【名师指津】高中英语 U3 A healthy life 新人教选修6

Unit3Ahealthylife编辑ppt基础知识自测编辑ppt一、单词识记1._____________vt.滥用；虐待2._____________adj.性的；性别的3._____________n.压力vt.加压力于4._____________n.青少年5._____________vt.禁止，取缔abusesexualstressadolescenceban编辑ppt6._____________adj.入了迷的7._____________adj.无意识的8._____________adj.欠款的；到期的9._____________adj.精神的；智力的10.____________n.结果；效力addictedautomaticduementaleffect编辑ppt11.strengthenvt.______________12.desperateadj.______________13.disappointedadj.______________14.ashamedadj.______________15.illegaladj.______________加强；巩固不顾一切的；绝望的失望的；沮丧的感到惭愧的不合法的；非法的编辑ppt16.survivaln._______________17.femaleadj._______________18.prejudicen._______________19.judgementn._______________20.awkwardadj._______________幸存者；幸存女（性）的；雌性的偏见；成见判断；看法；判决局促不安的；笨拙的编辑ppt二、词汇拓展1.strengthenvt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强

____________adj.强大的，强壮的

____________n.力量，力气strengthstrong编辑ppt⑴Heis_________(strength)enoughtoliftthatrock.

⑵Hehasn’tgotenough________(strong)toremovethatstone.

⑶Itisanattemptto___________(strong)ourcompetitiveability.strongstrengthstrengthen编辑ppt2.addictedadj.入了迷的，上了瘾的_____________v.使沉溺，热衷于_____________n.热衷，沉溺，嗜好

______________________________[搭配]沉溺于，对……有瘾beaddictedto/addictoneselftoaddictaddiction编辑ppt⑴Issurfingthenetahobbyoran____________(addict)foryou?

⑵Somestudentsareaddictedto_____(play)computergames.addictionplaying编辑ppt⑶Onceyougetaddicted____drugs，it’sratherdifficultforyoutogetridofthem.

⑷Don’taddict__________tosuchfoolishthings.toyourself编辑ppt3.disappointedadj.失望的；沮丧的____________vt.使……失望；使……沮丧

____________adj.令人失望的；令人沮丧的________________n.失望；沮丧disappointdisappointingdisappointment编辑ppt____________________________________[搭配]令人失望的是_________________________[搭配]对某事感到失望_________________________[搭配]对某人感到失望bedisappointedwithsbtoone’sdisappointment/tothedisappointmentofsbbedisappointedat/aboutsth编辑ppt⑴Iwas_____________atthe___________news.(disappoint)

⑵Thenews________________(使我失望).

⑶Hearingtheresultsoftheexams，heleft________________________________.disappointedly=indisappointmentdisappointeddisappointingdisappointedme编辑ppt⑷Muchtoour_______________，hewillnotbeabletocome.

⑸The_____________lookonhisfacesuggestedthathefailedintheexamagain.disappointmentdisappointed编辑ppt4.effectn.结果；效力

____________adj.有效的

____________adv.有效地

____________vt.影响effectiveeffectivelyaffect编辑ppt_________________[搭配]对……产生影响_______________[搭配]开始生效；奏效______________[搭配]生效；起作用；奏效___________________________[搭配]使……生效；实施……bring/put/carryoeffecthaveaneffecton/uponcomeintoeffecttakeeffect编辑ppt⑴Wemustputthepolicy_______effect.

⑵Wedealtwiththesituationvery_______(effect).

⑶Itcontainsapowerfuldrug，whichmainlyhasaneffect_____oeffectivelyon编辑ppt5.stressn.压力；重音;vt.加压力于

___________adj.产生压力的；紧张的

___________adj.感到有压力的；紧张的stressfulstressed编辑ppt____________[搭配]在压力之下________________[搭配]在……的压力之下__________________[搭配]强调某事lay/put/placestresson...understressunderthestressof...编辑ppt⑴MyEnglishteacher__________________________________________(强调了朗读的重要性).

⑵Shefoundhernewjobvery________(stress)，soshewasfeelingvery_______(stress)andtired.Inotherwords，shewas________greatstressbecauseofher___________(stress)newjob.stressfulstressestheimportanceofreadingaloudstressfulstressedunder编辑ppt6.ashamedadj.感到惭愧或羞耻的

_____________n.羞耻；惭愧；遗憾的事情

_____________adj.可耻的；惭愧的

_____________adj.无耻的；不知羞耻的shameshamefulshameless编辑ppt________________[搭配]因……而感到惭愧____________________[搭配]耻于做某事

⑴Shewasashamed_____havingfailedintheexam.beashamedofbeashamedtodosth.of编辑ppt⑵Thenextday，Ifelt___________(shame)thatIhadn’tstoppedherfromgoingawayalone.

