新视野课后翻译

BOOK1Unitl.对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习,在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。(notonly butalso)Notonlycanstudentschoosewhenandwheretolearnforanonlinecourse,buttheycanalsotaketimetothinkthroughanswersbeforemakingareply..网上学习的想法是她非常兴奋,而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。(while)Sheisexcitedbytheideaofonlinelearningwhilebeconsidersitmeaninglessanduseless..与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到许多东西。(communicatewith)CommunicatingwithnativeEnglishspeakersisaveryrewardingexperiencefromwhichwecanlearnalot..如今,越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。(haveaccessto)Today,moreandmorepeoplehaveaccesstotheInternetthroughwhichtheylookfortheinformationtheyneed..他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子,但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。(giveup)Hewantshertogiveupworkingandstayhometolookafterthechildren.Shefeels,however,thatthisistoomuchforher..既然我们已经学完这门课程,就应该多做些复习。(nowthat)Nowthatwehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork..我永远都不会忘记那位老师,是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他,我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。I'llneverforgettheteacherwhoshowedmethatlearningaforeignlanguagecouldbefunandrewarding.Wereitnotforhim,IwouldnotbeabletospeakEnglishaswellasIdonow..没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识,你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。NootherlanguageletsyouexperiencetheculturesoftheworldlikeEnglish.WithastrongknowledgeoftheEnglishlanguage,youcanhavewonderfulculturaladventures..没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识,你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。Insteadofonlywritingcompositionsaboutthesubjectsthatyourteacherhasgivenyou,dosomethingenjoyable,likewritingemailstoafriend..远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。Distancelearningcoursesarecoursesinwhichtheinstructorcommunicateswithstudentsusingcomputertechnology..英语不但是世界上最有用的语言,也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一.Englishisnotonlythemostusefullanguageintheworld,butitisalsooneoftheeasiestlanguagetolearnandtouse..远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由,但与其他课程比,这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力〇Distancelearingcoursesgivestudentsgreaterfreedomoftimemanagement,buttheseclassesrequiremoreself-disciplinethanotherclasses.UNIT2.当她就要关掉音乐时,她“父亲冲进她的房间,朝着她喊道:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点?”(use“as”clausetointroduceanactionhappeningatthesametime)Asshewasabouttoturnoffthemusic,herfatherburstintoheroomandshoutedather,“Can'tyouturndownthemusicalittlebit?”.酒吧的老板一直在看那个姑娘跳舞,一面却假装没有看。(use^while+v-ing"structure)theownerofthebarkeptwatchingthegirldancingwhilepretendingnotto..桑迪如此喜欢摇滚音乐以致不顾父亲的反对而将音量放大。(appealto)RockmusicappealedtoSandysomuchthatsheturneditup,payingnoattentiontoherfather'sobjection..像往常一痒,当他的父号不喜欢他的穿着时,便开始唠叨他。(asusual)Asusual,whenhisparentsdon'tlikewhathewears,theystartbugginghim..在会上,他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道畅通。(keep....open)Atthemeetingtheydiscussedhowtokeepthelinesofcommunicationopenbetweenteachersandstudents..ー想到这些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母强迫沿街讨钱我就生气。(makeone'sbloodboil)Itmakesmybloodboiltothinkoftheseyoungboysandgirlswhoareforcedbytheirparentstobegformoneyalongthestreets..