmosttragichour.PoliticiansdenouncedthelikelyculpritsinAfghanistan.Andbeforedusk,therewereinaccuratereportsthatanangryAmericawasrainingrevengeonKabul.DR_Text3FortherestofthecountryWhenthesunroseyesterday,someonejokedthatthecitywasmissingitstwofrontteeth.Buttherewasnothingtolaughaboutintheaftermathofourgeneration’sPearlHarbor.DR_Text4OnedaywewillthinkbackonthemorningofSept.11,2001,andrememberincrystaldetailwhatweweredoingwhenthefirstplanecrashedintothenorthtowerat8:45a.m.Andwewillbeamazedthatwedidn’tthinkitpossiblebefore.THEDAYAFTEROriginallypublished:9/13/2001WhenthesunroseyesterdayButforthosediggingthroughthedebris,everypassinghoursappedtheirstrengthandtheirhopesoffindingmorevictimsalive.TherestofNewYorkresembledaThirdWorldcapitalafteraparticularlyexplosivecoup.DR_Text5TherewasonlywreckageandsmokeandfirewheretheWorldTradeCenterusedtobe.Thousandsremainedburiedundertonsofrubble.AhandfulofpeoplewerepluckedfromthewreckageinlowerManhattan,livingremindersthatmiraclesdohappen.ButforthosediggingthroughArmedNationalGuardsmeninhelmetsandcamouflagerumbledthroughManhattaninconvoys.Thefewpeopleonthenormallybustlingstreetswatchedthemandonlysometimeswaved.NewYorkerswaitedatnewsstandsforthemorningpaperstoarrivewhileanxiousrelativesgatheredatstreetsidemorguesholdingpicturesofthedisappeared.InWashington,wherethekamikazeterroristsseverelydamagedthenervecenterofAmericanmilitarypower,politiciansbeatwardrumsasouralliespledgedsolidarityandregisteredtheirdisgust.“Thiswasnotanactofterror,”PresidentBushsaid.“Thiswasanactofwar.”DR_Text6ArmedNationalGuardsmeninheDR_Text7InvestigatorspointedfingersatthelikelyculpritinAfghanistanandbeganroundingupthesuicidebombers’suspectedaccomplices.Thefacesofthefanaticsbegantoemerge.TheyhadjoltedAmericawiththeirsurpriseattack.Butnow—asafterPearlHarbormorethanhalfacenturybefore—itwasourturn.

AndtheworldwaitedtoseewhatAmericawoulddo.LOOKINGBACKINPAIN&HOPEOriginallypublished:9/8/2002DR_Text7InvestigatoItwastimeenoughtoburythebodiesthatcouldbefound,butnotenoughtotrulymournthethousandswhoperished.Itwastimeenoughtoplanmemorials,butnotenoughtofillthegapingwoundinlowerManhattan.DR_Text8LongbeforetheBoeingsbroughtdownthetowers,poetPercyByssheShelleywrote“griefreturnswiththerevolvingyear.”SoitiswithNewYork.ThetimeittooktheEarthtocirclethesunwastimeenoughtoclearthewreckage,butnotenoughtofadethememoryofwhathappenedthere.ItwastimeenoughtoburytheForwhatisayearbutathinsliverofhistory,abeatofahummingbird’swing?Andyet,inthespaceof12months,thewoundedcityrosefromitsknees,angryAmericasmotetheTalibanandsentOsamaBinLadenintohiding.Anewgenerationoffirefightersandcopstriedtofilltheshoesofthosewhowerelost,anewgenerationoforphansfacedafutureuncertain.NewYorkerstalkedtoughandcarriedon,butwithfarlessswaggerandfarlessjoy.Theyremainedhauntedbywhattheyhadlivedthrough,whattheyhadseen.Howcouldtheynot?GroundZeroisjustasubwayrideaway.Everyone,itseems,knowssomeonewhodidnotcomehomeSept.11.Everyone,itseems,wastouchedbythetragedy.ForwhatisayearbutathinTherewereindelibleimagesthatcapturedthecarnagelikefliesinamber—theplanescrashing,thetowersonfire,thefallingmenandwomenfrozeninflightastheyleapedtotheirdeaths.NowthecalendarcommandsustorevisitSept.11.Nowthecalendarcommandsustorememberthedead.Nowthecalendarcommandsustopickatascabthathasjustbeguntoheal.ButthecalendardoesnotsayhowmanymoretimestheEarthhastorevolvearoundthesunbeforeitstopshurting.TherewereindelibleimagesthONEYEARLATEROriginallypublished:9/12/2002Onadaythatbrokeasblueandbeautifulasthemorningayearagowhentheplanestoppledthetowers,abrisknorthwestwindkickedupthedustofGroundZero.ItcoatedtheredrosesthatchildrencarriedintoThePit.Itstungtheeyesandclungtothetearsofthebrokenheartedwhocametosayfarewell.ItswirledlikedervishesacrossthevastemptinesswheretheWorldTradeCenteroncestood.ONEYEARLATEROriginallypubliSomeofthemourners