⑶Shewasashamed______(tell)thatshehadfalleninlovewithhim.totellashamed编辑ppt三、词组互译1.节食，控制饮食_________________2.冒险_________________3.习惯于某事__________________4.对……上瘾__________________5.对……造成损害__________________go/beonadiettakerisks/takeariskbe/becomeaccustomedto(doing)sth.beaddictedtododamageto编辑ppt6.形成……习惯__________________

7.列出__________________8.伸手去拿，够__________________9.被……感染__________________10.处境危险__________________getinto/form/developthehabitof...makealistofreachforbe/becomeinfectedwith/byatrisk编辑ppt11.leadahealthylife________________12.inspiteof________________13.giveup________________14.makeajudgment________________15.feellikedoing________________过着健康的生活尽管不顾不管放弃做出判断想做某事编辑ppt16.takeseriously____________17.bansb.fromdoingsth.____________18.beashamedof____________19.decideon____________20.standfor____________认真对待禁止某人做某事对……感到惭愧或羞耻对……做出决定代表编辑ppt四、词组运用Takingariskofsmokingoutofcuriosity，Tomfoundhimselffeelinglikesmokingwhenhewasfree.Afterawhile，hisbodybecameaccustomedtohavingnicotineinit.Asamatteroffact，smokingdiddamagetohisheartandlungsbecausehewasaddictedtosmoking.Inspiteofallhisefforts，hecouldn’tstopsmoking.Luckily，duetohisparentsandfriends，Tomfinallygaveupsmoking.编辑ppt五、课文填空Yourmothertellsmethatyoustartedsmokingsometimeagoandnowyouarefindingitdifficulttogiveitup.Bytheway，didyouknowthatthisis1________youbecomeaddictedinthreedifferentways?First，youcanbecomephysicallyaddictedtonicotine，2________isoneofthehundredsofchemicalsincigarettes.whichbecause编辑pptThismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomesaccustomedto3________(have)nicotineinit.Sowhenthedrug4_______(leave)yourbody，yougetwithdrawalsymptoms.Irememberfeelingbadtemperedandsometimeseven5___pain.havingleavesin编辑pptSecondly，youbecomeaddictedthroughhabits.Asyouknow，ifyoudothesamethingoverandoveragain，youbegintodo6____automatically.Lastly，youcanbecome7__________(mental)addicted.itmentally编辑pptIbelievedIwashappierand8________(relax)afterhavingacigarette，soIbegantothinkthatIcouldonlyfeelgoodwhenIsmoked.Iwasaddictedinallthreeways，9_____itwasverydifficulttoquit.ButI10_______finallymanage.morerelaxedsodid编辑ppt六、语法专练1._________isnoneedforhimtoworryabouthisdaughter.Ijustsawherplayinghappilyatthebackyard.2._____isnouse__________(restart)thecomputer.Theelectricityhasbeencutoff.ThererestartingIt编辑ppt3.Itstruckme______Ihadeverseenhimsomewherebefore.4.I’dappreciate____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.thatit编辑ppt5.Ijustwonderwhat____is______makeshimsoexcited.6.Itisfortyyears_________heleftChina.7.Itisstupid____himtosayso.thatitsinceof编辑ppt8.Lookatthelovelybabyinthecandle!Oh，dear!____iscrying.9.Itworriedmealot______shedrovesofast.10.Itwasnoon______hecamebackfromwork.Itthatwhen编辑ppt掌握重要考点编辑ppt核心单词1.abusen.&vt.滥用；虐待运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。⑴她滥用权力，安排工作给她朋友。She_________________bygivingjobstoherfriends.⑵所有这些孩子的身心都受到了摧残。Allthechildren________________physicallyandmentally.havebeenabusedabusedherpower编辑ppt2.banvt.禁止；取缔;n.禁令；谴责bansb.from(doing)sth.禁止某人(做)某事(常用被动式)abanonsb./sth.禁止某人或某事物编辑ppt运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。⑴不准他们出席会议。Theywerebanned________________themeeting.

⑵这剧院内禁止吸烟。Thereisaban___________inthetheatre.onsmokingfromattending编辑ppt辨析：ban指以官方、法律的命令禁止。forbid指普通的阻止。编辑ppt3.dueadj.欠款的；预定的；到期的用法：dueto多用于be后，而owingto则不用于be后；在其他动词后用dueto，owingto，becauseof都可以。如：(be)dueto因为，由于bedue(todo)预期(做)，约定(做)，应该(做)编辑ppt运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴他的成功主要靠运气。Hissuccesswaslargely_______________.

⑵我们定于明天动身。Weare_______________tomorrow.duetoleaveduetoluck编辑ppt⑶我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作。Ourhappychildhood___________________________________________.

⑷由于暴风雨，他来迟了。Hearrivedlate________________________thestorm.dueto/owingto/becauseofisduetoourfather’shardwork编辑ppt重要词组1.decideon对……作出决定；选定翻译：面试了所有候选人后，我们决定要北大毕业的那一位。Afterinterviewingallthecandidates，we____________theone_______________BeijingUniversity.graduatingfromdecidedon编辑ppt2.feellike(doing)sth.想要/喜欢(做)某事物用法：常用于疑问句或否定句中。运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴你想去散步吗？Doyoufeellike_______________?⑵我不喜欢喝茶。Idon’tfeellike______________.drinkingteahavingawalk编辑ppt3.inspiteof不顾；不管翻译：我们不顾恶劣的天气而去钓鱼。______________________，wewentfishing.Inspiteofthebadweather编辑ppt4.takerisks=takearisk冒险运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴人不冒险不富。Youcan’tgetrichwithout______________.⑵那是我愿意冒险做的事情。That’s________I’mpreparedtotake.arisktakingrisks编辑ppt5.getinto陷入；染上(坏习惯)拓展：getintotrouble陷入麻烦getintothehabitof....染上……的习惯编辑ppt运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。

⑴司机不理警察的警告，惹了麻烦。Thedriverignoredthepoliceman’swarningand________________.

