2019年山东省聊城市初中学业水平考试英语试题(附答案)

2019年山东省聊城市初中学业水平考试

英语试题亲爱的同学,伴随着考试的开始,你又走到了一个人生驿站,请你在答题之前,一定要仔细阅读以下说明:试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成,共10页。选择题80分,非选择题40分,共计120分。考试时间120分钟。将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,完全按照答题卡中的”注意事项”答题。考试结束后,答题卡和试题一并交回。愿你放松心情,放飞思维,充分发挥,争取交一份圆满答卷。选择题（三大题,共计80分）一、听力测试（共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分）第一节听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。A./'klev。/B./k。。Id/C./ku:1/A./soft/B./'S3：vis/C./sn。。/A./weiv/B./woC./wo：k/A./'promis/B./'praimori/C./'prod^kt/A./'03：ti/B./0免°ks/C./'0it。/第二节听下面5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为其给当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间未回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。A.It'sMonday.B.It'sApril.C.It'scloudy.A.No,itisn't.B.Yes,thereis.C.Yes,itdoes.A.Certainly.B.Thanks.C.Hello!A.Ihavetwo.B.Thesearebooks.C.They'remine.A.A:5:00pm.B.For7years.C.Abouttenmeters.第三节听下面5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。Howmanykindsoffooddoesthewomancat?Two.B.Three.C.Four.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Weather.B.Health.C.Travel.Whereisprobablythewoman?Inanoffice.Inakitchen.Inaclassroom.WherewasStraussborn?InVienna.InLondon.InParis.Whydoesthewomanlookpale?Sheisseriouslyill.Shehadanaccident.Shesawanaccident.第四节听下面三段对话。每段对语后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第16至18题。What'sonTV?Atennismatch.Abasketballmatch.Afootballmatch.Whichteamscoredaminuteago?Japan.Spain.England.Whywasthematchoflastweekboring?Noonescored.Noonecheered.Spainwasbeaten.听下面一段对话,回答第19至21题。Wholivesthefarthestfromschool?Daming.B.Lingling.C.Tony.HowdoesLinglinggotoschool?Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Mo:herandson.Doctorandpatient.Driverandpassenger.听下面一段对话,回答第22至25题。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Inazoo.Inacinema.Onthephone.WhatdoesSallyaskPetertodo?A.Seeafilm.Protectanimals.Dotheirhomework.WhenwillSallyandPetermeet?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Ontheplayground.Outsidetheschoolgate.Infrontofthesportshall.第五节听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白编两遍。HowoldisDan?A.11.B.12.C.18.HowdidDanfeelinQuincy?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Bored.HowmanybedroomswerethereinDan'shouse?A.3.B.4.C.5.WhatwerethereonDan'sbedroomwalls?A.Picturesofhimself.Picturesofhisparents.Picturesofmoviestars.WhatcanweknowaboutDan?HelivesinQuincynow.HehadfewfriendsinQuincy.HeleftQuincyseveralyearsago.二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?SurftheInternet?WatchTV?For15-year-oldWangYan,herfreetimeisnot31atall.WangYanhasaspecialfamily.Hermothercan't32andhastostayinbedallday,andherfathercan'tsee.Sothefamilyrolesare33.Insteadofparentstakingcareoftheirchild,WangYanhastotakecareofherparents.Fromtheageof6,WangYanbegantocookandwashclothesforthewholefamily.NowWangYanisa9thgradestudentinaschool.Theschoolisfarfromherhome,34shehastoliveatschool.Atschoolshestudiesveryhardandevery35shecomesbackhomeandhelpsherparents.Beingacare-giver,shecooks,washesclothesandgivesherparentsmassages（按摩）,Astheonlylaborer（劳力）inthefamily,shedoesalot

of36work-weeding（除草）,wateringthefield,growingvegetables.She37hasabusyweekend.Thoughthegirllivesahardlife,sheneverfeels38.Asforthefuture,WangYanhopestogotocollegeandthenbecomea39,“IfIcangotocollege,Iwilltakemyparentswithme,“shesaid.“AndIwanttobeadoctoroneday.ThenIwillbeabletohelpthedisabled（残疾40.“B.relaxing40.“B.relaxingB.runB.continuedB.butB.nightB.factoryB.seldomB.sadB.doctorB.teachersA.busyA.walkA.lostA.soA.dayA.farmA.neverA.happyA.writerC.differentC.jumpC.differentC.jumpC.changedC.orC.weekendC.schoolC.alwaysC.comfortableC.singerC.classmates三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）本题分为两节:第一节共5小题,计10分;第二节共15小题,计30分。