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新时代:在新兴市场经济国家打造专业化报纸SubjectlndexAAbbreviation,缩写,67,198,203Ability,能力,255a.ofdiscernment,洞察力,35a.tocompete,竞争力,97a.toencodeordecode,编码能力或解码能力,279a.togeneralizeandimprovise,推断与活用能力103a.tolisten/listeninga.,倾听能力,263a.toreachreaders,到达读者的能力,62a.toreadeasily,易读性,192a.tosubmitone'sego,使自我服从......,37differenta-s,不同的能力,255journalist'sa-s,记者的能力,244manageriala-s,治理能力,255reader'sa.,读者的能力,4,193,266Absence缺席a.at/fromtheworkplace,离岗,141,195,229,232,236,287-289,296,309,311,312,317,320-323,326-328,333,336,337,340,342,344,350,365,a.ofanotheremployee,另一名职员缺席,263a.ofcertainconditions,缺乏某些条件,253leaveofa.,休假,250Acceptance接纳a.ofabribe,同意贿赂,25a.ofgoals,目标接纳,255desirefora.,目标期待,254Access获得a.tocomputers,使用计算机的机会,199a.toinformation,获得信息,108,234,236,294a.totheInternet/Interneta.使用互联网的机会,236,238,240,331,333a.tophonelines,使用电话的机会,224a.tothetechnology,获得技术,299Accessibility获得性a.ofinformationsources,信息源的可获得性,276Accident,事故,100,250roada.,道路事故,32Accreditation,登记注册,336,365Account(Client)客户advertisinga.,广告客户,310;also→advertisernewa.,新客户,310Account(Recordofdebitandcreditentries),账户94,95a.receivable,应收账目,146,321,322,324,325banka.,银行帐户,65,67,322,324banka.statement→statement银行证明capitala.balance,资本帐户余额,112closingsummarya-s/closinga-s,结清汇总帐户,74,306,319,320companya.,公司帐户,306compensationofa-sreceivable→compensation补偿credita.,信用帐户,320currenta.balance,往来帐户余额,112doubtfula-sreceivable,应收呆帐,325financiala.,财务账目,320flowsofa-s→flow账目流overduea-sreceivable,逾期应收账目,310,312,313,314,316,317,320recoveryofa-sreceivable,回收应收账目,325Account(Report),报道,133a.news→news新闻报道a.ofanevent→event事件报道statisticala.ofanevent,用数字描述事件,126Accountability,最终责任,176a.forday-to-dayperformance,负责日常工作,19a.foreditorialcontents,负责编辑内容,18,140a.ofnewsdepartmenpersonnel,新闻部职员的责任,53individuala.,个人的责任,53journalist'sa.,记者的责任,15Accountable负有责任的a.foraccomplishing/meetinggoalsandobjectives,负责实现中期和短期目标,47,307,308,334a.foradvertisinganddistributionperformance,负责广告和发行业务,153a.foradvertisingsalesrevenue,对广告收益负责,177a.foreditorialcontent,对编辑内容负责,177,334a.formeeting/fulfillmenteditorialline,负责实现编辑方针,296,334a.fornewsroombudget,负责新闻部预算,39a.forapartofthemisperception,为部分错觉负责,5a.forprotectingproperty,负责财产爱护,307a.forpublishingcorrections,对刊登更正负责,196a.forresults,报告结果,174a.forwhatever,对一切负责,177,180tobehelda.,承担责任,2Accountant,会计,50,51,93,96,156,158,160,161,164,169,175,273,320,322,324,325
,327,332chiefa.→chiefaccountantjobofa.→job总会计师Accountant-analyst→analyst会计-分析师Accounting,会计工作,172,306,319-321a.department→department会计部a.director→director会计总监a.division→division会计部门a.document→document会计文件a.documentation→documentation会计证据a.records→record会计记录Accuracy,准确性,206a.ofcaption,图片讲明的准确性,358a.ofcontent,内容的准确性,315a.ofevaluation,评估的准确性,260a.ofinformation信息的准确性,236a.ofnames/biographies/figures/material,姓名/传记/数字/资料的准确性,187,188,361,362a.ofpagelayout,版式的准确性,230,338,340,342,345,347,351,353,359,360forthesakeofa.,为准确起见,129legala.,法律的准确性,295standardsofa.