我认为那些在镇上游手好闲、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的个性。Isupposeteenagerswalkingaroundtownwithtattoosandpiercingsallovertheirbodiesareexpressingthemselves..因特网提供了一种更快捷的方式,让我们与全球的新老客户取得联系,并保持沟通渠道畅通无阻。TheInternetgiveusafasterwaytoreachnewandexistingcustomersaroundtheworldandtokeepthelinesofcommunicationwidelyopen..父母与自己十多岁的孩子的沟通问题不仅仅在于“代沟”,而且还在于双方都不完全理解对方的思想。Theproblemofcommunicationbetweenparentsandchildrendoesnotonlylieinthe"generationgap",butalsointhefactthatneithersidefullyunderstandstheideasoftheotherside..当父母与子女有了这类沟通障碍时,青少年面临的问题可能更大。Whenthereisthistypeofcommunicationbarrierbetweenparentsandchildren,thebigissuesteenagersfacecanbecomebigger..青少年常常要经历这么ー个阶段,在这个阶段,他们觉得父母会让他们没面子,害怕他们达不到自己朋友的标准。It'snotunusualforteenagerstogothroughaphasewhentheyfeelashamedoftheirparents,afraidthattheymightnotliveuptotheirfriends'standards..比如,青少年希望在外呆到很晚,但是当第二天早上要起床上学时,那又是另一回事了。Forexample,teenagerswanttostayouttillallhoursofthenight,butwhenitcomestogettingupinthemorningintimeforclasses,it'sadifferentstory.UNIT3.即使报酬并不优厚,我还是决定接受那个新职位。(eventhough)Ihavedecidedtoacceptthenewpost,eventhoughthejobisnotverywellpaid..这项工作在实际开始干之前,一直被认为是十分简单的。(until+non-finiteclause)Thejobhasbeentakentobeverysimpleuntil(itis)actuallystarted..既然你计划移居加拿大,你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气。(nowthat;adjustto)NowthatyouareplanningtomovetoCanada,youmusttrytoadjusttocoldweatherinwinter..他承诺帮助我们买下那幢房子,但有点勉强。(withreluctance)Hepromisedtohelpustobuythehouse,butwithalittlereluctance..这是一次重要的会议,请务必不要迟到。(seetoitthat)Thisisanimportantmeeting.Pleaseseetoitthatyouarenotlateforit..他是个有经验的商人,做国际贸易已有好几年了。(engagein)Heisexperiencedbusinessmanwhohasengagedinforeigntradeforquiteafewyears..他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划,即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。Hemadeuphismindtotalktogirlabouthisplan,eventhoughheknewshemightverywellrefusetolisten..一离开那条长长的正街,他就发现自己身处城里十分贫穷的区域。OnceoffthatlongHighStreet,hefoundhimselfinsomeverypoorpartsofthetown..听到那首歌,我不禁悲从中来,想起了那些困苦的日子。Whenhearingthesong,Icouldn'thelpcryingandrememberingthosedifficultdays..每个想过健康生活的人,都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平衡。Findingtherightbalancebetweenworkandplayisnecessaryforapersonwhowantstoleadahealthylife..我的第一位老板真让人讨厌,让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。我干了没多久就走人了。Myfirstbosswasareallynastyperson,whoseemedtoenjoymakinglifedifficultforeveryone.Ididn'tworkforhimlongbeforeleaving..你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗?伦敦有重要公干,总公司正在考虑派你去。Willyoupleaseseetoitthatthisworkisfinishedbytheendoftheweek?TheheadofficeisconsideringsendingyoutoLondononimportantbusiness.UNIT4她如此专心地读那本书,以至于有人进来她也没有意识到。(sothat,beabsorbedin)shewassoabsorbedinreadingthebookthatshewasnotconsciousofsomeonecomingin.1,他第一次会议就迟到了将近一小时,给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。(usea“V・ing"structure)Hewaslateforalmostanhourforthefirstmeeting,leavingabadimpressiononeveryone.2,不管是有意识还是无意识,我们往往会根据对方眼神,面部表情,形体动作和态度对他们作出判断。(consciouslyorunconsciously,makeupone'smind)Consciouslyorunconsciously,wemakeupourmindsaboutpeoplethroughtheireyes,faces,bodies,andattitudes..周教授一生都致カ于语言教学事业。(becommittedto)ProfessorZhouwascommittedtothecauseoflanguageteachingallhislife..许多指导性的书籍都会建议:要想给人留下好印象,其诀窍在于始终如一地保持最佳的自我。