divinedinthedusttheghostsofthosetheylost,andtheyopenedtheirmouthsandbreatheditin.Someofthemournerssawinthedustvisionsfromthatdeadlydaywhentheverygroundwasonfireandthepowderandsmokecakedthelivingandthedead.Someofthemournerswhonevergotabodytoburygatheredhandfulsofthebrowndustandplaceditinplasticbagstosaveandremember,toalwaysremember.WewillnotrevisitSept.11thesamewayagain.Theranksofthe24,000whofollowedthebagpipersanddrummersdowntherampandintotheemptinessyesterdaywillthin.SomeofthemournersdivineFewerAmericanswillstopintheirtracksat8:46a.m.andregisterthemomentwhenthefirsthijackedplanecrashedintothenorthtower.Fewercandleswillbelit.Fewerflagswillbewaved.Fewerspeecheswillbemade.Fewersongswillbesung.Fewertearswillbeshed,atleastpublicly.Instead,somethingnewwillfillthevoidwherethetowersstood.Somethingnewwillbebuiltonthespotasamemorialtothe2,801whodied.Somethingnewwillriseonthesacred16acrestospitethemadmenwhodaredattackus.FewerAmericanswillstopintPoetJeandeLaFontainewrote,“onthewingsoftimegrieffliesaway.”Butthememory,likethedust,willlinger.PoetJeandeLaFontainewroteDR_Sentence1_Salesofthe…Whatisthe“grandestillusion”theauthorrefersto?ItistheillusionthatAmericaisstrongandinvulnerable.Themorningcoffeewasstillcoolingwhenourgrandestillusionwasshattered.

DR_Sentence1_SalesofthDR_Sentence2_Thekey

WhatdidthetwintowersoftheWorldTradeCenteroncesymbolize?TheysymbolizedthepowerandtheinvincibilityoftheUSA.Withinminutes,oneofNewYork’smightiestsymbolswasasmolderingmessandthenation’simageofinvincibilitywasmadealie.DR_Sentence2_ThekeyWha那些未被炸毁的大楼掩埋的人跑啊跑——就像八年前另一次恐怖袭击震撼了这个美国力量的显赫标志一样。In1993,agroupofterroristsleftavanloadedwithexplosivesinanundergroundparkinggarageofthenorthtowerandkilledsixandwoundedmorethanathousand.DR_Sentence3_Shouldyou

