(译林版)6B Unit5知识点及考点精练

BUnit5单元知识汇总、四会单词Children'sDay儿童节begin开始end结束二、三会单词Clown小丑appear出现balloon气球puton上演，表演三、短语积累1、Children'sDay儿童节2、onChildren'sDay在儿童节3、thisSunday这周日4.haveaparty举办聚会5、attheparty在聚会上6、buysomesnacksanddrinks买些零食和饮料7、bringsomefruitfromhome从家里带些水果8、bringtheirthingstoMike'shouse把他们的东西带到了迈克家9、playwithherfriends和她的朋友一起玩10、playwiththetoysfirst先玩玩具11、atMike'shouse/inMike'shome在迈克家12、Sundaymorning星期天上午13、onSaturdayafternoon在星期六下午14、justthen就在那时15、someballoons一些气球16.havesomefun玩会儿.玩得开心17、lookoutofthewindow朝窗外看lookoutfor小心，当心18、thelovelysnow可爱的雪19、gotoaWesternparty去一个西方的派对20、takeagift带个礼物21、arrivetooearly到得太早22、beafewminuteslate迟到几分钟23、playthepiano弹钢琴24、tellastory讲故事25、putonaplay表演一个戏剧26、wearhisnewclothes穿他的新衣服27、thinkofsomepartygames想一些聚会游戏28、knowaboutparties知道有关聚会的知识29、answerMike'squestion回答麦克的问题30、dosth.fortheparty为聚会做某事32.lookforsomefruit寻找一些水果33、lookafterthelittlechild照顾小孩34、lookattheblackboard看黑板35、borrowsomebooks借一些书36、haveaparty进行一个聚会37、aclownappears一个小丑出现了38、beginourparty开始我们的聚会39.endtheparty结束聚会40、buysomethingfortheparty为聚会买些东西4、bringsomethingtotheparty带些东西到晚会四、重点句型I、Classbegins.开始上课2、Thepartyends.聚会结束3、Aclownappears.一个小丑出现了4、ItisChildren'sDaythisSunday.这周日是儿童节。5、Whereareyougoingtotheparty?你们将去哪里举办聚会？6、Iamgoingtobringsometoys.我打算带一些玩具。7、Areyougoingtoeatorplaywiththetoysfirst?你们打算先吃还是玩玩具？8、Doesanybodyknowwhywehavesnow?有人知道为什么我们有雪吗?9、When'sthepartygoingtobegin?聚会什么时候开始?10、When'sitgoingtoend?它什么时候结束?II、Whatishegoingtodofortheparty?他打算为聚会做什么?12、Therearesixchildrenattheparty.在聚会上有六个小朋友五、语法一般将来时一般将来时的基本结构：主语+begoingto/will+动词原形。一般疑问句：be+主语+goingto+动词原形？Will+主语+动词原形？（第一人称为主语时，Will变为Shall）肯定回答：Yes,+主语+提问的助动词.否定回答：No,+主语+提问的助动词+not.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+助动词（will或者其他的表将来的助动词）+主语+要做的事情你们打算明天玩什么?Whatareyougoingtoplaytomorrow?你们打算明天在哪里玩?Whereareyougoingtoplaytomorrow?你们打算明天什么时候玩?Whenareyougoingtoplaytomorrow?你们打算明天踢打篮球吗?Areyougoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow?Yes,weare.//No,wearen't.Will和begoingto结构的区别1、两者均可用来表示将来的意图，但"begoingto"结构语义稍强些。例如:TheyaregoingtoclimbtheQomolangmaoneday.他们准备/想将来某一天去爬珠穆朗玛峰。2、对于事先经过考虑的打算、计划、意图，应使用begoingto,而不是will结构。例如：WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?下星期天你打算干什么？I'mgoingtogofishing.我打算去钓鱼。3、对于未经过考虑的打算，计划，只是临时之意，则用will结构，不用begoingto结构。例如：Whereisthetelephonebook?电话号码簿在哪儿？I'llgoandgetitforyou.我去给你拿。4、在表示即将发生某事时，两者区别意义不大，多可互换。例如：Whatisgoingtohappen?就要发生什么事？Whatwillhappen?将要发生什么事？一般说来，begoingto表示较近的将来，而will则表示较远的将来。试比较：Itisgoingtosnowtonight.今晚要下雪。Therewillbeastrongwindinafewdays.几天后将有一场大风。5、表示不受人的主观意愿影响的单纯将来，一般只能用will结构。例如：TomorrowwillbeAprilFools'Day.明天是愚人节。6、在正式的通知（如新闻媒体公布的官方消息，气象预报等）中用will结构。例如：TherewillbeaheavyraintothesouthofHuaiRiver.淮河以南将有大雨。六、作文PlansforthepartyIt'sChildren'sDaythisSunday.WearegoingtohaveapartyatHelen'sparty.Mikeisgoingtobuysomesnacksanddrinksfortheparty.Yanglingisgoingtobringsometoys.Wearegoingtohavesomefunfirst,thenwearegoingtoeatanddrinkattheparty.