(consistently,atone'sbest)Manyhow-tobooksadviseyouthatifyouwanttomakeagoodimpression,thetrickistobeconsistentlyyou,atyourbest.6.凝体有时候会传递含混不清的信息,但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻。(mixedmessages,over)Themediasometimessendsmixedmessages,butmostpeoplebelievewhattheyseeoverwhattheyhear..史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要,所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。ProfessorSmith'slectureonbodylanguagewassoimportantthatallofthestudentstookitseriously..董事长意识到这不是好的过错,对好笑了笑来缓和气氛。Realizingitwasn'therfault,thechairmansmiledathertolightentheatmosphere..她大怒,把我的杯子摔在地上,摔得粉碎。Shewassoangrythatshethrewmycuponthefloor,breakingitintopieces.观察他的形体语言,你可以判断出他是在跟你说实话还是仅仅找个借口敷衍你。.Byreadinghisbodylanguage,youcantellwhetherheisbeingtruthfulwithyouorifheisjustgivingyouanexcuse..不管人们对你说些什么，记住“观其行胜于闻其言”。Nomatterwhatpeoplearesayingtoyou,rememberthatsometimes“actionsspeaklouderthanwords"..肢体动作是表达感情的无意识形式，能向观众传递某种信息。Bodymovementsareunconsciousformsofexpressionsandtheycanconveycertaininformationtotheaudience.UNIT5.我希望我们的努力对防御艾滋病有所帮助。(useanattributiveclause)Ihopethattheeffortthatwe'vemadewillbeofsomeusetothebattleagainstAIDS..尽管地方性组织在同艾滋病作斗争方面做了很大的努力，农村地区的艾滋病患者数量还是在增长。(despite)DespitealltheeffortsformthelocalorganizationsinthebattleagainstAIDS,thenumberofpeopleinruralareasdiagnosedwithAIDShasbeenincreasing..请把电视关掉,因为噪音会使她分心,无法专心做作业。(distractsb.Fromsth.)PleaseturnofftheTV,becausethenoisewilldistractherfromherhomework..由于缺乏资金和必要设备,这家公司过了很长时间オ实施提高产品质量的计划。(lackof)Itwasalongtimebeforethecompanyimplementedtheprogramtoimprovethequalityofitsgoodsbecauseoflackofmoneyandnecessaryequipment..在报名参加这门课程前,你最好对它有所了解。(signopfor)You'dbetterlearnsomethingaboutthecoursebeforesigningupforit..该政策对推动当地经济发展起着越来越重要的作用。(playarole)Thepolicyisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinpromotingthedevelopmentoflocaleconomy..病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物面排斥。Thepatient'simmunesystemwouldrejectthenewheartasaforeignobject..有人说我们许多人饮食太糟,缺乏维他命和矿物质,因而我们的身心都受到损害。Somepeoplesaythatmanyofuseatsobadlythatwesuffermentalandphysicaldamagebecauseofbothvitaminandmineraldeficiency..生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命,生活少些痛苦。BiomedicalresearchwillenablemanyindividualsinfectedwithHIVtolivelonger,morecomfortablelives..中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划,旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。Thecentralgovernmenthaspublishedafive-yearactionplanmeanttoencourageallpartsofsocietytojoininAIDSpreventionandcontrol..ー个人感染了艾滋病毒,其症状一般要6到10年后オ会表现出来。DiseasesymptomsdonotusuallyappearuntilsixtotenyearsafterapersonisinfectedwithHIV..许多年来,人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾,争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷国家究竟是否适用。Foryears,theworldstaredatthespreadingAIDSdisasterandarguedwhethereffectiveAIDScarecouldeverbepracticalinpoorcountries.UNIT6.爆炸后五分钟警察就到了车站,记者也到了。(use“so”tointroduceaninvertedsentence)Thepolicegottothestationfiveminutesaftertheexplosion,andsodidthereporters..即使你不同意她的观点,她的话也是值得一听的。(evenif)Evenifyoudisagreewithher,sheisworthlisteningto..负责调査的官员只给新闻记者提供了一些事实真相。(nothingbutThenewsreportersweregivennothingbutbarefactsbytheofficialsinchargeoftheinvestigation..这个房子装修的很好,但窗帘的颜色和整体的风格不太相配。(gowith)Theroomwaswelldecorated,butthecolorofthecurtaindidnotgowellwiththeoverallstyle..每次去我丈夫出生的地方,我们总是一家家的拜访他的亲戚。