Whathappenedeightyearsearlier?Thosenotentombedbythebomb-blastedbuildingsranandran—justastheydideightyearsearlier,whenanotherterrorattackshookthismightysymbolofAmerica’spower.Translatethissentence那些未被炸毁的大楼掩埋的人跑啊跑——就像八年前另一次恐怖袭击DR_Sentence4_Toeliminate…Fortherestofthecountry,therewasanothershocktodigest—asecondkamikazeattack.Whatiskamikazeattack?Whatwasthetargetofthesecondkamikazeattack?Kamikazeattackdeliberatesuicidalcrashesintoenemytargets.ThePentagonwasthesecondtargetofkamikazeattack.DR_Sentence4_ToeliminatDR_Sentence5_Sensorsin…Whatwerethetwofrontteeth?TheywerethetwintowersoftheWorldTradeCenter.Whenthesunroseyesterday,someonejokedthatthecitywasmissingitstwofrontteeth.DR_Sentence5_SensorsinDR_Sentence6_Theymake…Inwhatsensearethe911terroristattacksasecondPearlharbour?The911attacksandtheJapaneseairattackonPearlHarborwerebothsurpriseattacksonamassivescalewhichshouldbeconsideredasactsofundeclaredwar.Buttherewasnothingtolaughaboutintheaftermathofourgeneration’sPearlHarbor.DR_Sentence6_Theymake…DR_Sentence6_Someof…HowcanyouexplaintheThirdWorld?Itisapoliticaltermoriginallyused(1963)todescribethosestatesthatarenotpartofthefirstworld—thecapitalist,economicallydevelopedstatesledbytheU.S.—orthesecondworld—thecommuniststatesledbytheSovietUnion.Thethirdworldprincipallyconsistsofthedevelopingworld,formercoloniesofAfrica,Asia,andLatinAmerica.TherestofNewYorkresembledaThirdWorldcapitalafteraparticularlyexplosivecoup.DR_Sentence6_Someof…HoDR_Sentence7_Thecommercial…Butnow—asafterPearlHarbormorethanhalfacenturybefore—itwasourturn.

Whatistheimpliedmeaningofthissentence?ItistimeforAmericatotakerevengeonterrorism.DR_Sentence7_ThecommercDR_Sentence8_Onaneight-mile…Whatcanbeinferredfromthissentence?NewYorkerstalkedtoughandcarriedon,butwithfarlessswaggerandfarlessjoy.Lookingbackayearlater,onecouldfindsomechangesinNewYorkers:eventhoughtheywerenotasconfidentandproudastheyusedtobe,theycarriedon.DR_Sentence8_OnaneightDR_Sentence9_By2010…Translatethissentence有些哀悼者虔诚地认为尘土中有他们逝去的亲人的阴魂，于是他们张开嘴，把尘土吸进。

Someofthemournersdivinedinthedusttheghostsofthosetheylost,andtheyopenedtheirmouthsandbreatheditin.DR_Sentence9_By2010…Tr沉浸在节日/舞会的氛围中

DR_word_lucrativemood:n.thewaysb.isfeelingataparticulartimeThegoodweatherputhiminanexcellentmoodforbreakfast.Thegovernmentseemstobeoutoftouchwiththepublicmood.Badmoodmaydeterioratetheconditionofdisease.Collocation:inagoodmoodinabadmood 心情愉快心情不好inafoulmood inaconfident/optimisticmood 心情很差

充满自信/乐观

inaholiday/partymood 沉浸在节日/舞会的氛围中DR_word_lucrDR_word_manufacturetemper

指单一、强烈的情感，尤指发怒或生气。mood,temper&humour这些词都是名词，都含有“心情”、“脾气”、“情绪”的意思。CF:mood指人的心境或精神的暂时状态。它强调情感的强制性或渗透性．有时还可指“心情不好，郁郁寡欢”。humour

强调人的情绪或心情的变化性或易变性。DR_word_manufacturetemperDR_word_approximatelyDirections:Fillintheblankswiththewordsabove.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.Royisamanofcheerful.2.Thismorningtheyfliedintoaandhadfistfights.3.Toprolonglife,oldpeopleshouldknowhowtokeepthemselvesinamerryeveryday.4.Don'tloseyourevenifyouareveryangrywithsomeone.humour_______temper_______mood_____temper_______DR_word_approximatelyDireDR_word_eliminateThegirlhastheillusionthataprincewillcomeandmarryher.ThesunappearstogoroundtheEarth,butit’sanillusion.illusion:n.afalseidea,belieforimpressionTheCEOofthecompanyisundernoillusionaboutthechallengeshefaces.太阳看起来好像绕着地球转,但这只是个错觉。

DR_word_eliminateThegirlDR_word_intheairdelusion

作为“幻想”，“妄想”讲。例如：Hisargumentssoundconvincing,buttheyarebasedondelusion.