→standard准确的标准Accusation指控unfoundeda.,没有依照的指控,25Achievement,成绩,253,254,256a.ofgoals/objectives,中期/短期目标的实现,146,331a.motivationtheory→theory动机理论a-sandfailures,成绩与失误,368editoriala.,编辑方面的成绩,287marketa.,市场业绩,269Acquisition获得a.ofproducts,获得产品,331a.oftechnicaldevices,获得技术设备,331a-sforlibrary,为图书馆采购,364Acronym,首字母缩略词,198Action行为a.medium→medium行为媒体a.picture,201展示动作的图片a.towardgoal,朝着中期目标行动,256describethea.,描述动作,201furthera.,进一步行动,195libertyofa.,行为自由,6planofa.→plan行动打算planneda-s,打算中的行动,52,53,288triggerana.,触发行动,280Adapting;also→editing修改a.pricingstrategies,修改定价战略,63a.textorvisuals,修改文本或者视觉材料,186a.tohighratesofchange,适应高速变化,152Address地址accuratea.,准确的地址,186a.book→book地址簿companya.,公司地址,53,108,225,233completea.,完整地址,245correcta.,正确的地址,314e-maila.,电子邮件地址,124,312invoicinga.,开户行地址,65maila.,邮寄地址,124newa.,新地址,235Addressee,收件人,302,314Adjective,形容词,121,128,192,202Administration,行政,146,165,169,173,175a.department→department行政部门a.ofthecompanyoffices,公司办公室行政,172,319a.worker→worker行政人员assistantmanagingeditorfora.→editor主管行政的执行副总编personnela.,人事治理,244Administrative行政的a.ban→ban行政禁令a.clerk,行政秘书,164,169,175,273,303,311,314,316,321,326-333,336a.contacts→contact行政联系a.deed,治理行为,323a.details,日常行政事务,312a.division→division行政部a.employee→employee行政雇员a.form→form行政表格a.matters,行政事务,172a.order→order行政命令a.partofmanagement,治理工作的行政部分,147a.performance→performance行政业绩a.position→position行政职位cedures→procedure行政程序a.record→record行政记录a.support→support行政支持a.unit→unit行政单元a.way,18行政手段a.worker→worker行政人员a.works→work行政工作governmenta.body→body政府行政部门Advantage,优点,37,58,167a.ofemployeestockownershipsystem,职工股份制的优点,21a.oflengthytradition,悠久传统的优点,114front-runnera.,首创者的优势,224technologya.,技术优势,41Adverb,副词,192Ad/Advertisement,广告,58,60-65,67-70,74,188,189,207-211,214,215,218-2
20,224,229,230,245,272,310,312-314additionala.,增加广告,211a.design→design广告设计a.format→format广告模式a.layout→layout广告版式a.monitoring,广告监测,318a.order→order广告订单a./advertisingprice→price广告价格a./centrala.recordbook→book中心广告登记簿a.type/typeofads/a-s,广告类型,74attracta-s,吸引广告,46categoryofa-s→category广告类不classifieda.→classified分类广告client'sa.,客户的广告,70colora.,彩色广告,91contentandformatofana.→content;→format广告内容与格式copyofa.→copy广告文案correctiontoa.→correction广告更正correctnessofa.→correctness广告的正确性displaya.,广告版面,69,74draga-s,移动广告,210editedtextofa.→text通过编辑的广告文案fewa-sonthepage,209广告较少的版面freea.order→order免费广告订单full-colora.,全彩色广告,69fulla.,整版广告,117,124,311horizontala.,横排广告,210house-a.,本报广告,210imagea.,形象广告,311in-housea.,内部广告,211invoicefora.→invoice开具广告发票invoiceda.,发票中所列广告,311laid-outa.,设计好的广告,312modificationofa.→modification广告修改numberofa-s→number广告数量ordereda.,预订的广告,66-68particulara.,单个广告,312,314paymentfora.→payment支付广告费personala.,个人广告,63;also→personalannouncement个人声明pilesofa-s,堆叠广告,210place/placement/placinga-s→place;→placement;→placing广告编排publish/publishinga-s,刊登广告,15,65,67,68,207,215,312publisheda.,刊登过的广告,311-313regulara.,一般广告,218re-runa.,重复刊登的广告,211smallera.,面积较小的广告,69,208speculativea.,广告样板,63textofa.→text广告文本volumeofa-s→volume广告量Advertiser,广告客户,10-13,20,34-35,41,51-58,62-68,72,73,77,78,89,102,167,
