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2021年广西壮族自治区南宁市第十中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---He’smade_______progressthathisparentsmustbepleasedwithhim.---_______.
A.somuch;Sohehas
B.suchmuch;SohasheC.somuch;Sohashe
D.suchmuch;Sohehas参考答案:A2.Fever,coughandheadachearethecommon__________ofcatchingacold.A.angles
B.symptomsC.diagnosis
D.constructions参考答案:B【详解】考查名词。句意:发烧、咳嗽和头痛是感冒的常见症状。A.angles角度;B.symptoms症状;C.diagnosis诊断;D.constructions建设。故选B。3.Mr.Smithis________ateacher.Heisalsoourgoodfriend.A.only
B.morethan
C.hardly
D.lessthan参考答案:B解析考查固定短语。句意:史密斯先生不仅仅是我们的老师,他也是我们的好朋友。从句意可知此处有“多于;超过”的意思。only“仅仅”;morethan“不仅仅;多于”;hardly“几乎不”;lessthan“少于”。
4.HewenttoNewYorkin2000,_________onlytwoyearslater,hebecameamillionaire.
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.where参考答案:D5.The2012TaippeiFlowerExpowasaglobal_____thatwashostedbyTaiwanandattractedthousandsofpeoplearoundtheworld.A.affair B.occasion C.event D.business参考答案:C6.Beingexaminedtwiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethateverydriver_____obeyinthiscity.
A.shall
B.can
C.oughtto
D.need参考答案:A略7.--Nowyouseehowseriousthesituationis!--Yes,we_____somethingbeforeitgottoobad.A.oughttohavedone
B.mustdoC.musthavedone
D.hadtodo参考答案:A解析:句子“Nowyouseehowseriousthesituationis!”给了提示,即事情已经发生,说明本来该完成而实际上未完成。8.
apositivecontributiongivesyouamorepositiveperspective.A.Made B.BeingmadeC.Making D.Havingbeenmade参考答案:C9.Ittookmequitealongtimeto________thenewenvironmenthere.A.adaptto
B.relateto
C.applyto
D.attachto参考答案:A10.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan____.A.whatusedtobe
B.thatitusedtobe
C.itusedtobe
D.whatitusedtobe
参考答案:C11.Hearingthe_______newsthatBritainistosimplifyitsvisaapplicationprocessforChinesevisitors,an_______lookappearedonhisface.A.excited;excited B.excited;excitingC.exciting;excited D.exciting;exciting参考答案:C12.Georgecouldn'trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas___Sunday
becauseeverybodywasat__church.A./;the
B.the;/
C.a;/
D./;a参考答案:C13.I____astoryovertheradiowhenmyfriendcametoseemeyesterdayafternoon.A.heard
B.washearingC.listenedto
D.waslisteningto
参考答案:D14.Scientistswillproduceplasticmaterialsfrombeans,butrightnowthenewproduct_____inthelab.A.isbeingdeveloped B.hasbeendeveloped C.isdeveloping D.hasdeveloped参考答案:A【详解】考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意:科学家将用豆科植物来制作塑料,但是现在新的产品还正在实验室里被研制。由“rightnow(现在,此时此刻)”可知,这句话应使用现在进行时。主语thenewproduct是表示物体的,所以语态应使用被动语态。所以整个句子使用现在进行时的被动语态。故选A。15.---HowaboutpayingavisittoJackson?
---Goodidea.Iwillcallhimtoday______hecanknowwhenwearrive.
A.sothat
B.incase
C.asif
D.nowthat参考答案:A略16.Heis____thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.A.asuchhonestboy
B.sohonestaboyC.soanhonestboy
D.suchhonestaboy
参考答案:B17.He’sfeelingrather_______withhimselfaftertheexamination.A.pleasing
B.pleased
C.pleasant
D.pleasurable参考答案:B18.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade______difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.this
B.that
C.her
D.it参考答案:D19.In______NorthChina,______rainisveryscarce,butin______southofChina,thereis______heavyrainnowandthen.A./;/;the;a
B./;the;/;/
C.the;a;a;a
D./;the;the;/参考答案:A二、新的题型20.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)ks5uAhundredyearsago,foodwassimple.Peopledidn'tworry16________Transfats(反式脂肪)intheircheesecrackersorartificialcolor1sintheirfruitsnacks.Theydidn'thaveto—theywereeatingrealcheeseandrealfruit.Andfood17_____(company)usedtofocusmoreonmakingfood18________onpersuadingpeopletobuyit.That's19________manypeoplerefuse20________(go)tosupermarketstoday:21________iseasytomakeafalsemove,evenwhenyou'retryingtoeathealthily.
Inthefirsthalfof2010,supermarketadspendingincreased22________19%overthefirsthalfof2009."Theinfluenceofmarketingonwhat23________(America)eathasbeengigantic",saysFrederickJ.Zimmerman,Ph.D.,atUCLA'sschoolofpublichealth."Wetendtoeat'typical'meals,butmarketersaretheoneswhodefine24________thatis."Thus,foraqualifiedhousewife,tochoosefood25________(wise)isthefirstskilltolearn.参考答案:16.panies
18.than
19.why
20.togo21.It
22.by
23.Americans
24.what
25.wisely三、阅读理解21.Thefollowingareletterstotheeditorofaschoolnewspaper. Deareditor,I’dliketoexpressmyopinionaboutgrades.Studentsshouldbeallowedtostudywithoutworryingaboutgrades.Fortunately,mosteducatorsarebecomingawareofthefactthatstudentshavedifferentinterestsandabilities.Iunderstandthatgradesareuseful,butgradesoftenlimitcreativity.Competingforbettergradescausesmanystudentstoturndownopportunitiestopursuemusic,dramaticsandsports.Gradesforceanarbitrary(武断的)standardofsuccessoneveryone.Idonotdemandassomeextremistsdo,thatgradesberemovedimmediately.However,Idobelievethatlessemphasisshouldbeplacedongrades.IhopethatsomedaygradeswillbecomeoptionalatVillageHighSchool.MagdalenaSmithDramaClub
Deareditor,I’dliketosaysomethingaboutgrades.Let’sfacethefactsaboutgrades.Gradesperformthreebasicfunctions.First,gradesmotivate(激发)studentstoworkattheirhighestlevelofcompetence(能力).Second,theyactasarewardforhardworkingstudentsandasapunishmenttostudentswhodonotworkhard.Finally,gradesareusedasaneffectivestandardbywhichtomeasurestudents’achievement.Goodgradeshelpstudentstogetjobsandtogetintouniversity.I'vespokenwithanumberofstudentswhohavejobs,andmostofthemsaythattheywerehiredprimarilyonthebasisoftheirgrades.Mygradeshelpedmelandapart-timejobandwillhelpmegetintouni
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