他的论据听起来似乎有理，但根本上是欺骗性的。

illusion&delusion这两个词都是名词，都含有“错觉”、“幻想”之意。CF:illusion

表示“错误的观念”、“幻觉”。例如：Ihavenoillusionsaboutmyability.

我对自己的能力如何颇有自知之明。DR_word_intheairdelusioDR_word_startupshatter:v.1)destroycompletely,esp.sb’shopesorbeliefs;Wewereshatteredtohearofhersuddendeath.听到她突然死亡的消息我们十分震惊。

Thefailureshaveshatteredherconfidence.Theviolentmurdershatteredthepeaceoftheholidayseason.DR_word_startupshatter:DR_word_alert12)break(sth.)intopiecesThemirrorshatteredintotinypieces.Thestoneshatteredthewindowoftherestaurant.DR_word_alert12)break(s白色浓烟遮住了太阳。DR_word_alert2Darkcloudsoverheadhadblottedoutthesun.Thehumantendencyistoblotoutbadmemories.blotout:coverorhidecompletelyThickwhitesmokeblottedoutthesun.白色浓烟遮住了太阳。DR_word_alert2DR_word_alert3Thecountry’shealthsystemisinastateofchaos.TwodaysofheavysnowfallcausedchaosacrosstheUK.chaos:n.astateofcompletedisorderandconfusionTheroomwasinastateofchaoswhentheburglarshadleft.Collocation:politicalchaos financialchaos 政治骚乱经济动荡socialchaos 社会动荡DR_word_alert3ThecountryDR_word_prototyperevenge:

1.n.actiontakeninreturnforaninjuryoroffenseFinallyshehadachanceforrevengeagainsttheevilman.ThemovieisaboutaJewishwomanwhoplottedherrevengeagainsttheNazis.Shewasplanningtorevengetheinjusticedonetohermother.2.vt.takeactioninreturnforaninjuryoroffenseHerevengedhisbrother’smurder.DR_word_prototyperevenge:revenge

作为“复仇”讲。例如：Theenemyrevengedthevillageforprotectingsoldiers.

这座村庄因掩护士兵而遭敌军报复。

DR_word_monotonousThewomantookrevengeonhercheatinghusband.Pattern:take/have/getrevengeonIwillnevertakerevengeonanyone,becauseitissostupidandimmature.avenge&revenge这两个词都是动词，都含有“报复”之意。CF:avenge

多因受辱或受伤害而报仇（报复），无论是为别人或自己都是出于正义感。例如：Iwillavengeyou(ontheenemy).

我要替你（向敌人）报仇。revenge作为“复仇”讲。例如：TheenemyDR_word_hazarddenounce:vt.criticizeseverelyandpubliclyHedenouncedmytellinglies.Thebookhasbeendenouncedbecauseofitscontroversialstatementsaboutrace.ProfessorJacksondenouncedthosestudentswhohadcheatedontheexam.DR_word_hazarddenounce:vDR_word_vibratevibrate:v.

(causesth.to)moverapidlyandcontinuouslybackwardsandforwards;shakeThehammersstrikethepianostringsandvibratethem.当司机发动了发动机时，公共汽车颤动着。Thebusvibratedwhenthedriverstarteduptheengine.Tom’sheavyfootstepsupstairsmadetheoldhousevibrate.DR_word_vibratevibrate:vDR_word_frequencythinkbackon/to:thinkaboutthingsthathappenedinthepastEveryDecemberIthinkbackonthepastyear,allthegoodtimesandbadones.回过头来看，我想我不应该如此轻易地放弃那次比赛。

Lookingbackonit,IthinkIshouldn’thavegivenupthecontestsoeasily.NowthatIhavechildrenofmyown,thinkingbackonmyownchildhoodChristmaseshasnewmeaning.DR_word_frequencythinkbain(great/crystal)detail:includingmany/clearfactsoraspectsofasituationDR_word_convertcrystal:

1.adj.transparentTheadventurersbreatheairuntaintedbythemodernworldanddrinkpuresweetwaterfromacrystallake.麦克非常清晰地表达了自己的想法。