(maketherounds)Wheneverwegobacktotheplacewheremyhusbandwasborn,wealwaysmaketheroundsofhisrelatives..与他的希望相反,他女朋友的父母不像他父母那样平易近人。(contraryto)Contrarytohishope,hisgirlfriend'sparentsarenotasapproachableashisparents..我问过好几个服务员,可他们什么也没说,只朝着我笑,直到这时我オ意识到我的英语不够好。Iaskedquiteafewwaiters,whosaidnothingbutsmiledatme,beforethemessageregisteredthatmyEnglishwasnotgoodenough.2.校长对那位院长非常生气,进而解除了他的院长职务。Theuniversitypresidentwassoangryatthedeanthathewentastepfurtherandremovedhimfromhispost.如果你当着孩子的面问这个问题,即使他想说“是”也可能会说“不是”。fyouaskthequestioninfrontofthekid'sfriends,hemaysay"no”evenifhewantstosay“yes”..如果你想毕业时获得学位,你要么别玩网上游戏,要么别去打零エ。Ifyouwanttograduatewithadegree,youshouldstayawayeitherfromonlinegamesorfrompart-timework..虽然他未接受过大学教育,他却瞧不起那些没有大学学历的人。Althoughhehasn'treceivedacollegeeducationhimself,helooksdownonthosewhohavenocollegedegree..他曾就公司的管理问题提了好几个建议,但没有一个管用。Hesuggestedquiteafewideasaboutthemanagingofthecompany,butnoneofthemheldwater.UNIT7a)警察放大了失踪女孩的照片,这样他们能容易认出她,(use“have4-object+V-ed"structure)Thepolicehadthephotographofthemissinggirlenlargedsothattheycouldrecognizehereasily.b)我喜欢乘坐公共汽车上班,而不是自己驾车。那天上午也不例外。(ratherthan,noexception)WhenIgotowork,Iprefertotakeabusratherthandriveandthatmorningwasnoexception.c)这位老人见到自己的孙女走进屋时站了起来,竟想不到地移动了几步,就好像他能行走了似的。(gettoone'sfeet,asif)Whenhesawhisgranddaughtercomingintothehouse(Seeinghisgranddaughtercomingintothehouse),theoldmangottohisfeetandmovedseveralstepsunexpectedlyasifhecouldwalkbyhimself.d)当时我们的注意力全集中在那幅画上,没有注意到四周有什么异样情况,所以也不能提供任何额外的细节。(focuson,additionaldetails)Atthattimewefocusedourattentiononthatpaintingwithoutnoticinganythingunusualaroundus,andwecan'tofferanyadditionaldetails.e)这对夫妇把车停在停车场,然后朝电影院走去。(pullinto)Thecouplepulledtheircarintotheparkinglotandthenheadedforthecinema.f)无论这个问题多么令人讨厌,它都是我们必须正视的问题。(nomatterhow)It'saquestionwehavetofacenomatterhowunpleasantitis..经验告扇他,妇女的天性昌保护自己而不是去而害攻击者。Experiencetoldhimthatawoman'snaturalinstinctwastodefendherselfratherthanhurttheattacker..自从她把墙重新粉刷了后,这房间好看多了。Theroomislookingmuchbettersinceshehadthewallsrepainted..在这个国家的许多地方,青少年犯罪已经失去了控制,这个城市也不例外。Teenagecrimewasoutofcontrolinmanypartsofthecountry,andthiscitywasnoexception..抢劫案发生后的几周,他不敢出门,害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。Weeksaftertherobbery,hewasafraidtogooutside,fearingthathewouldcomefacetofacewiththerobberasecondtime..受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到ー个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。Thevictimdescribedtothepolicemenhowaman,whosuddenlyemergedfromtheshrub,robbedher..如今,对许多美国人来说,周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例,而不是例外。FormanyAmericanstoday,weekendworkhasunfortunatelybecometheruleratherthantheexception.UNIT8.这个城市有20所大学,其中有的是世界知名大学。(useanattributiveclause)Therearetwentyuniversitiesinthiscity,someofwhichareworld-famous..他越想这件事,就越生气。(use"themore...,themore...”structure)themorehethinksaboutit,theangrierhebecomes..她对那些无辜的受害者充满了同情。(fillwith)Shewasfilledwithpityfortheinnocentvictims..她全身心忙于公务,根本没有时间考虑休假。(beoccupiedwith)Hewasoccupiedwithhisbusinessmattersanddidn'thavetimetothinkaboutaholiday..这个国家的经济在一定程度上依赖于原材料的进ロ。(dependon)Thecountry'seconomydependstosomedegreeontheimportofrawmaterials..经过委员们数次ホ论,新的行动方案初见端倪。(takesh叩e)Afterseveraldiscussionsbetweenthemembersofthecommittee,anewplanofactionbegantotakeshape.1.出租汽车公司新雇了50个司机,其中有的人刚拿到驾驶证。