按课文内容填空Unit5Children'sDayisontheof.ThechildrenaregoingtoapartyMike'shouse.SuHaiisgoingtobuysomesandd.WangBingisgoingtobringsomeffromhome.YangLingisgoingtobringsometoysandplayherfriendstheparty.WhatisLiuTaogoingtodotheparty?Heisgoingtodressupasacandhewillbringsomeb.WhenyougotoaWparty,youshouldtakea.Donotarrivetoo.Youcanbeafewlate.Bobby'sclassisgoingtohaveapartysoon.Billyisgoingtoplaythep.Willyisgoingtotellas.Samisgoingtoonaplay,andBobbyisgoingtotheking.Thepartyisgoingtobatthreeanditisgoingtoeatfiveintheevening.课堂点拨一.一般将来时的四大句式【begoingto】1.肯定句【易错】Thereaconcert(音乐会)inSuzhounextmonth.A.wasB.isgoingtobeC.areD.isgoingtoLookattheblackcloudsinthesky.It.A.rainB.israiningC.isgoingtorainD.rainsIamanbehindmejustnow.A.seeB.sawC.amseeingD.isgoingtoseeMysisterwilltoSuzhouthisafternoon.A.goingB.goC.isgoing【易错】Itis(cloud)now.It(rain)soon.2•—般疑问句(1)yourbrotheramagazinefromhome?A.Are;goingtobringB.Is;goingtobringC.Will;bringing(2)yourbrotheramagazinefromhome?A.Are;goingtobringB.Is;goingtobringC.Will;bringD.Are;goingtobring(1)thepartygoingtobegin?A.What'sB.Who'sC.When'sWearegoingtoseeaplaytomorrow.对划线部分提问)We'regoingtocomehomeat4:30.(对划线部分进行提问)二.这课里的“一般现在时”【易错】Theparty(开始).Thechildrenwereallhappy.Bobby(bring)ussomefruitfromhomeeveryday.三•本课中的一些短语(1)Theyaregoingtohaveapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoin?A.usB.themC.theyD.ourthewindow,youcanseethecolorfulflowers.A.LookoutB.LookoutofC.LookforLet'saplayonChristmasDay.A.putonB.putoffC.putupWemustthebikesandcars.A.lookoutofB.lookoutforC.lookatD.watch课后巩固题一.选择()1.【易错】It'stoolate.Ihome.A.goB.amgoingtoC.amgoingtogoD.went()2.MydadBeijingnextmonth.A.willgoingtoB.isgoingtoC.wanttogo()3.【易错】It'saniceday.Let'sapicnicthisafternoon.A.goingtohaveB.havingC.have()4.【易错】Thereaballgamenextweek.A.willhaveB.willhasC.isgoingtobe()5.youbasketballtomorrowafternoon?A.Do;playB.Are;playC.Are;goingtoplayD.Will;playing()6.【易错】Heaclownfortheparty.A.isgoingtoB.goingtobeC.isgoingtobe()7.Whatareyougoingtodotheparty？A.inB.onC.at()8.Children'sDayisJune.A.onB.inC.at二．填入适当的词tell(过去式)2.angry(副词)safely(名词)4.early(反义词)happy(副词)6.gift(同义词)end（反义词）8.begin（现在分词）9.bring（反义词）10.invite（ing形式）Myfather（go）toShanghaitomorrowafternoon.WangBing（buy）somefruitfromthesupermarketsoon.【易错】Tomorrowi（child）Day.【易错】Fromthenon,thelostcatnever（出现）.【易错】Hesuddenly（出现）infrontofusthatday.三．翻译朝…外看2.—个西方聚会3.到达太早4.晚几分钟5.在儿童节6.举行派对7.从家里带些水果8.上演一出戏9.tobeaclown10.aninvitation做国王他没有打算住那座小屋。Heinthesmallhouse.13.Sam（将成为一名国王）.他将在床上呆两天。Heisgoingtoinbedtwodays.下个星期一是儿童节。It'snext.16.明年夏天你会去海南吗？yougoingtosummer？他们将在聚会上和他们的朋友玩。Theytotheirfriendattheparty.我的哥哥将要成为一名医生。Mybrothertoadoctor.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？TOC\o"1-5"\h\zyourmothergoshoppingthis?你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？yourfather.你们打算什么时候见面？you?这学期什么时候结束？thistermend?我们在哪里见面？arewetomeet?看那些乌云，要下雨了。Looktheblack.It's莉莉将为晚会做些什么？Lilygoingtheparty?看窗户外！下雪了。thewindow!Itissnowing.你能带给我一些故事书吗？Canyousome.