Mikeexpressedhisthoughtswithcrystalclarity.Pattern:2.n.transparentnaturalsubstancelikequartzorpieceofthisasanornamentShewearsacrystalornamentonherchest.in(great/crystal)detail:iDR_word_correlateTimpresentedhisargumentingreatdetail.Theoldmancouldrememberincrystaldetailthedaysofhischildhood.DR_word_correlateTimpresDR_word_drasticallyintheaftermathof:following(anevent,esp.acatastrophicone)Manypeoplewerehomelessintheaftermathoftheearthquake.Wemustensurefoodsafetyintheaftermathofnaturaldisasters.Intheaftermathofthewarthepolitical,cultural,andsocialorderoftheworldwaschanged.地震之后，许多人无家可归。DR_word_drasticallyintheDR_word_applicationwreckage:n.thepartsofsth.suchasaplane,ship,orbuildingthatareleftafterithasbeendestroyedinanaccidentTherescueworkerssearchedthewreckageforsignsofsurvivors.AteamofFrenchandAmericanscientistsfoundthewreckageoftheTitanic.Tendaysaftertheaccident,piecesofthewreckagewerewashedashore.DR_word_applicationwreckaDR_word_bepoisedtododebris:n.piecesofwood,metal,brick,etc.thatareleftaftersth.hasbeendestroyedDebrisoftheaircraftcanbeseeninthephotosoftheaftermathofthecrash.DebrisfromthetwoaircraftkilledtwochildreninaschoolplaygroundinasuburbofPhiladelphia.科学家正在追踪卫星碰撞留下的残片。

Scientistsaretrackingthedebrisfromasatellitecollision.DR_word_bepoisedtododeDR_word_mountresemble:vt.looklikeorbelikeManycollegegraduatesdiscoverthatsocietydoesnotatallresemblethewayitisintheirimagination.LeoTolstoyoncesaidallhappyfamiliesresembleoneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway.Sheresembleshermotherinlooks.她和她母亲长得非常像。Pattern:resemblesb./sth.(insth.)DR_word_mountresemble:vtDR_word_magnetically:n.afriendlynation;onewhosupportsanotherindifficultyCanadaandtheUnitedStateswerealliesinWorldWarII.在那场战争中,英国不同任何一国结盟,保持中立。InthatwarEnglandwasnotanally;shewasneutral.BulgariahadbeenanallyofGermanyinWorldWarI.DR_word_magnetically:n.DR_word_takecontrolofsolidarity:n.unityandagreementresultingfromsharedinterests,feelings,etc.Weneedaleadertospeedupthedecision-makingprogressandenhancethesolidarityamongthemembercountries.IcomebeforeyoutodaytoexpressmysolidaritywiththepeopleofNewYork.Wearecallingonsupporterstoshowsolidaritywiththeworkersonstrike.DR_word_takecontrolofsoDR_word_bunch1Collocation:racialsolidarity nationalsolidarity 种族团结一致全国团结一致

familysolidarity家庭团结和谐

socialsolidarity社会团结和谐

DR_word_bunch1CollocationDR_word_bunch2AnaccomplicemayhavehelpedtheNigerianmanaccusedoftryingtoblowupaplane.Themanclaimedthathewasnotanaccomplicetothemurder.accomplice:n.onewhohelpsanotherpersondosth.illegalorwrongShewasherhusband’saccompliceinmurderingaricholdman.DR_word_bunch2AnaccompliDR_word_incorporateIwillneverbeafitnessfanaticlikeher.Myhusbandisfanaticaboutpolitics.fanatic:

1.n.onewhohasverystrongreligiousorpoliticalbeliefsthatoftenmakehimbehaveinanunreasonablewayHeisamoviefanaticandissaidtohaveacollectionofover5000films.2.adj.excessivelyenthusiastic;oforlikeafanaticThecompanyisfanaticaboutexceedingcustomerexpectations. DR_word_incorporateIwillDR_word_decrease1Mostoftheplaneswerebroughtdownbygroundfire.bringdown:1)causetofall;Thereductioninthepriceofcrudeoilhasbroughtdownthepriceofgasoline.ThePresidentdecidedtobringdownthesatellitebecausethechemicalsaboardcouldendangerpopulatedareas.2)reducetoalowerlevelYoushouldbringdownyourbloodpressuretoasafelevel.DR_word_decrease1MostofDR_word_decrease2Collocation:bringabout bringforward 引起，导致提出，提前