Thetaxicompanyhastakenon50newdrivers,someofwhomhavejustgottheirdrivinglicenses.2•一个人越没有智慧,就越不知道自己缺的就是智慧。Thelesswitamanhas,thelessheknowsthathewantsit..暂时没有必要采取任何行动。过一晩再作决定,明天上午告诉我你的想法。There'snoneedtotakeanyactionatallforthetimebeing.Sleeponit,andtellmewhatyouthinkitthemorning..近年来经济形势恶化,寻求紧急食品和住房援助的美国穷人数目去年增加了7%〇Theeconomicsituationhasbeenworseninginthepastfewyears;thenumberofneedyAmericansseekingemergencyfoodandshelterincreasedby7%lastyear..我们的消息来源说,下星期有可能发生另一次袭击,也许就在城市中心地区。Oursourceinformedusthattherewasapossibilityofanotherthefollowingweek,possiblyinthecentralareaofthecity..在这个医疗体系内,对各位医生支付的款项按照他们当月的医疗成本进行调整。Inthismedicalsystem,paymentstoindividualphysiciansareadjusteddependingontheircoststhatmonth.UNIT9.如果对计划有任何疑问,请及时与我们联系。(useaninversionstructureof"should'OShouldyouhaveanydoubtabouttheplan,pleasefeelfreetocontactusatanytime..我们学会了怎么面对现实,而不是回避现实。(insteadof)Wehavelearnedhowtofacerealityinsteadofescapingfromit..这就证明,如果没有充分的准备你,你就别指望能交出有价值的报告。(turnin)Itjustprovesthatyoucan'thopetoturninaworthyreportifyouhaven'tdoneenoughpreparation.我们必须接受那种可能性,不管它听起来有多么的不可能。(nomatterhow)Wehavetofacethatpossibilitynomatterhowunlikelyitmaysound..新来的人们发现很难适应这里的气候。(adaptto)Thenewcomersfoundithardtoadaptthemselvestotheclimatethere..我觉得很奇怪,学生被要求在上课前两个小时到校。(strikesb.assth.)Itstrikesmeasoddthatschoolchildrenarerequiredtocometoschooltwohoursbeforeclass..遗憾的是,他也一点英语都不会说,但是如果你想去某个地方,把地址写下来交给他就行了。Unfortunatelyhedoesn'tspeakanyEnglisheitherbut,shouldyouwanttogoanywhere,justwritetheaddressdownandgiveittohim..下次你若有问题,要考虑怎样改变处境,不要过于担心各种负面因素。Nexttimeyouhaveaproblem,thinkabouthowyouimprovethesituationinsteadofworryingtoomuchaboutallthenegativeaspects..不管什么天气,她平均每天跑15英里。Sherunsonaverageabout15milesadayeveryday,whatevertheweather..好的摄影作品和普通的摄影作品最重要的一个区别因素是用光手法。Thesinglemostimportantfactorthatseparatesordinaryphotographsfromgoodonesisthelighting..实际上,大多数员エ从不愿意把新产品使用手册坚持看完。Infact,moststaffneverwillwanttoplowthroughtheinstructionsthatcomewithsomenewproducts.6•一旦你感到放松后,就把注意力集中在音乐上,看看心中有什么意象出现。Onceyouarerelaxed,focusyourattentiononthemusicandseewhatimagescomeintoyourmind.UIT10.我把这张照片放在每天都可以看到的地方,因为它能让我想起我上大学的日子。(use“where”tointroduceanadverbialclause)IkeepthepicturewhereIcanseeitverydayasitremindsmeofmyuniversitydays..在ー些国家,所谓的"平等’‘并不真是意味着所有人拥有平等的权利。(use“what"tointroduceanounclause)Insomecountries,whatiscalled“equality"doesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople..他习惯在手边放本词典,以便遇到生词时查找其意义。(athand)Heisusedtokeepingadictionaryathandsothathecanfindthemeaningofnewwordshecomesacross..面对个人压カ时,你应该坚信自己将达到最终目标。(confrontwith,standfor)Whenconfrontedwithpersonalpressure,youshouldstandfirmlyforyourbeliefthatyouwillreachyourultimategoal..换言之,要保持自我,面对现实,不可贪财图利。(selloutto)Inotherwords,beyourselfandfacereality,butdon'tsellouttoconvenience..我不喜欢那些总是依赖外在因素使自己感觉良好的人。(relyon)Idon'tlikethosepeoplewhoalwaysrelyonexternalfactorsinordertofeelgoodaboutthemselves..汤姆相信“为钱而挣钱”,他的许多老同学都认为他的把自己卖给了营利主义。ManyofhisformerclassmatesthoughtthatTom,whobelievedin“moneyformoney'ssake",hadsoldouttocommercialism..重要的是,你只有学会了尊重自己,才能赢得別人的尊重。Thebottomlineisthatyougainrespectfromothersonlywhenyouhavelearnedtorespectyourself..使他取得成功的是他的决心,他不甘屈服的精神,也可能还有他的正直。Hisdetermination,hisrefusaltoyield,andpossiblyhisintegrityhadhelpedhimwintheday..老师表扬了那些学习用功、考试考得好的学生。Theteachergavecredittothestudentswhohadstudiedhardanddonefineintheexam..通过唱唱歌,散散步,欣赏欣赏自然界的美，我就能使自己感觉良好。