Unit3 Sports and Fitness 基础知识检测-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

必修1Unit3SportsANDFitness基础检测单词拼写·词性转换·重点短语·核心句式Ⅰ.单词拼写1.___________(百万)ofpeoplegavefreelyinresponsetotheappealforthevictimsoftheearthquake.2.You'renotallowedtolookattheanswers—that's___________(作弊).3.___________(健康)hasnowbecomeanimportantelementinourlives.4.Shealso___________(主持)ashowonStPetersburgRadio.5.Iwasfortunateinbeingelected___________(队长)ofthatteam.6.Shetriedtobemore___________(乐观的)abouthernewjob.7.She___________(强调)theimportanceofcarefulpreparationtheotherday.8.Studentsareexpectedto___________(掌握)asecondlanguage.=2\*ROMANII.词性转换1.Ifelt___________toattendthepartyheldbythe___________bossasan___________guest.(honour).(2021·浙江1月高考写作)I'mLiHua.Iamhonoured___________(be)heretoextendawarmwelcometoyouonbehalfofourschool.(2020·新高考卷1)Judgeswillchooseupto50___________(honor)mentionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaT­shirtinmemoryofEarhart'sfinalflight.(2020·新高考全国卷1)Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingandgraduatedwith___________(honor).一句多译·我很荣幸能代表我们公司参加这次会议。1)_________________________________theconferenceonbehalfofourcompany.(honourn.)2)_________________________________theconferenceonbehalfofourcompany.(honourn.)3)_________________________________theconferenceonbehalfofourcompany.(honored)2.Alltheexcited___________whoarerelatively___________are___________forthehonourofwinningthegoldmedalsinthe___________.(compete)(2021·浙江1月高考写作)Inthepumpkinfield,Icompete___________mythreebrothersandsistertoseekoutthebiggestpumpkin.(2012·全国甲倦)Takeaviewisadesirableannual___________(compete)forphotographersfromallcornersoftheUKandbeyond.3.Hefelthewasa___________becausehe___________toliveuptohisparents'expectations.(fail)4.___________tobecomeatopstudent,he___________toovercomemoredifficultieswithcourageand___________.(determine)5.The___________man,whoconstantlyworksoutinthegymto___________hismuscles,lifteduptheheavyrockwithallhis___________.(strength)6.The___________studyingconditionsmadeherfeel___________,resultinginherlowgrades.Maybethingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunder___________.(stress)Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.WecelebrateTeachers'Dayeveryyear___________honourofteachers.2.Hewasdetermined___________(build)anewlifeoutoftheruinsofhiscareer.3.Thetalkingstudentspretended___________(read)whentheclassteachercamein.4.Theabilitytokeepcalmisoneofhermany___________(strength).5.Firefightersruntheriskofgetting___________(injure)inaburningbuildingtosavepeople.6.The___________(compete)isopentoyoungpeopleundertheageof18.7.Heis___________adiettoreducesomeweight.8.Giventhe___________(fail)ofthepreviousplan,thisturnedouttobearelativesuccess.Ⅳ.选词填空makeadifference，compare...with...，comealong，fallapart，setagoodexample，insteadof1.Studentsareencouragedtodevelopcriticalthinking__________________acceptingopinionswithoutquestioningthem.2.Takeiteasyandeverythingwill__________________well.3.Ateachershould__________________forstudentsbybehavinghimselfverywellatanymoment.4.Youcan__________________youractualtimetable__________________theplannedonetoseehowwellyouactuallyuseyourtime.5.Shebelievedthatsuchanexperiencewould__________________toherboy'slife.6.Wedon'thavetokeeptheseoldchairsanymore.Anyway,theyare__________________.Ⅵ.完成句子1.大多数人似乎都同意这种观点。(seemtodosth.)Thegreatmajorityofpeople_________________________________.2.尽管她坐得起出租汽车，但她从未坐过。(eventhough)Shenevertookataxi,_________________________________.3.把财富和幸福相比，我更喜欢后者。(compare...to/with...)_________________________________,Ifavourthelatter.4.我成功的秘诀是努力学习。_________________________________istoworkhard.5.不是爱吃甜食，我经常吃水果和蔬菜。