188,189,207,210,211,214-218,220,224,263,264,278,311-315,336,363-365a.oriented,广告客户导向的,47advertiser'sbenefit→benefit广告客户的利益a.'sinformation→information广告客户的信息a.'sinterests→interest广告客户的利益a.'sorder→order广告客户的订单a.'sstory→story广告客户的故事a-s'survey→survey广告客户调查allowana.todictate,同意广告客户操纵,17categoriesofa-s→category广告客户类不competitivea.,有竞争力的广告客户,310contracta.,签约广告客户,312currenta.,现有广告客户,163databaseofa-s→database广告客户数据库expectationsofa-s,广告客户的预期,216first-timea.,首次刊登广告的客户,66groupsofa-s,广告客户群,318interestsofa-s→interest广告客户利益listofa-s→list广告客户名录newa.,新广告客户,63potentiala.,潜在广告客户,62,63,313powerfula.,有实力的广告客户,60satisfieda.,中意的广告客户,78specifica-s'classification→classification分类广告typesofa-s,广告类型,62volumeofa-s→volume广告量Advertising,广告,10-11,42-43,46,56,60,61,63,67,76-80,83,94,95,120,123
,124,154,162,207,209,211,214,215,219,224,247,287,308,312-314,318a.account→account广告帐户a.activity,广告活动,302a.agency→agency广告代理a.agreement→agreement广告合同a.aim,广告目标,215a.article→article广告文章a.asaproduct→product作为产品的广告a.billingrepresentative→representative广告开单代表a.budget→budget广告预算a.campaign,广告活动,76,94,95a.content→content广告内容a.copy→copy广告文案a.copywriter→writer广告文案撰写人a.department→department广告部门a.director→director广告总监a.discount→discount广告折扣a.division→division广告部a.dummysheet,广告编排版样,213a.expenditure→expenditure广告支出a.financialsupport→support广告财务支持a.frequency,广告频率,69a.goal→goal广告的中期目标a.industry→industry广告业a.insert,广告插页,70,312;also→insert插页a.issue→issue广告问题a.layout→layout广告排版a.limits→limit广告限制a.manager→manager广告经理a.market→market广告市场a.medium→medium广告媒体a.newspaper→newspaper广告报纸a.objective→objective广告的短期目标a.order→order广告订单a.page→page广告版面a.performance→performance广告业绩a.personnel→personnel广告人员a.plan→plan广告打算a.policy→policy广告政策a./advertisementprice→price广告价格a.pricelist→pricelist;also→advertisingratecard广告价目表a.rate,广告价格,59,62-64,69-71,81a.ratecard→ratecard;also→advertisingpricelist广告价目表a.restrictions→restriction广告限制a.revenue→revenue广告收益a.sales→sales广告销售a.salesexecutive→executive广告销售执行官a.salesperson,广告销售人员,162;also→advertisingsalesrepresentative;also→salesperson;also
→salesrenresentative广告销售代表a.salesrepresentative→representative广告销售代表a.section→section广告专刊a.space→space广告版面a.story→story广告故事a.sub-budget→sub-budget广告次级预算a.supplement→supplement广告增刊a.target→target广告目标a.text→text广告文本a.volume→volume广告量amplea.,充足的广告,12assistanta.manager→manager广告部副经理automobilea.,汽车广告,10benefitofa.→benefit广告利益business-to-businessa.,BtoB广告,104directa.,直接广告,215efficienta.,有效广告,77freea.newspaper→newspaper免费广告报纸hiddena.,隐性广告,54,214-216importanceofa.→importance广告的重要性indirecta.,间接广告,215,216info-a.→info-advertising信息性广告locala.,本地广告,53newspapera.,报纸广告,61providea.,提供广告,33sellinga.,销售广告,12shareofa.,广告份额,57transita.,交通工具广告,77typeofa.,广告类型,62,215Advertorial,社论式广告,220Advisor顾问marketinga.,市场营销顾问,153Affair事务companya-s,公司事务,306currenta-s,时事,176,356,358day-to-daya-s,日常事务,156foreigna-s,外事,123politicala.,政治事务,109,342Watergatea.,水门事件,36Affiliation,归属,254Age,年龄,34,59,106a.group,年龄组,54a.ofreaders,读者年龄,55informationa.,信息时代,166,298legalretirementpensiona.,法定领取退休金的年龄,34restrictionsregardinga.,与年龄相关的规定,245teena.,十多岁的青青年,34Agency代理advertisinga.,广告代理,225,227,312,318a.head→head代理机构负责人a.news→news通讯社新闻稿newsa.,新闻通讯社,10,133,136,186,331,333,365pressa.,新闻通讯社,82professionala.,专业机构,57travela.,旅行社,33Agenda议程a.ofmeeting,会议议程,287-293financiala.,财务议程,314honorariaa.,核算奖金,172,323personnela.,人事议程,326politicala.,政治议程,2propera.,适当议程,285wagea.,核算工资,172,326Agreement,合同,176advertisinga.,广告合同,67,312a.forcompensationofaccountsreceivable,偿还应收账目