2021年湖北省孝感市下辛店中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2021年湖北省孝感市下辛店中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thecommitteehasexpectedtheproblemsthat_______intheroadconstructionproject.A.arise

B.willarise

C.arose

D.havearisen参考答案：B2.Withthe

______up,thefarmerswillhaveaharvestyear.Aproduce

Bproduct

Cproduction

Dproductions参考答案：C略3.—Ken,

，butyourTVisgoingtooloud.

—Oh,I'msorry.I'llturnitdownrightnow.

A．I'dliketotalkwithyou

B．I'mreallytiredofthis

C．Ihatetosaythis

D．Ineedyourhelp参考答案：C略4.On_____morningofMarch14th.2014,twovendorsgotinto____fightafteraquarrelinsidetheShahuqiaoMarketinChangsha,6killedandseveralseriouslyinjured.A./;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：B5.---Whatareyoubusywith?---Theconference________inourcity,asyouknow.A.held

B.willbeheld

C.beholding

D.tobeheld参考答案：D6.The______lookonthemanager’sfacesuggestedthathe_______toovercomethedifficulty.A.determined;bedetermined

B.determined;wasdeterminedC.determining;determine

D.determining;determined参考答案：B7.GivethemahandthistimeandIamsuretheywilloffertheirs______inthefuture. A.byturns B.inturn

C.atturn D.inreturn参考答案：D8.Whiledancinghappilyathome,

.A.thedoorbellrang B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellring D.weheardthedoorbellrings参考答案：C9.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse___Iwouldbestaying.A.what B.when C.where D.which参考答案：C3.Bymakingfriendswiththenativespeakers,onecan_________alotoftheirlanguage.

A.takeup

B.setup

C.pickup

D.putup参考答案：C11.Chinesedrink____milkperpersontodayastheydidin2000．

A．twicemorethan

B．morethantwice

C．twiceasmuch

D．asmuchastwice参考答案：C略12.Astheforeignministerhascomedownwithflu,theDeputyPrimeMinisterBosseRingholmwilltakeover________.A.temporarily B.conscientiously C.enormously D.punctually参考答案：A【知识点】副词解析：句意：由于外长因流感而病倒，副总理宝仕林·霍尔姆将暂时接管工作。A暂时地；B负责地；C巨大地；D准时地。根据题意选A。【技巧点拨】熟记副词的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。13.Salehacamehomesothinandweakthatherownchildrenbarely______her.A.realized

B.understood

C.recognized

D.knew参考答案：C14.Hissuggestionmademeangry,but________．A．makingothershappy

B．tomakeothershappyC．othershappy

D．hisadviceothershappy参考答案：C23.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit___________.

A.hasruined

B.hadruined

C.hasbeenruined

D.hadbeenruined参考答案：C略16.

todirectsunlighttoomuchcaneasilygetyousunburnt．A．Exposed

B．Havingexposed

C．Toexpose

D．Beingexposed参考答案：D17. —Don’tbetoo______withwhatyouwearasamiddleschoolstudent.—Comeon,Mom,stopbeing_____onmeallthetime.A.controversial,strict B.particular,hard C.considerate;keen D.flexible;offensive参考答案：B18.—Youlooktired!—Yeah,I________since4o’clock.A.hadplayed

B.havebeenplaying

C.amplaying

D.havebeenplayed参考答案：B19.—Doyoureallywanttogoout?

—Itmayrain．

,Ishallgoout;Idon'tmindtherain．

A．Anyhow

B．Otherwise

C．Somehow

D．Therefore参考答案：A二、新的题型20.Onenight,____41____winter,abearcameintothecityinVancouverCanada.Itwalkedthroughthecitystreetspasthouses,shopsandoffices.Thenit____42____(find)somefoodinbinsoutsidearestaurantandstartedeating.Inthemorning,someonesawthebearandcalledthepolice.Thepolicecamewithavet(兽医)fromthecityzoo.Theyputthebearinalorryandtookittothemountainsoutsidethecity.____43____(lucky),thebearwassafe.But____44____happensinothercountrieswhenbiganimalscomeintocities?InVancouveritisunusual____45____(see)abear,butinsomecitiesyoucanseebiganimalsonthecitystreetseveryday.Biganimalsusuallycomeintocitiestofindfood.InCapeTowninSouthAfricababoons(狒狒)comeintothecitywhentheyare____46____(hunger).Humanfoodisverybadforthebaboons____47____(tooth)becauseithasalotofsugar.Now,thereareBaboonMonitorsworkinginCapeTown.____48____(they)jobistofindbaboonsinthecityandreturnthemtothecountryside.InBerlininGermany,pigssometimescomeintothecityforfood.Theyeatflowersandplantsinparksandgardens.Sometimestheyeatvegetablesfromgardens____49____theywalkinthestreet,causingaccidents.Somepeoplelikethepigsandtheygivethemfoodandwatertodrink.Otherpeopledonotlikethepigsandtheywantthegovernmentandthepolicetostopthem____50____(enter)thecity.参考答案：41.in