Icouldmakemyselffeelgoodbysinging,walking,orappreciatingthebeautyofthenaturalworld..如果你继续这样努力工作,你在任何别的公司都能干得很好。Ifyoukeeponworkinghardlikethis,youwilldofineinanyothercompany.BOOK2UNIT1.她连水都不愿意喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。(muchless)Shewouldn'ttakeadrink,muchlesscouldshestayfordinner..他认为我在对他撒谎,但实际上我讲的是真话。(whereas)HethoughtIwaslyingtohim,whereasIwastellingthetruth..这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释?(accountfor)Howdoyouaccountforthefactthatyouhavebeenlateeverydaythisweek?.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。(dueto)Theincreaseintheirprofitsisduepartlytotheirnewmarketstrategy..这样的措施很可能会到来工作效率的提高。(resultin)Suchmeasuresarelikelytoresultintheimprovementofworkefficiency..我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。(pourinto)Wehavealreadypouredalotoftimeandenergyintotheproject,sowehavetocarryon..我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.Idon'tthinkthathewouldcommitrobbery;muchlesswouldhecommitviolentrobbery..男工平均エ资每小时10美元,而女工オ每小时7美元.Menearntendollarsanhouronaverage,whereaswomenonlysevendollars..自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.Oncethebalanceinnatureisdisturbed,itwillresultinanumberofpossibleunforeseeableeffects..期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.Thefinalexaminationiscloseathand;you'dbetterspendmoretimereading..有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.Whatisinterestingisthatconsumersfinditincreasinglydifficulttoidentifythenationalityofcertainbrands.Thisisduepartlytoglobalizationandpartlytochangesinthelocationofproduction..最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动カ的40%.Arecentsurveyshowedthatwomenaccountfor40%percentofthetotalworkforce.UNIT2.尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从不溺爱她。(despite)Despitethefactthatsheistheonlychildinherfamily,sheisneverbabiedbyherparents..迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打电话作任何解释。(nor)Mikedidn'tcometothepartylastnight,nordidhecallmetogiveanexplanation..坐在他旁边的那个人 确实发表过一些小说,但决不是什么大作家。(nextto;bynomeans)Thepersonsittingnexttohimdidpublishsomenovels,butheisbynomeansagreatwriter..他对足球不感兴趣,也从不关心谁输谁赢。(beindifferentto)Hehasnointerestinfootballandisindifferenttowhowinstoloses..经理需要一个可以信赖的助手,在他外出时,有助手负责处理问题。(counton)Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecancountontotakecareofproblemsinhisabsence..这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。(inthepresenceofsb.)Thisisthefirsttimethathehasmadeaspeechinthepresenceofsolargeanaudience..尽管那项计划ー开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.Theypersistedincarryingouttheprojectdespitethefactthatithadprovedunworkableattheverybeginning..我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性Icouldnotpersuadehimtoaccepttheplan,norcouldImakehimseeitsimportance..你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?Howdidyoumanagetopacksomanythingsintosuchasmallsuitcase?.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.Heiscompletelyindifferenttowhatothersthinkofhim..我能否指出你犯了个小错误.MayIpointoutthatyouhavemadeasmallmistake?7.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上.Hismotheraskedhimtodriveslowly,buthenevertookanynoticeofherwords.UNIT3.你再怎么有经验,也要学习新技术。(nevertoo....to)Youarenevertooexperiencedtolearnnewtechniques..还存在ー个问题,那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。