合同,314,324a.oninformationcooperation,关于信息合作的协议,214a.onpublishingadvertisements,广告刊登合同,65a.withprintingpress,与印刷厂的合同,228,229businessa.,商业合同,168,233;also→businesscontractcollectivea.,集体协议,17collectivebargaininga.,集体谈判协议,306,307concludea.,签定协议,306employmenta.,聘用协议,17-19,156,168,176,177,251,306,307financiala.,财务合同,67insurancea.,保险合同,322internationala.,国际协议,238typeofemploymenta.,聘用协议类型,19Airlines,航空公司,225Allegation无依照指控journalist'sa.,记者的无依照指控,127Allegory,隐语,282Allusion,转弯抹角地暗示,282Altering,修改,186;also→editing编辑Amateur业余a.typeofjournalism,业余类新闻,23enthusiastica-s,满腔热情的业余新闻人,23professionalsanda-s,职业人士和业余人士,23Ambiguity,模糊性,116,192,249Amplification,讲明,191,196Analysis,分析,1,106,123,133-135,163,182,214,275,276advertisingsalesa.,广告销售状况分析,310a.ofhonoraria,奖金分析,323a.ofanissue,问题分析,127a.ofcompanyactivities,公司活动状况分析,322a.ofcompany'soperation,公司运营状况分析,319-321a.ofpersonnelplan,人事打算分析,244a.ofpotentialimpactoflaws,法律潜在阻碍分析,105a.ofstrengths,weaknesses,opportunitiesandthreats(SWOTa.),强势、弱势、机遇与威胁分析;30-31,40,54a.story→story分析性报道a.structure→structure分析结构circulationsalesa.,发行状况分析,316columnist'sa.,专栏作者的分析,357financiala.,财务分析,172,319,321opinionanda-s,意见与分析,114,124,209,211;also→opinionpersonnelcostsa.,人力成本分析,323,326quicka.,快速分析,34seriousa.,严肃分析,34workforcea.,劳动力分析,326Analyst分析师accountanta.,会计分析师,169,175,273,320,321credita.,信用分析师,93,164,169,175,273,322,325dataa.,数据分析师,23excellenta.,完美的分析师,275financiala.,财务分析师,153industrya.,行业分析师,186mediaa.,媒体分析师,240professionala.,专业分析师,107translator-a.,翻译-分析师,166,169,173,175,261,273,274,355Analyticalstory→story分析性报道Anecdote,趣闻轶事,131;also→storyAngle角度a.incoverage,报道角度,122a.ofstory,报道角度,189human-interesta.,人情味角度,132AnnoDomini,纪元,130Announcement,通告,70,74,215,216a.inbulletin,简报中的通告,297,300a.onchangesinsub-scribers'data,关于订户数据变更的通知,328a.oneducationalcourses,关于教育课程的通知,295a.regardingcapitalmarkets,有关资本市场的通告,74a.wallboard→wallboard布告栏brighta.,显眼通告,215cleara.,清晰的通告,297concisea.,简洁的通告,297corporatea.,公司通告,74factuala.,陈述事实的通告,297flasha.,导读,103,120,121,122,210;also→teaserlocala.,地区宣言,183personala.,个人声明,63;also→personaladvertisementreplytoa.,回复通知,365unambiguousa.,不模凌两可的通知,297Appearance外表overallpersonala.,个人整体外形,250politicians'a-s,政治家的外形,107subject'sa.,被摄主体的外形,202Applicant申请人appropriatea.,合适的应聘者,245Application应用a.ofdesignmanual,设计手册的应用,308a.ofideas,意见的采纳,296a.ofknowledge,知识的运用,23a.oflaws,法律的应用,168a.oflegallyrelevantsolutions,与法律相关方案的实施,244a.ofamodel,一种模式的采纳,7a.ofprocedure,应用程序,32a-sofsoftwareproducts,软件产品的应用,332invitinga.,招聘,245loana.,贷款申请,150Appointment(Designation)任命a.ofeditor-in-chief,总编辑的任命,18a.ofheadofshift,指定值班负责人,359,360,362managerbya.→manager被任命的经理Appointment(Engagement)预约agreeda.,商定的预约,283speciala.,特不约定,257Appreciation观赏expressa.,表达观赏,259feela.,得到观赏,259Approval批准advancea.,事先批准,331,333sociala.,社会认可,254submit/passfora.,提交审批,47,149,229Architecture建筑newsrooma.,新闻部建筑,284Archives;also→photoarchives图片库a.andlibrary,资料库与图书馆,164,169,173-175,186,234,235,240newsrooma.,新闻部资料库,240personala.,个人资料库,234,235picture/newsroompicturea.,新闻部图片库,358,363Area,区域,16a.forimprovement,改进空间,255,260a.ofcirculation,发行区域,287a.ofcity,都市区域,47a.ofcompetence,权限范围,229-232,340,342,345,347,351,353,359,360-362a.ofcoverage,报道范