42.found

43.Luckily

44.what

45.tosee

46.hungry

47.teeth

48.Their

49.and

50.entering这是一篇说明文。说明了世界各个城市动物进入城市中寻找食物的现象。【41题详解】考查介词。句意：冬天的一个晚上，一只熊来到了加拿大温哥华。短语inwinter“在冬天”，故填in。【42题详解】考查动词时态。句意：然后它在一家餐馆外面的垃圾箱里发现了一些食物，开始吃起来。根据下文并列谓语started可知应用一般过去时，故填found。【43题详解】考查副词。句意：幸运的是，熊是安全的。修饰整个句子应用副词，故填Luckily。【44题详解】考查疑问代词。句意：但是在其他国家，当大型动物进入城市时会发生什么呢?短语whathappen“发生什么事”，故填what。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在温哥华，熊是不常见的，但在一些城市，你每天可以看到大动物在城市街道上。固定句式itisunusualtodosth.“做某事是不寻常的”。故填tosee。【46题详解】考查形容词。句意：在南非的开普敦，狒狒在饥饿的时候来到城市。根据上文are可知应填形容词作表语，故填hungry。【47题详解】考查名词的数。句意：人类的食物对狒狒的牙齿非常有害，因为它含有大量的糖。tooth为可数名词，前面没有冠词故应用复数形式。故填teeth。【48题详解】考查物主代词。句意：他们的工作是在城市里找到狒狒，然后把它们送回农村。job为名词需要形容词性物主代词修饰，故填Their。【49题详解】考查连词。句意：有时他们吃蔬菜从花园和他们走在街上，造成事故。根据句意上下文为承接关系，故填and。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：其他人不喜欢猪，他们希望政府和警察阻止他们进入城市。短语stopsbdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”，故填entering。

三、阅读理解21.

WhenmysisterMertietoldmeshehadputouttomatoplantslastsummer,Iwasquiteimpressed.Sinceshewasagarden-beginner,Mertieresearchedexactlyhowfaraparttospacehertomatoplants;whatkindoffertilizertouse;howtokeepawaythebugs（害虫）,etc.Oncetheywereplanted,shetookcareofthemdaily,anxiouslyawaitingthejuicytomatoestoappear.But,dayafterday,herplantsweretomato-lesswhileallofherneighborswhohadalsoputouttomatoplantswerealreadyenjoyingthefruitoftheirlabor.Frustrated(upset),Mertiegaveinandwenttothemarkettosearchfreshtomatoes.Whilepaying,Mertietoldthefarmerhertroubles.Thefarmerpausedtothinkforamomentandthenasked,“Well,whatkindoftomatoesdidyouplant?”“IthinktheywerecalledBigBoy,”Mertieremembered.“Wellthere’syourproblem,”thefarmerexplained.“BigBoyandBetterBoytomatoeshavea95-daygrowingperiodwhereasregulartomatoplantsproducefruitinasfewas70days…youjusthavetowaitalittlelongerfortheBigBoys.”Withthatnewknowledge,Mertiewenthomewithexcitement,knowingtheywouldbeworththewait.Thinkingaboutmysister’sgardeningexperience,Ihadtosmile.Shejustdidn’tknowthatBigBoytomatoestooklonger--neitherdidI--butonceshediscoveredthatinformation,shewasnolongerdiscouragedandupsetaboutthelackoftomatoesonherplants.Instead,shewasencouragedandexcitedtoseethemafewweekslater.Itmakesmewonderhowmanyofushave“BigBoy”dreamsinourhearts,yetwejustdon’trealizethattheyareofthe“BigBoy”varietysowearediscouragedandwornoutwiththewaitingprocess.Insteadofwaitingwithexcitement,wegiveuponourdreamsandfigurewemusthavedonesomethingwrongtostopthemfromcomingtopass.Frustrated,weseeotherpeople’sdreamscomingtrue,andwewonderwhyourshaven’tyetbeenachieved.4．Tobettergrowtomatoplants,whatdidMertiedo?A．Usinglittlefertilizer.

B．Keepingthemwellclose.C．Wateringthemdaily.

D．Controllingpestsonthem.5．WhydidMertie’stomatoplantsfailtoproduceattheexpectedtime?A．Becausetheyweredestroyedbyherneighbors.B．Becauseshegrewthewrongkindoftomatoes.C．Becauseshedidn’tmanagethegardenwell.D．Becausetheyrequiredmoretimetoproduce.6．Whatdoestheauthorcomparetomatoestointhetext?A．Goals.

B．Experiences.C．Time.

D．Imagination.7．Whatdoesthetextintendtoshowus?A．It’sbetterlatethannever.B．Abadbeginningmakesabadending.C．Successsometimesneedsalittlepatience.D．Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.参考答案：4．

D

5．

D

6．

A

7．

C

本文是一篇故事。通过妹妹Mertie种西红柿的故事告诉我们要实现梦想，有时需要耐心等待。4．细节理解题。根据第二段Mertieresearchedexac