⑵青少年不该养成吸烟的习惯。Theteenagersshouldn’t___________________________.getintothehabitofsmokinggotintotrouble编辑ppt6.atrisk处境危险；遭受危险拓展：atrisktosb./sth.冒失去或殃及……的危险：attheriskofdoingsth.冒……的危险编辑ppt运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。

⑴公司的整个前途受到威胁。Thewholefutureofthecompany_________.

⑵他冒着生命危险救了那个孩子。Hesavedthechild__________________________________________.atrisktohisownlife/attheriskoflosinghislifeisatrisk编辑ppt7.be/become/growaccustomedto(doing)sth.变得习惯……运用：根据提示完成句子。⑴I’maccustomedto_______(get)upsoearlytodomorningexercise.

⑵Theseoldpeopleare_________________________________(不习惯)tothepressureofmodernlife.unaccustomed/notaccustomedgetting编辑ppt佳句诵写编辑ppt1.原句：Yourmothertellsmethatyoustartedsmokingsometimeagoandnowyouarefindingitdifficulttogiveitup.你妈妈告诉我，你不久前开始吸烟了，而且现在很难把它戒掉。(L6P18)句型：find/consider/feelit+宾补+doing/todo/that编辑ppt仿写：根据汉语提示完成句子。⑴我们的老师认为我们每天练习口语是必要的。Wethink_______________wepracticeoralEnglisheveryday.

⑵我们认为和他吵是没用的。Weconsider___________________withhim.itnousequarrellingitnecessarythat编辑ppt⑶你也许发现在这里工作很令人兴奋。Youmayfind_____________________.itexcitingtoworkhere编辑ppt2.原句：Bytheway，didyouknowthatthisisbecauseyoubecomeaddictedinthreedifferentways?First，youcanbecomephysicallyaddictedtonicotine，...Secondly，youbecomeaddictedthroughhabit...Lastly，youcanbecomementallyaddicted.(P18)我想顺便问你一个问题，你知道上瘾有三个方面的原因吗？首先，你会在身体上对尼古丁有瘾，……其次，你可能因为习惯的原因而上瘾。……最后，你可能会心理上瘾。编辑ppt句型：First(ly)，...Second(ly)，...Third(ly)，...Last(ly)...首先，……其次，……第三……最后，……说明：在罗列事情时表示序列。编辑ppt仿写：根据汉语意思翻译句子⑴首先，我祝你们身体健康。其次，愿你们事业有成。最后，祝愿你们家庭幸福。______，Iwishbothofyougoodhealth.Second，Iwishbothofyousuccessinyourwork，and_____，wishyou_____________.ahappyfamilyFirstlast编辑ppt⑵如果你想现在开始存钱，首先你不要买没用的衣服，其次是减少吃零食的花费，还有外出最好步行而不是坐的士。Ifyouwanttosavemoneyfromnowon，firstly，youshouldn’tbuyclothesthatareuselessforyou；______________________themoneythatspentonthesnacks；_____________________gooutonfoot___________takingataxi.insteadofsecondly，youshouldreducelastly，you’dbetter编辑ppt⑶首先我们应确定能及时关水龙头，还有再利用洗刷用过的水，甚至我们还可以利用雨水来洗东西。Firstly，makesurewecanturnoffthetapintime.__________makesurewecanreusethewaterafterwefinishwashing._______，wecanalsousetherainwatertodothewashing.LastlySecondly编辑ppt轻松走进高考编辑ppt一、完形填空本文讲的是一个小男孩在去找上帝的旅程中在公园里和一个老妇人相遇并度过了一个美好下午的故事。小男孩把老妇人看作上帝，而老妇人把小男孩看作上帝。1.A。packhissuitcasewithsth.将某物装入他的小提箱里。2.B。starthisjourney开始了他的旅程。编辑ppt3.C。从下文的“Theboysatdownnexttoher”知道这个老妇人是坐在公园里的。4.A。从上文的“hepackedhissuitcasewithTwinkiesandasixpackofrootbeerandhestartedhisjourney”知道他打开的是suitcase。5.C。从下文的“heofferedheraTwinkie（美国的一种饼干）”知道她是饿了。编辑ppt6.D。她满怀感激地接受了他给他的饼干。gratefully感激地willingly乐意地joyfully高兴地respectfully恭敬地尊敬地尊重地7.B。老妇人对他笑，他感到很高兴。besatisfied感到满意bedelighted感到高兴bemoved感到激动beshocked感到震惊8.B。整个下午都在公园里，一直到天黑，所以应该是很累了。编辑ppt9.A。turnround转过身来lookedround往四周看环顾四