围,51,182,223,238,244,342;also→beata.ofexpertise,专长,182a.ofmanagement,治理范围,262a.ofoperation,运营范围,55,56,62,74,109,223,224,234,269a.ofresponsibility,责任范围,182a.ofspecialization,专门领域,106assigneda.,被指派的报道领域,122,321,356economica.,经济领域,55geographic/geographicala.,地理区域,51,55,176,226,356,358keyoperatinga.,关键运营部门,45legitimatea.,法律问题,17marketa.,市场区域,58media-relateda.,与传媒相关的领域,246subjecta.,学科领域,203tradinga.,覆盖地区,77Art艺术a.ofcontriving,艺术创作,131a.ofmanagement,治理艺术,181journalistica.,新闻艺术,139performancea-s,艺术表演,216pieceofa.,艺术品,152Article,文章,131,134academica.,学术文章,115advertisinga.,广告文章,67,214,216,218,220,276,315,323analyticala.,分析性文章,276a.1ofsternstatute;《严肃》杂志总则之第一条款,18Article19;第19条,214a.bynon-staffauthor,非本报撰稿人,167,188,276a.orderedbyadvertiser,广告客户预订的文稿,313,315commerciala.,广告文案,323contributea.,投稿,275hardnewsa.,硬新闻文章,276high-qualitya.,高质量文章,102leadinga.,封面文章,12,139newsa.,新闻文章,新闻报道,127newspapera.,报纸文章,55particulara.,每篇文章,182,240politicala.,政治文章,107qualifieda.,合格的文章,177reporter'sa.,记者的文章,100singlea.,单篇文章,227writingofa-s→writing文章写作Asset资产a-s/capital,资产/资本,225,226commerciala.,商业资产,9editoriala.,编辑资产,9financiala.,财务资产,20morala.,道德资产,9mostvaluablea.,最有价值的资产,9,214,235newa-s,新资产,82Assignment工作任务a.toreportback,汇报任务,249explainingana.,解释工作任务,248geta.,获得工作任务,190keepnotesona-s,记录工作任务,283othera-s,其他资产,236photoandgraphica.,照片和图表制作任务,184regulara.,日常工作,272storya.,报道任务,184,337,340,342,349,351Assistance协助a.tofinancialdepartment,协助财务部,310,316editoriala,编辑方面的协助,368efficienta.,高效的协助,312,313,317graphica.,图表方面的协助,118secretariala.,秘书的协助,283Assistant,助理,283a.advertisingmanager→manager广告部副经理a.managingeditorforadministration→editor主管行政的执行副总编a.totheeditor-in-chief,总编辑助理,93,163,165,169,175,273,297,298,303,327,336,365a.togeneralmanager,总经理助理,154,163,165,300deliverya.,递送助理,164,169,175,273,302,303Associating,沟通,247Association,协会,111businessa.,商业协会,55,224,238environmentala.,环境协会,107freedomofa.→freedom自由协会industriala.,行业协会,225journalistica./a.ofjournalists,新闻工作者协会,22mediaa.,传媒协会,368professionala.,职业协会,78,217,225,247,368Attacking攻击a.evaluatedperson,攻击被评估者,259ernment,攻击政府,9a.pornography,攻击色情,6Attendance,出席,264,266Attention,注意力,13,303a.tocityproblems,关注都市问题,103a.toeconomicsandbusiness,关注经济和商业,108,223a.toinformation,关注信息,106attractthea.,吸引注意力,39,77calla.tolawsandnorms,提醒关注法律法规,319-321calla.topotentialconflicts,提醒关注潜在冲突,310catchowners'/investors'/creditors'a.,吸引业主/投资人/债权人的注意力,53evokea.,唤起注意,193geta.,获得注意力,45reader'sa.,读者注意力,5,70,190,194,201,208,209speciala.,特不关注,42staffa.,职员注意力,295topmanagers'a.,高层经理的注意力,302Attitude,态度,23,37articulatea.,表达态度,129a.ofclients,客户的态度,301a.ofcourtesy,彬彬有礼的态度,264consumera.,消费者的态度,41graphicdesigners'a.,美编的态度,227idealistica.,理想的态度,126journalist'sa.,记者的态度,7,12,48,60manager'sa.,经理的态度,140marketorienteda.,市场导向的态度,126newspaper'sa.,报纸的态度,140perceivethea.right,正确理解态度,278professionala.,职业态度,264romantica.,浪漫的态度,127sensea-s,体察态度,283sharea.,xiii,分享态度,278watchdoga.,监督态度,7workers'a.,职员的态度,79Attorney律师consulta.,向律师咨询,196districta.,地点律师,250Attractiveness吸引力newspaper'sa.,报纸的吸引力,186Attribution归属,属性a.ofsource,注明消息来源,218a.toauthor,作者署名,216,220Audience,受众,9,13,41,119,279,280,282a.response,受众的反应,56,62broada.,宽敞的受众,54differenta.,不同的受众群,104echoofa.,读者的反馈意见,103generala.,一般大众,42highlyliteratea.,高文化水平的受众,5intendeda.,预期的受众,295losinga.,丢失受众,59needsofa.→need受众的需求newspapera.,报纸的受众,34,103,207,223potentiala.,潜在的受众,53reachthea.,到达受众,62,72,280specifica.,特定的受众,104,107targeta.,目标受众,15,102,104,105,107,109,110,114,276teen-agea.,十几岁的受众,34trustofa.,受众的信任,140underestimationofthea.,对读者的低估,23widea.,更多的读者,20,252winningana.,赢得读者,13Auditor,审计所,225Author,作者,127-129,182,183,186,189,190,195-197,205,215,233,276,282,2