bringout使显现，阐释，说明bringup教育，养育

DR_word_decrease2CollocatDR_word_decrease3Katewritesofhergriefatthepassingofheronlychild.MillionsoffansallovertheworldexpressedgreatgriefonthedeathofMichaelJackson,KingofPop.grief:n.extremesadnessDR_word_decrease3KatewriDR_word_expansionrevolve:v.(causeto)turnaroundacentralpointThewheelsarerevolvingslowly.Shefeltasthoughhe’dstuckaknifeinherheartandstartedtorevolveit.ThemoonrevolvesaroundtheEarthinaboutonemonth.月亮围着地球转，旋转周期近一个月。DR_word_expansionrevolve:grieve

通常指因死亡、损失或失败等所造成的内心痛苦。可以是公开表达的，也可以是压抑于内心的。mourn:v.feelandshowsadness(for/oversb./sth.)becauseofthelossofsb./sth.Russiaisholdingadayofmourningforthe113peoplekilledinanightclubfire.Thewholenationmournsthepassingofitsgreatestscientistandeducator.grieve,mourn&sorrow这三个词都是动词，都有“悲伤”、“悲痛”、“悲哀”之意。CF:grieve通常指因死亡、损失或失败等所造成的内心痛苦。1.Thewholenationoverthedeathoftheveteranstateman.2.Sheatthemistakeshehadmade.3.Ifeeldeeplyatyourmisfortune.4.Sheoutwithtears.mourn

含义与grieve很相近，但为正式用词，强调一段时间内特别是丧事期间的深切感情。sorrow

语气较弱，指对一般损失所表达的较为轻微的悲痛或遗憾。Directions:Fillintheblankswiththewordsabove.Changetheformwherenecessary.sorrowed_________mourned________sorrowed________grieved_______1.Thewholenationdie

最普通用词，指某人或某物失去生命而永远不存在。例如：ThosewhobelieveinGodshallneverdie.

信奉上帝的人将永生。perish:vi.(fml)die,especiallyinasuddenviolentwayNearly70,000peopleperishedintheearthquakethathitSichuanProvinceinwesternChinaonMay12,2008.Manybirdsperishedfromhungerandcoldlastwinter. die,decease,perish&vanish

这些动词或短语动词均有“死”或“死亡”之意。CF:die最普通用词，指某人或某物失去生命而永远不存在。例如decease

正式用词，多指法律上的用语，只适用于人。例如：

Thedeceasedleftalargesumofmoneytohiswife.

死者给他的妻子留下了一大笔钱。perish

书面用词，多指夭折或不幸暴亡。例如：Hundredsofsheepperishedthatyearbecauseofdrought.

那年数以百计的羊因天旱而死亡。vanish

指某物种绝迹、不存在或化为乌有。例如：Manykindsofanimalshavevanishedfromtheearth.

许多种动物已经在地球上灭绝了。decease正式用词，多指法律上的用语，只适用于人。例

in/withinthespaceof:in/withinaspecifiedperiodoftimeThepainter’sshowinNewYorkdrew160,000visitorsinthespaceofonemonth.It’sextremelyrareforoneauthortowrite,publishandreleasethreebookswithinthespaceofoneyear.in/withinthespaceof:in/wifill/stepintosb.’sshoes:dothejobthatsb.usedtodoNoonecouldfillintotheshoesofsuchagreatsalesman.WhenJackWelchretiredfromGE,JeffreyImmeltsteppedintohisshoes.fill/stepintosb.’sshoes:dopickat:touchorpullatwiththefingersslightlyShewasalwayspickingathersweaterwithhernails.Thebabylovedtopickathismother’sglasses.Collocation:pickandsteal pickout 扒窃

选择

pickup拾起

pickupwith在偶然机会认识pickat:touchorpullatwithheal:v.restoretohealthorsoundness,cureFoodthatisfreshandfullofnutrientswouldhelphealthepatients.Iamhealingslowlyfrommyneckinjury. 医生治好了那位士兵腿部的枪伤。