(useanappositionalstructure)Thereremainsoneproblem,namely,whoshouldbesenttoheadtheresearchthere..由于文化的不同,他们的关系差开始确实遇到了一些困难。(meetwith)Theirrelationshipdidmeetwithsomedifficultyatthebeginningbecauseofculturaldifferences..虽然他历经沉浮,但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。(upsanddowns;allalong)Thoughhehashadupsanddowns,Ibelievedallalongthathewouldsucceedsomeday..我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。(havereservationsabout)Ihavesomereservationsaboutthetruthofyourclaim..她长得并不特别高,但是她身材瘦,给人ー种个子高的错觉。(giveanillusionof)Sheisn'tparticularlytall,butherslimfiguregivesanillusionofheight..应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.Apersonisnevertooyoungtoreceivetheclearmessagethatthelawistobetakenseriously..他现在面临ー个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.He'snowfacedwithanimportantdecision,adecisionthatcanaffecthisentirefuture..即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.Youmustbecalmandconfidentevenwhenthingsareattheirworst..人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.Thesuccessofarelationshiphasalottodowithhowcompatibletwopeopleareandhowwelltheycommunicate..他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.Hewasattackedandsustainedsevereinjuriesfromwhichhesubsequentlydied..他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。Hebehaved,atleastonthesurface,likeanormalperson.UNIT4.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?(use"it"astheformalsubject)Itisagreatpleasuretomeetfriendsfromafar..不管黑猫白猫,能抓住老鼠就是好猫。(aslongas)Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherthecatisblackorwhiteaslongasitcatchesmice..你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。(withoutfail)Youmustletmehavethemoneybackwithoutfailbyteno'clocktomorrowmorning..请允许我参加这个项目,我对这儿项目非常感兴趣。(morethan+adjective)Allowmetotakepartinthisproject:Iammorethanalittleinterestedinit..人人都知道他比较特殊:他来去随意。(befreetodosth.)Everyoneknowsthatheisspecial:Heisfreetocomeandgoashepleases..看她脸上不悦的神色,我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。(feelasthough)Watchingtheunhappylookonherface,Ifeltasthoughshewishestosaysomethingtome..现如今,仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。Itisgettingharderthesedaysforamanwithonlyasecondaryeducationtogetagoodjob..留得青山在,不怕没柴烧.Aslongasthegreenhillslast,there911alwayswoodtobum..如果你对所购物品不满意,我们将很乐意退款.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourpurchase,wewillbemorethanhappytogiveyourmoneybacktoyou..我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情,多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览.Wearethankfulforthebeautyofthisgreatland,whichhaswelcomedsomanytoitsshoresacrosstheyears..让老师吃惊的是,没人自愿当班长.Totheteacher9ssurprise,noonevolunteeredforthepositionofmonitor..那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人,直到两年后死去.Thedogcontinuedtowaitforitsmasteratthetrainstationwithoutfailuntilitsowndeathtwoyearslater.UNIT5.他说话很自信,给我留下了很深的印象。(use“which"toreferbacktoanideaorsituation)Hespokeconfidently,whichimpressedmemost..我父亲太爱忘事,总是在找钥匙。(use"so..that..”toemphasizethedegreeofsomething)Myfatherissoforgetfulthatheisalwayslookingforhiskeys..我十分感激你给我的帮助。(begratefulfor)I'mverygratefultoyouforallthehelpyouhavegivenme..光线不足,加上加面潮湿,使得驾庭十分困难。(coupledwith)Thebadlight,coupledwiththewetground,madedrivingverydifficult..由于缺乏资金,他们不得不取消了创业计划。(starveof)Beingstarvedoffunds,theyhadtocanceltheirplantostartabusiness..