(ratherthan)_________________________________,Iofteneatfruitsandvegetables.Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出加蓝部分的汉语意思)1.(2021·全国乙卷)Allthesestadiumsarestillfunctional,stillopenandstillhostingthebiggesteventsinworldsport.__________ 2.(2019·浙江高考)Hefindsoldmilitary(军队的)medalsforsaleinantiquestoresandontheInternet. __________3.(2019全国卷1)Datacollectedfromthedevicecouldbeusedtorecognizedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.__________ 4.(2019·浙江高考)Theybeganasamodestlysuccessfulmusiciangroupandendedtheyearasshowbusinesslegends.__________

参考答案Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Millions(百万)ofpeoplegavefreelyinresponsetotheappealforthevictimsoftheearthquake.2.You'renotallowedtolookattheanswers—that'scheating(作弊).3.Fitness(健康)hasnowbecomeanimportantelementinourlives.4.Shealsohosts(主持)ashowonStPetersburgRadio.5.Iwasfortunateinbeingelectedcaptain(队长)ofthatteam.6.Shetriedtobemorepositive(乐观的)abouthernewjob.7.Shestressed(强调)theimportanceofcarefulpreparationtheotherday.8.Studentsareexpectedtomaster(掌握)asecondlanguage.=2\*ROMANII.词性转换1.Ifelthonouredtoattendthepartyheldbythehonourablebossasanhonouredguest.(honour).(2021·浙江1月高考写作)I'mLiHua.Iamhonouredto_be(be)heretoextendawarmwelcometoyouonbehalfofourschool.(2020·新高考卷1)Judgeswillchooseupto50honorable(honor)mentionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaT­shirtinmemoryofEarhart'sfinalflight.(2020·新高考全国卷1)Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingandgraduatedwithhonors(honor).一句多译·我很荣幸能代表我们公司参加这次会议。1)I_have_the_honour_to_attendtheconferenceonbehalfofourcompany.(honourn.)2)It_is_my_honour_to_attendtheconferenceonbehalfofourcompany.(honourn.)3)I_feel_honoured_to_attendtheconferenceonbehalfofourcompany.(honoured)2.Alltheexcitedcompetitorswhoarerelativelycompetitivearecompetingforthehonourofwinningthegoldmedalsinthecompetition.(compete)(2021·浙江1月高考写作)Inthepumpkinfield,Icompetewithmythreebrothersandsistertoseekoutthebiggestpumpkin.(2012·全国甲倦)Takeaviewisadesirableannualcompetition(compete)forphotographersfromallcornersoftheUKandbeyond.3.Hefelthewasafailurebecausehefailedtoliveuptohisparents'expectations.(fail)4.Determinedtobecomeatopstudent,hedeterminedtoovercomemoredifficultieswithcourageanddetermination.(determine)5.Thestrongman,whoconstantlyworksoutinthegymtostrengthenhismuscles,lifteduptheheavyrockwithallhisstrength.(strength)6.Thestressfulstudyingconditionsmadeherfeelstressed,_resultinginherlowgrades.Maybethingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunderstress.(stress)Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.WecelebrateTeachers'Dayeveryyearinhonourofteachers.2.Hewasdeterminedto_build(build)anewlifeoutoftheruinsofhiscareer.3.Thetalkingstudentspretendedto_be_reading(read)whentheclassteachercamein.4.Theabilitytokeepcalmisoneofhermanystrengths(strength).5.Firefightersruntheriskofgettinginjured(injure)inaburningbuildingtosavepeople.6.Thecompetition(compete)isopentoyoungpeopleundertheageof18.7.Heisonadiettoreducesomeweight.8.Giventhefailure(fail)ofthepreviousplan,thisturnedouttobearelativesuccess.Ⅳ.选词填空makeadifference，compare...with...，comealong，fallapart，setagoodexample，insteadof1.Studentsareencouragedtodevelopcriticalthinkinginstead_ofacceptingopinionswithoutquestioningthem.2.Takeiteasyandeverythingwillcome_alongwell.3.Ateachershouldset_a_good_exampleforstudentsbybehavinghimselfverywellatanymoment.4.Youcancompareyouractualtimetablewiththeplannedonetoseehowwellyouactuallyuseyourtime.5.Shebelievedthatsuchanexperiencewouldmake_a_differencetoherboy'slife.6.Wedon'thavetokeeptheseoldchairsanymore.Anyway,theyarefalling_apart.Ⅵ.完成句子1.大多数人似乎都同意这种观点。(seemtodosth.)T