Thesurgeonhealedthesoldier'sbulletwoundintheleg.treat,cure,heal&remedy这几个词都是动词，都有“治疗”、“医治”之意。CF:heal:v.restoretohealthortreat

是最普通的用语，指整个治疗过程，包括诊断、处方、建议及其它处理等，但不一定治愈。这种治疗可以指内伤、外伤，也可以指药物治疗和非药物治疗。cure

着重治疗的结果，含有“治愈”、“治好”之意，多指治愈内科疾病，间或用来喻指消除某种不良现象或恶习。heal

也着重治疗的结果，含有“治愈”、“治好”之意，多指外伤的治愈，间或可指精神创伤或环境破坏的复原。remedy

是比较正式的用法，包含了cure和heal的意思。有时表示“矫正”之意，相当于correct。treat是最普通的用语，指整个治疗过程，包括诊断、处方Directions:Fillintheblankswiththewordsabove.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.Yourfaultsofpronunciationcanbe.2.Parentstrytotheirchildrenofbadhabits.3.Thedentistismeformybadcold.4.Timemosttroubles.5.Thenewtreatmenthisskindisease.remedied________heals_____cure_____treating________cured_____Directions:Fillintheblankstopple:v.(causeto)becomeunsteadyandthenfalloverThetreewastoppledbyhighwindsduringanafternoonstorm.Astackofplatesswayed,andbegantotoppleover. Thegovernmenttoppledafterseverallargepublicdemonstrations.topple:v.(causeto)becomeuTheboardwascoatedwithaspecialpaint.Amycoatedthebiscuitswithchocolate. 他在椅子上涂了一层白漆。Hecoatedhischairswithwhitepaint.coat:vt.cover(sth.)withalayerofasubstanceTheboardwascoatedwithaspTheboygotstungbyabeeyesterday.Thewoodsmokestingsmyeyes.我被格林先生的批评激怒了。

IwasstungbyMr.Green’scriticism.sting:vt.pierceorwoundpainfullywithorasifwithasharppoint,asthatofcertaininsectsTheboygotstungbyabeeyesdivine:

1.vt.perceiveintuitivelyorthroughsomeinexplicableperceptivepowersNoonecouldhavedivinedsuchahorribledisaster.HingfromorrelatingtoGodSomefansseemtoregardpopsingersasdivinebeings.Wecanallexperiencelifeasadivineevent.divine:Noonecouldhavedivihijack:vt.useviolenceorthreatstotakecontrolofavehicle,esp.aplaneAmanwithaknifehijackedthebus.ABritish-flaggedcargoshipwashijackedbypiratesoffSomalia.hijack:vt.useviolenceorthSadlyLisa’shusbandpassedawayanumberofyearsagowhichleftagreatvoidinherlife.Themanseemedtohavedisappearedintothevoid.他心中有一种悲痛的空虚感。

Therewasanachingvoidinhisheart.void:n.(fml)alargeemptyspaceSadlyLisa’shusbandpassedawsacred:adj.ofGod;solemn;treatedwithgreatrespectMarriageissacredtoLisa,notinareligioussense,butinamoralandintellectualsense.ThetouristswillvisitthesacredtemplesinMacau.sacred:adj.ofGod;solemn;tAR_mainUsefulExpressionsDiscussion

WritingPractice

ProverbsandQuotations

SentenceTranslation

DebateTalkaboutthePicturesAR_mainUsefulExpressionsDiDiscussion

CausesTargetsFormsDirections:Discussandlistthepossiblecauses,targets,formsoftheterrorism.DiscussionCausesTargetsFormAR_WritingPracticeWritingPracticeBriefIntroductionAnExampleHomeworkAR_WritingPracticeWritingAR_UsefulExpressions1UsefulExpressions

1.plotout

遮蔽

2.plungeinto 使陷入3.Kamikazeattack自杀性袭击

4.thinkbackon/to回顾

5.incrystaldetail详细（清晰）地

6.intheaftermathof在