每当有了计划,他们总是依靠我们。(leanon)Theyalwaysleanonuswhenevertheyareintrouble..飞机可能会晚点几个小时,要是那样,我们等着就没有什么意义了.Theplanemaybeseveralhourslate,inwhichcasethere'snopointinourwaiting..乔治常常说谎,因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他.Georgesooftentoldstoriesthatwereuntruethatnoonebelievedhimwhenhetoldaboutthehighgradehegotintheexam..初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂,一切都静悄悄的.Allwassilentexceptforthesmallfactoryfairlycloseathandsomewheredownbythecrossroads..缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活.Peoplestarvedofsleepmayfinditdifficulttofocustheirmindsonwhattheyaredoing..我安排人去机场接克拉克先生,然后带他去宾馆.IarrangedtopickupMr.Clarkeattheairportandtakehimtohishotel..一到达山顶,游客们都高兴地大叫起来.Thetouristscriedoutofjoyuponreachingthepeakofthemountain.UNIT6.就像机器需要经常运转ー样,身体也需要经常锻炼。(as....so)(Just)asamachineneedsregularrunning,sodoesthebodyneedregularexercise..在美国学习时,他学会了弹钢琴。(while+V-ing)HelearnedtoplaythepianowhilestudyingintheUnitedStates..令我们失望的是,他拒绝了我们的邀请。(turndown)Toourdisappointment,heturneddownourinvitation..真实情况是,不管是好是坏,随着新科技的进步,世界发生了变化。(forbetterorworse)Therealityisthat,forbetterorworse,theworldhaschangedwithadvanceofnewtechnologies..我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。(illatease)Mostofthefemalestudentsinmyclassappeartobeillateasewhen(theyare)requiredtoanswerquestions..当地政府负责运动会的安全。(takechargeof)Thelocalgovernmenttookchargeofthesecurityforthesportsmeeting.1.足球之于意大利人,就像乒乓球之于中国人。(Just)astabletennisistotheChinese,soisfootballtoItalians..教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定,而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。Theteacherdoesnotrushtheclasstowardadecisionatthispoint,butasksthemtothinkverycarefullybeforemakinguptheirminds..我不知道那是什么饮料,我喝了那么多;结果那些小伙子只能送我冋家,因为我有点醉了。Idon'tknowwhatthedrinkwasandIhadthatmuch;thentheladshadtoseemehomebecauseIwasmoreorlessdrunk..在中国北方,三月份往往多风。WindydaysarecharacteristicofMarchinthenorthofChina..尽管如此,政府已经同意总支出增加6.2%。Evenso,thegovernmenthasapproveda6.2percentincreaseintotalspending..信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识,它可以有多种形式。Information,definedasknowledgeconveyedtothemindbyastatementoffact,cantakemanyforms.UNIT7.在会上,除了其他事情,他们还讨论了目前的经济形势。(amongotherthings)

Atthemeetingtheydiscussed,amongotherthings,thepresenteconomicsituation..我对大自然了解的越多,就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘。(themore...themore)ThemoreIlearnedaboutthenature,themoreabsorbedIbecameinitsmystery..医生建议说,有压カ的人要学会做ー些新鲜有趣,富有挑战性的事情,好让自己的负面情绪有发泄的渠道〇(recommendthat....should)Thedoctorrecommendsthatthosestressedpeopleshouldtrysomethingnew,interestingandchallenginginordertogivetheirnegativefeelingsanoutlet..那个学生的成绩差,但老师给他布置了更多的作业,而不是减少作业量。(insteadof;cutdown)Theteachergivesmorehomeworktothestudentwhohasbadgradesinsteadofcuttingitdown..相比之下,美国的父母更趋向于把孩子的成功归因于天赋。(attributeto)Bycontrast,Americanparentsaremorelikelytoattributetheirchildren'ssuccesstonaturaltalent..教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣,激发他们的创造性。(prioritystimulate)Oneofateacher'sprioritiesistostimulatestudents'interestsandtheir.初了其他内容,他的研究还牵涉到发展中国家与爱滋病的斗争.Hisresearchisconcerned,amongotherthings,withthebattleagainstAIDSinthedevelopingcountries..这些人明白了他们的服务越好,他们就挣得越多.Thesepeoplearemadeawarethatthebettertheserviceis,themoretheywillearn..尽管父亲似乎忧虑不安,但苏珊感觉不到他在表情或行动上有什么变化.Althoughher