96,361,362a.ofadvertisingtext,广告文本的作者,188a.oftheidea,创意的作者,35a.'senergy→energy作者的精力a.'sexpertise→expertise作者的见识a.'sirony→irony作者的讽刺,反语a.'sjob→job作者的工作a.'sknowledge→knowledge作者的知识a.'sname→name作者的姓名a.'sopinion→opinion作者的观点a.'sresponsibility→responsibility作者的责任a.'sview→view作者的看法,见解excellenta.,优秀的作者,275moreeducateda.,教育程度更高的作者,275moreexperienceda.,经验更丰富的作者,275newa.,新作者,118non-staffa.,社外撰稿人,124,167,177,188,196,334,338,341,343,345,352,353,356staffa.,本报作者,196Authority,权力,96,147,148,154,180,294apportioninga-s,责权分配,154a.andduty,权力与职责,47,147,158,176,279a.andresponsibility,权利和职责,147,156,158,162,176,177,185a.ofmanagers,经理的权威,148a.relationship,各个职位的权力关系,147,154categoriesofa.andresponsibility→category权利与职责的种类centerofa.,权力中心,285concentratinga.,将权力集中,157consolidateresponsibilitiesanda-s巩固责任和权力delegatinga.,委以权力,38,149,157,262editor-in-chief'sa.,总编辑的权力,18flowofa.→flow权力的流淌generalmanager'sa.,总经理的权力,37,157joba.,岗位的权利,176journalist'sa.,记者的职权范围,195lineofa./a.line→line权力排列owna.,各自的权限范围内,144owner'sa.,媒体主的权威,16,21retaina.,保有配置权,306undermininga.,损害权利,148Auto/Automobile,汽车,85a.advertising→advertising汽车广告a.dealers,汽车商人,10-11a.imports,汽车进口商,225a.rentals,汽车租赁商,225Autonomy自主权absolutea.,绝对自主权,261manageriala.,经营自主权,18BBackground,背景,22-23,115,134,192,284b.data→data背景数据b.document→document背景材料rmation→information背景消息lackingb.,缺乏背景知识,233Balance,平衡,22-23,109,192,214,233b.ofpayments,对外收支余额,112b.rule→rule平衡规则capitalaccountb.,资本帐户余额,112currenta.balance,往来帐户余额,112finalb.,最后余额,314mutualb.,相互平衡,46pragmaticb.,专门有实效的平衡点,253reasonableb.,合理的平衡,102Ban禁令administrativeb.,行政命令的约束,257Bank,银行,225b.account→account银行帐户centralb.,中央银行,113Banking银行业务b.fee,银行费用,94,95b.institution,银行机构,275b.services→service银行服务Bargaining协议collectiveb.,集体协议,168,306,307Barrier障碍artificialb.,人为的障碍,xiiib.tocommunication/communicationb.,交流障碍,284,285b-samongnewsroomdepartments,新闻编辑室内部的障碍,162physical/personal/semantic/visualb.,物理障碍/个人障碍/语义障碍/视觉障碍,284Barter易货b.trade,易货贸易,324Basis基础adhocb.,基于个人能力,262b.forcalculating,计算基础,78b.fordiscounts,打折基础,68b.foroptions,选择的基础,20b.ofemotionorexperience,基于感性或经验,5b.ofintellect,基于理性,5continuingb.,持续的基础,286dailyb.,以每天为基础,322day-to-dayb.,日常工作,7,148,301informalb.,非正式基础,249part-timeb.,兼职基础,78party-politicalb.,政党政治基础,7professionalb.,专业基础,7rotationb.,循环基础,295sufficientb.,充足的基础,223timelyb.,合适的基础,359,360unbiasedb.,公正的依据,104voluntaryb.,自愿的基础上,181Beat,报道范围,166,182,183,248,249;also→areaofcoverageBeforeChrist,公元前,130Behavior,行为,256affectb.,阻碍行为,253b.ofemployees,职员行为,253choosingb.,选择行为,254desired/differentb.,255预期的行为/不同的行为humanb.,人类行为,254journalisticb.,记者行为,21modifyingb.,修正行为,255professionalb.,专业行为,9similarb.,相似的行为,258Belonging,归属,258Benefit(Advantage)利益advertiser'sb.,广告客户的利益,189b.for/ofnewspaper,报纸的利益,39,218,246b.forsociety,社会的利益,246b.ofadvertising,广告的收益,60b.ofmeeting,会议成果,285b-sofsubscription,订阅所带来的价值,76company'sb.,公司的利益,36-37majorb.ofthemeeting,会议的要紧成果,285obligationsandb-s,权利和义务,218potentialb-s,潜在的利益,207Benefit(Payment)福利b-sforworkers,津贴发放,308,335b-sofstatutoryorgans,政策机关福利,94;95;also→managementfee治理费b-sofsubordinates,下属的福利,341,343,344,349,351,359,361employeeb-s,职员的福利,146,250,319,320monthlyb-s,每月的福利,82,92,93,182personnelb-s,人力福利,81,94,95,111,296,308,319,334,338staffb-s,职员福利,95,182totalannualb-s每年总福利,,79wagesandb-spolicy→policy薪水和福利政策Bias,偏见9,13,15,22-23,128politicalorideologicalb.,政治或意识形态的偏见129Bill帐单unpaidb.,未付的帐单,314Board(Groupofpersons)委员会advisoryb.,顾问委员会,18b.ofdirectors,董事会,21,53,146,164,169,171,172,175,306editorialb.,编委会,139,141,251,286,306,334external/in-house/mixededitorialb.,外部/社内/混合编委会,140statutesoftheeditorialb.→statutes编委会章程Board(Surface,frameordeviceforpostingnotices)栏noticeb.,通告栏,289-293,295,296,300;also→wallboardBody(Groupofpersons)collectiveb.,集体,306companyb.,公司部门,294consultativeb.,咨询部门,139,141corporateb.,35;also→statutorybody最高决策机构governmentadministrativeb.,政府行政部门,319,323individualb.,个人,306legislativeb.,立法部门,111,115officialb.,官方机构,133statutoryb.,最高决策机构,16,35,47,140,141,149,164,170,171,294,306,307,334,335supremeb.,最高机构,171,306Body(Mainpartofajournalisticwork)主体frontpageb.,头版主体,121,122Body(Trunk)主干b.condition,躯体状况,270Bonus,奖金,94,95,255,270-273absoluteb.,奖金的绝对值,271annualb.,每年的奖金,92,93cashb.,现金奖金,257salesrepresentative'sb.,销售代表的奖金,271Book,书,238addressb.,地址簿,238advertisementrecordb./centralavertisementrecordb.,广告/核心广告记录册,311biasedb.,带有偏见的书籍,234b-sofsuppliers'invoices,对供应商发票的争议,323b-sonwages,对薪水的争议,320cashbook→cashbook现金簿discountonb-s→discount打折generalmailb.,一般信件登记簿,327handbook→handbook手册incomingfaxmessagesb.,接收传真信息簿,302incomingmailb.,接收来信登记簿,302,326,336,365journalistictheoryb.,新闻理论册,187logbook→logbook工作日志newb-s/NewBooks,新书,74,216outgoingmailb.,发出邮件簿,303,327,336phoneb.,电话簿,62referenceb.,参考书,185,224,233registeredlettersb.,登记簿,303,327reviewofb-s→review书评popularscientificb.,受欢迎的科技书,233specialb.,专门的记录本,290stylebook→stylebook规范手册textbook→textbook课本theoryb.,xiii,理论书,187timely,completeandlegallycorrectb-s及时,完整同时合法正确的帐簿,320,321,323yearbook→yearbook,年鉴Bookkeeping,簿记,320,322,324,327b.management→management帐簿治理Booklet小册子presentationb.,宣传小册子,77,78Bookprint,书籍出版,282Borrower,借阅者,236Boss,老总,17,154,228,260b.'soffice→office老总的办公室b.'spower→power老总的权力formalb.,正式的老总,36ideologicalb.,主管意识形态的老总,119smartb.,聪慧的老总,259Solidarityunionb-s,团结工会的老总,14topb.,高层治理者,38,159two-hatsb.,双头衔老总,37Box,118,124,146-148,153,156,201b.ontable,桌上的文件堆,235,303cashbox→cashbox钞票箱editor-in-chief'sb.,总编辑的框格,157generalmanager'sb.,总经理的框格,157higherlevelb.,上层框格的职位,147knowledgeb.,知识盒,249mailbox→mailbox邮筒,信箱ownershipb.,业主的框格,148proofreader'sb.,审读员的岗位,153suggestionb.,建议箱,298yesornob-s,是或否方框,105Bracket,括号,205Bribe贿赂acceptanceofab.,受贿,25b.individualjournalists,贿赂记者个人,218Broadcast广播b.media→media广播媒体radiob.,无线电广播,130,347televisionb.,电视广播,136,347worldwideb.,世界报道,37Broadsheet印刷纸b.format→format印刷形式b.page→page印刷页数Brochure小册子promotionalb.,推广手册,53,60,61,238Broker掮客b.ofinformation,信息掮客,7,9Budget预算advertisingb.,广告预算,80,81,