六.句型转换Nancyisgoingtoplaytheviolin.（改为一般疑问句）ThechildrenaregoingtovisitShanghaithisholiday.（改为一般疑问句）They'regoingtotheSunIslandbybus.（对划线部分提问）theytheSunIsland.Let'sgotothefarm.（改为同义句）gotothefarm?Timeatsalotofsweetseveryday.（改成否定句）6.Ilikewinterbest.（改为同义句）ismyseason.Wewouldlikesomeflowers.（改为一般疑问句）TheywillseeaplaynextSunday.（改为同义句）Mikewatchesafilm.（改为一般将来时）1O.Wedidhomeworkathome.（改为一般疑问句）复习提高一.选择()1.Davidistalkinghisplansfortheweekene.A.withB.toC.forD.about()2.--Wouldyouliketogotothetheatrewithme?--A.Yes,Ilike.B.Yes,I'dloveto.C.No,Ican't.D.Yes,youcan.()3.【易错】Justthen,therain.A.stoppedB.isstoppingC.stopsD.isgoingtostop()4.【易错】It'sTuesdaymorning.YangLingdoesn'ttoschool.A.on;goB./;goesC.on;goesD./;go()5.Youcanbeminuteslatefortheparents'meeting.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little()6.Tim'smotherangrybecauseTimhomeworkyesterday.A.is,isn'tdoingB.did,didn'tdoC.was,didn'tdo()7.Mr.Smithswimmingeveryweekends.Buthedoitlastweek.A.goes;didn'tB.goes;doesn'tC.went;didn't()8.【易错】MrGreenusuallyhisfriendswhenhewasyoung.A.writesB.iswritingC.wrote()9.--What'stheweatherlikeintheUK?--It'soften.A.rainingB.rainyC.rains()10.Whatbeautifulflowers!A.aB./C.the()11.Be,please.Youshouldn'ttalkinthelibrary.A.quiet,loudB.quietly,loudlyC.quiet,loudly()12.【易错】ItisgoingtobeMayDaynextMonday.A.onB.inC./()13.--IsthatGaoShan？--.A.Yes,IamB.No,IamnotC.Yes,speakingD.Yes,thatis()14.Youcanuseapenwords.A.writeB.towriteC.writes二．填词Here(be)somewaterforyou.【易错】Let'shavesomefun(one).【易错】(Do)anybodyknowwhywehavesnow?Tokeep(健康),youmustexerciseeveryday.【易错】Sandywants(be)ateacher.The(happy)girldanced(happy).【易错】There(be)twoglassesofjuiceinthecupjustnow.Mikereadsomebooksand(watch)TV.Tomisgoingtog(climb)withhisfriendsthisSaturday.【易错】SuHai,(notput)yourhandsonthedesk.11.Suddenly(突然)aclown(appear)attheparty.12.Aprilis(four)month(月)ofayear.Hewillbuy(they)parentssomepresents.Whatthey(do)lastnight?Whatthey(do)tomorrownight?【易错】Wouldyoulove(join)us?【易错】Shallwe(clean)theclassroomnow?连词成句，注意句子字母大小写和标点you,going,do,Sunday,what,are,to,next(?)改错(先用铅笔圈出错误的地方，再在后面的横线上改正)LiuTaobringsometoysfromhishome.WhatareyougoingnextMonday.Wouldyoulikegowithus?Shallwebeginsthelesson?Wearegotoflykites.六.阅读理解(A)正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”Mr.Smithwasangrywithhiswife,andhiswifewasangrywithhim.Formanydaystheydidn'tspeaktoeachotheratall.OneeveningMr.Smithwasverytiredwhenhecamebackfromwork.Sohewenttobedsoonaftersupper.Ofcourse,hedidn'tsayanythingtoMrs.SmithbeforethatMrs.Smithdidsomewashing.Whenshewanttobed,shefoundapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearherbed.Onthepaperwerewords.Mother:Wakemeupatseveninthemorning.WhenMr.Smithwokeupthenextmorning.Itwasnearlynight.Hesawthepieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearhisbed.Hetookitandfoundthesewords.Father:Wakeup.It'sseven.()1.Mr.andMrs.Smithdidn'tspeaktoeachotherbecausetheywereangrywitheachother.()2.ThateveningMr.Smithwenttobedlaterthanh