第一节阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A,选Wrong涂B.Doyoulikeanimals?Doyouwanttoworkwiththem?Ifyouransweris“yes”,youmightbeinterestedinthejobofavet.Avetisananimaldoctor.Thereareover60,000vetsintheUS.Sometakecareofpetslikedogs,catsandbirds.Somecareforfarmanimalslikehorsesandcows.Someworkinzoosandtheyworkwithelephants,tigers,lions,pandasandsoon.It'sdifficulttobecomeavetintheUS.Besidestheloveforanimals,onehastostudyreallyhard.Hemustfirstfinishcollege,andthengototheveterinary（兽医的）schoolforfouryears'study.Workingasavetisnoteasy,either.Theyoftenworklonghours,butmanyvetssaythattheirjobisexcitingandfun.JaneisavetworkinginNewYork.“Iwork10hoursaday.It'slong?IjustfeelthetimefliessofastwhenI'mworking.IalwaysthinkIhavethebestjobever,“shesay.Therearemorethan60,000vetsintheUS.Right.B.Wrong.Vetscareformanykindsofanimals.Right.B.Wrong.It'seasytobecomeavetintheUSRight.B.Wrong.Onecanbecomeavetafterhefinishescollege.Right.B.Wrong.Janedoesn'tthinkherworkingtimeislong.Right.B.Wrong.第二节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APart-time（兼职的）jobsforstudentsBabysitter（临时保姆）neededWeneedababysittertolookafterourtwoboysaged5and7afterschoolfrom4:30pmto6:30pm,MondaytoFriday.$100aweek.CallVickyat6783-4521.RoseHotelpart-timeworkWearelookingforpart-timeworkerstoworkinourhotelonSaturdays.Comein（8amto6pm）orcallMinaa:6123-8745（after6pm）.HolidayjobDoyouwanttomakesomemoneythissummer?Canyouspeakanotherlanguage?WeneedFrench,SpanishorGermanspeakerstoworkintheCityMuseumshopfromTuesdaytoSaturday.SendyourCV（简历）tocitymuscum@shopjob.IQNewspaperdelivery（递送）WeneedyoungpeopletodelivernewspapersonMonday,WednesdayandFridaymornings.Thenewspaperdeliverytakes30minutesinthevillageofClanbrook.Youmustdeliverthenewspapersbefore7:30amandyoumusthaveyourownbike.Interested?AskformoreinformationatClanbrookpostoffice.Howmuchcanababysittergetforanhour?5dollars.7dollars.10dollars.12dollars.IfJoywantstogetthejobinRoseHotel,shecancallMinaat.8a.m.10a.m.5a.m.7a.m.Whatcanweknowabouttheholidayjob?Itdoesn'trequireanyCV.Itdoesn'tprovideanypay.Ifyouhavegotit,youneedn'tworkonMonday.Ifyouwanttogetit,youmustspeakthreelanguages.IfHarrytakesthenewspaperdeliveryjob,hemust.workthreemorningsaweekusethebikeofthepostofficefinishtheworkbefore7:00ambeinterestedinthenewspapersThefourpiecesofinformationabovemaybefoundinthepartofinanewspaper.NewsAd（广告）SportsRecreation（娱乐）BIcomefromCambridge,abeautifulcityinthecastofEngland.ItisontheRiverCamandhasapopulationofabout120,000.Myhometownisespeciallyfamousforitsuniversity.Manyfamouspeoplestudiedhere,suchasIsaacNewtonandCharlesDarwin.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit.Studentsandtouristsenjoytripsalongtheriverbyboat.Cambridgeis80kilometersfromLondon.LondonisinthesouthofEnglandanditisontheRiverThames.Ithasapopulationofabout;sevenandahalfmillion,soitisbiggerandbusierthanCambridge.Itisabout2,000yearsold,anditisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.Englanditselfispartofanisland,andyouarealwaysnearthesea.Thesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastarepopularforholidays.Touristsliketheareasoflowmountainsandbeautifullakesinthenorth,andthehillsandprettyvillagesinthesouth.EverywhereinEngland,youwillnoticehowgreenthecountrysideis.Itisneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.SocomeandseeEnglandanytimeoftheyear,butbringanumbrellawithyou.Itrainsalotallyearround.Youwillneeditmostdays.ChecastofEnglandinthesouthofEnglandontheRiverThamesfarfromtheRiverCamHowmanyexamplesoffamouspeoplearementionedinthepassage?One.Two.Three.Four.WhatcanweknowaboutCambridgeandLondon?CambridgeismuchbusierthanLondon.Londonis2,000kilometersfromCambridge.CambridgehasmorefamousbuildingsthanLondon.LondonhasamuchbiggerpopulationthanCambridge.TouristslikeinthesouthofEngland.thechurchesthelowmountainstheprettyvillagesthebeautifullakesItisinEngland.veryhotinsummerverycoldinwinternotverycoldinwinternotrainyallyearroundCIsanearbyneighbourbetterthanafarawaycousin?AnAmericanlady,AnnaLane,believesit'strue.Herkindneighboursoncehelpedheroutwhenshewasinabigtrouble.MrsLanewaslivingaloneinacityinTexas,US.Thewomaninher70scoulddoalotofhouseworkherself.However,shewastoooldtomow（修剪）herlawn（草坪）.Thenabigtroublefoundher.Sheletthegrassgrowover18incheshighanditbrokethelawinhercity.Asaresult,shewasindangerofpayinglotsofmoneyorevengoingtoprison!Luckily,herneighbours,theAdamsbrothers,heardthenewsaboutheronTV.Theydecidedtodosomethingtohelp.“Wehaven'tmetheryet,butshe's75yearsoldandsheneedssomehelp,“saidSamAdams,oneoftheboys.“That'stheleastwecoulddo.”TheAdamsbrotherstooktheirmowers（修剪机）andcametoMrsLane'shousetomowherlawnwithouttellingher.Oncetheygotstarted,otherneighbourssawwhatwasgoingonandjoinedintheeffort.Togethertheyworkedhardinthesunandfinishedmowingthewholelawninabouttwohours.WhenMrsLanesawwhatherneighboursdidforher,shewassurprisedandmovedtotears感动得落泪）.“Icannotbelievethis,“shesaid.“TheyweresokindtospendtwohourshelpingmeandIdidn'tevenknowtheirnames“.AsfortheAdamsbrothers,theysaidtheywouldalwaysbereadytohelpher.WhatcanweknowaboutMrsLane?Shewas70yearsold.Shecouldnotdoherhousework.Shewaslivingwithherchildren.Shecouldnotcutthegrassonthelawn.Mrslanewasindangerofgoingtoprisonbecause.shebroketheeducationlawinhercitythegrassonherlawnwasover18incheshighthenewsaboutheronTVwasmadeupbyhershedidn'tpayenoughmoneytoherneighboursWhomowedthelawn?A.TheAdamsbrothers.SamAdamsandMrsLane.TheAdamsbrothersandMrsLane.TheAdamsbrothersandotherneighbours.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheAdamsbrothersknewMrsLaneverywell.MrsLaneknewsomeofherneighbours'names.MrsLanedidn'texpectherneighbourswouldhelpher.TheAdamsbrothersusedMrsLane'smowerstocutthegrass.Thebesttitle（题目）forthepassagewouldbe.GoodneighboursAseriouscitylawAbeautifulgardenHumorousbrothers非选择题（三大题,共计40分）四、语法填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。DearMsZhang,Lastweek,myfriendLiuLeicameroundwithanewcomputergameandaskedtoplayitonmydad'scomputer.Iwasworried,61(连词)1shouldaskmydadbeforeIusehiscomputer.Heusesitfor62(he)work,andIcanonlyuseitformyhomework.ThereasonisthathethinkssomethingwillgowrongifIplay63(game)onit.Well,whilemydadwasout,wedecidedto64(try)outLiuLei'sgame.Wecopiedittothecomputer,andafterwefinished65(play),wetookitoffthecomputer.However,whenI66(start)thecomputeragaintocheckifeverythingwasOK,someofmydad'sdocumentsweremissing.Then,whenmydadusedthecomputerlastnight,hewas67(real)angry.Hecouldnolongerfindtheimportantdocumentsanywhere.Ididnottellhimabout68冠词［computergamebecauseIdidnotwanthimtobeangry69(介词)me.NowIfeelterrible.Iamnotsurewhetheracomputerrepair70(shop)cangetthedocumentsback.ShouldItellhimaboutthecomputergame?ShouldIpaytorepairit?YourstudentFengGuoxing五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Myworkallowsmetoliveindifferentcountries.Readingbookshelpsmetoconnectwithmyfriends,familyandmyhomecountry,theUK.HerearesomebooksthatIreadalot.DaddyLongLegsThisbookisaboutthestoryofayounggirl,Judy,whogoestouniversityandgetslotsofnewexperiences.ThisbookalwaysmakesmethinkofmymotherbecausesheusedtoreadittomewhenIwasillinbed.HarryPotterI'msuremanyofyouknowHarryPotterbooks!Ihavereadthemmanytimessinceprimaryschool.Ireallygetlostinthestories.ThesedaysI'mreadingthemagaininGermany.TheRailwayChildren这是我最喜爱的书之一Itwasagiftformy13thbirthdayfrommybestfricnd,soitstillstronglymakesmethinkofmychildhood.Itisaboutthreechildrenandtheiradventures（冒险经历）nexttoarailway.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。Icanliveindifferentcountriesbecauseofmywork.72.回答问题:Whendidthewriter'smotherreadthebooktohim?将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。