86,87,308,310advertisingexpenditureb.,广告支出预算,77b.ofeditorialcontent/editorialb.,编辑内容的预算/编辑预算,282,286capital/capitalexpenditureb.,资本/资本支出预算,52,82,83cashb.,现金预算,52,83,321;also→cashflowprojectioncentraladvanceb.,提早做预算,183,289circulationb.,发行预算,81,88,89,308,316dailyb.,每日预算,183,184departmentb-s,部门预算,96draftb.,打算草案,293editorialunit'soperatingb.,编辑部门活动预算,335,338,339,341,343,346,348-350,352,354monthlyb.,每月预算,183newsplanningb.,新闻打算预算,337,340,342,349,351newsroomb.,新闻部预算,39operatingb.,运作预算,52,79,80,82-96,321,334personnelb.,人力成本预算,81,82,92,93productionb.,生产成本预算,81,90,91,308promotionb.,推销成本预算,78refiningb.,调整预算,282,286salesb.,销售成本预算,80stateb.,国家财政预算,112updatingb.,更新预算,182weeklyb.,每周预算,183,184workonb.,做预算,183Budgeting,79,182;also→fiscalplanningb.money→money预算资金cess→process预算过程motionexpense,推广花费预算,78b.time→time预算时刻b.timetable→timetable预算时刻表leadingb.indicator→indicator重要预算指标newsroomb.,编辑部预算,182systematicb.,系统预算,184Bulletin,公告296,297b.copy→copy公告副本b.'scontribution→contribution公告捐赠NewTimesBulletin,新时代公告,251,297,300weeklyb.,每周公告,295Bureauverificationb.,核查室,189;also→proofreader'soffice审读员的办公室Bureaucracy官僚breedb.,孕育官僚作风,149communistb.,打算经济体制的官僚,182newsroomb.,编辑部的官僚作风,294planningasab.,把报纸打算看作一种官僚行为,48,50Bureaucratic官僚主义的b.management→management官僚主义的治理b.matter,官僚行为,48Business,商业,xiii,12,15,16,28,30,36,45,48,50,62,107,108,111,114,116,
122,154,157,214,224b.activity,商业行为,38,97,308,340b.agreement/contract→agreement,contract商业合同b.association→association商业协会b.car→car商务车b.card,名片,78,365b.caricature,商业行为的讽刺,269b.category→category商业种类pany,公司,198b.concept→concept商业概念businessconfidentiality→confidentiality商业机密b.consideration,考虑商业因素,12,15b.corporation,公司,18b.coverage→coverage业务范围b.daily→daily每日业务b.database→database商业数据库b.department→department商业部门b.directory→directory理事会b.editor→editor商业编辑b.eventsabroad→event国外商务活动b.failure→failure商业失败b.function→function商业作用rmation→information商业信息erests→interest商业利益b.issue→issue商业问题b.jornalist→journalist商业记者BusinessLists,企业排行榜,85,219,223b.manager→manager经理b.news→news商业新闻b.office→office办公室b.official,商业官员,238anization→organization商业机构b.-orientednewspaper→newspaper商业报纸b.performance→performance商业表现b.perspective→perspective商业角度b.phonecall→phone商务电话b.plan→plan商业打算ject→project商业打算posal,商业建议,50spects,商业前景,17b.purpose,商业目的,52,53b.reason,商业理由,241b.register,商业注册,108b.reporter→reporter商业记者b.role→role商业角色b.secret→secret商业秘密b.section→section商业版(叠)b.side(ofthenewspaper),(报纸的)经营部门xiii,33,37,60,139,144,145,148,157,167,182,217,284,326b.story→story商业故事b.success→success商业成功b.suicide,自杀性商业行为,15b.-to-b.advertising→advertising,b-to-b广告b.trip,出差,94,95,238,249,259,296,336,363,364,365b.unit→unit业务单元b.weekly→weekly商业周刊chemicalb.,化工业,225coreb.,主营业务,33,38damageb.→damage损害商业decliningb.,衰退中的商业,44employeeb.,与职员有关,280go/leadoutofb.,倒闭,41,96handlingtheb.andfinances,驾驭报纸经营和财务,247listofb-s/b.lists→list企业排行榜mediab.,媒体产业,15newsb.,新闻产业,100,139newspaperb.,报纸业务,107otherb.,其他业务,33privateb.,私人企业,41singleb.,单一业务,33smallb.,小业务,85typesofb-s,各种业务,223,225,226Businessman,商人,54,101,223ambitiousb.,雄心勃勃的创业者,41Byline,署名位置,39,194,196,198chartb.,图表的署名位置,237correctb.,正确的署名,361,362namei
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