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Unit1第1页Listenandreadthefollowingsentences,payingattentiontothepausesbetweensensegroups.WhenIwasten/Iwassuddenlyconfrontedwiththeanguishofmovingfromtheonlyhome/Ihadeverknown.“Itisn’teasy,/isit,Billy?”/hesaidsoftly,/sittingdownonthestepsbesideme.Iwasstandingbyhisrosebush/whenanunclecametotellme/thatmygrandfatherhaddied.1.2.3.ReadingaloudPre-readingActivities-Readingaloud1ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformation第2页It’sthatspecialplaceinyourheart/thatmakesthemso.“...Weseemtohavesomanywaysofsayinggoodbye/andtheyallhaveonethingincommon:/sadness.”4.5.Pre-readingActivities-Readingaloud2ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformation第3页CulturalinformationCulturalinformation
1.1ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationQuoteBertrandRussell:Youngmenwhohavereasontofearthattheywillbekilledinbattlemayjustifiablyfeelbitterinthethoughtthattheyhavebeencheatedofthebestthingsthatlifehastooffer.Butinanoldmanwhohasknownhumanjoysandsorrows,andhasachievedwhateverworkitwasinhimtodo,thefearofdeathissomewhatabjectandignoble.Thebestwaytoovercomeit—soatleastitseemstome—istomakeyourinterestsgraduallywiderandmoreimpersonal.第4页Culturalinformation
1.3ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationHenryDavidThoreau:Thefailuresandreverseswhichawaitmen—andoneafteranothersaddenthebrowofyouth—addadignitytotheprospectofhumanlife,whichnoArcadiansuccesswoulddo.第5页Watchavideoclipandanswerthefollowingquestions.Whatarethepeopledoinginthevideo?Howdidtheboysfeel?1.2.Audiovisualsupplement
Audiovisualsupplements1ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationThemotherandherthreechildrenweremovingtoanewplace.Simonfeltexcitedaboutmovingtoalargehousebecausehewantedtokeepsomebiggerpets.ButJaredwasnothappyaboutthemoving./Hewasangryaboutit.第6页Haveyourfamilyevermovedfromoneplacetoanother?3.Audiovisualsupplements1ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationStudentsareencouragedtoanswerthisquestionfreely.第7页Audiovisualsupplements3ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformation第8页Mom:Mallory:Simon:Mom:Simon:Mom:Simon:Thereitis.Prettymuch…howIrememberit!IwasyoungerthanyoulasttimeIwashere,Simon.Well…it’s…big.Yes!SoIcangetbiggerpetshere,right,Mom?Sure,getacow!Getawholeflock!Herd.That,too.Whatdoyouthink,Jared?...Jared?...OK,herewego!It’sOK,Mr.Tibbs.It’sOK.…Oh,ithasthatoldpeoplesmell.…It’sjustanobservation,notajudgment.VideoScript1ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformation第9页VideoScript2ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationMom:Mallory:Jared:Mallory:
You’reangryaboutthemove.Igetthat.Justwhatareyouexpectingyoursilentprotestwillgetyou?…Atleastacknowledgethisisn’tthewaytodealwithyourangerthewayyousaidyouweregonnado.Sayyeswithyourhead.Twoblinks.…Nothing.[sigh]Mal,youandSimontakeyourstuff.WaitinthefoyerwhileIgolookforthemaincircuitbreaker.OK,Mom.…Getoutofthecarrightnow!Youarenotmymother,Mallory!No,I’mworse.BecauseMomdoesn’tbelieveinhitting!第10页Whatisthestorynarratedinthetextabout?MainideaGlobalReading-Mainidea1MainideaStructuralanalysisThestorytoldbytheauthorisabouthowhis,withhis,helpedhimtohefeltwhenhewasaboutto,andopenedhiseyestothetruthofhisadvicethatoneshouldtothosewhoweredeartohim.grandfather__________ownlifeexperience_________________overcomethesadness___________________leavehisoldhouse_________________neversaygoodbye________________第11页GlobalReading-Mainidea2StructuralanalysisMainideaThetextconveysthemessagethatweshouldneverto,weshouldalwaysbe,andthatweshouldalwaysinourlivesandcherish.givein______bitternessorsadness__________________firmandstrong-willed___________________rememberthehappymoments___________________________friendship_________第12页Structuralanalysis
Structuralanalysis1MainideaStructuralanalysisThestoryisrelatedinachronologicalorderwithaflashbackinthemiddlepart.1.Howaretheeventsoftheessayarranged?Listsomewordsandphraseswhichindicatethechronologicalorder.第13页Structuralanalysis2StructuralanalysisMainideawhenIwasten,Whenthefinaldaycame,Icontinuedto,ayearandhalflater,then,whenitcametomyturn,…Wordsandphraseswhichindicateachronologicalorder:along,longtimeago,oneday,…Wordsandphraseswhichindicateaflashback:第14页Structuralanalysis3StructuralanalysisMainidea2.Basedonthetimephrasesfoundabove,dividethetextintopartsbycompletingthetable.Time
paragraph(s)Event
whenIwasten,
1Theauthorwastoleavehisbigoldhouse.Whenthefinal
daycome2-4Theauthorwasanguishaboutthemove.Hisgrandfatheradvisedhimnottousetheword“goodbye”tofriends,foritimpliedsadness.第15页Structuralanalysis4StructuralanalysisMainideaTime
Event
Icontinuedto
5-9Theauthor’sgrandfathertookhimtoseethehugeredrosebushinthefrontyard.along,longtimeago10-13Grandfatherrecallsthedeathofhisfirstsonandhisresponsetoit.paragraph(s)第16页
Structuralanalysis5StructuralanalysisMainideaTime
Event
ayearandhalflater14-20Thedyingoldmanpartedwithhisgrandsoncalmlyandevencheerfullywithoutsayingtheword“goodbye”.paragraph(s)第17页1.WhenIwastenIwassuddenlyconfrontedwiththeanguishofmovingfromtheonlyhomeIhadeverknown.
Mywholelife,briefasitwas,hadbeenspentinthatbigoldhouse,gracefully
touchedwiththelaughterandtearsoffourgenerations.2.Whenthefinaldaycame,Irantothehavenofthesmallbackporchandsatalone,shuddering,astearswelledupfrommyheart.SuddenlyIfeltahandrestonmyshoulder.Ilookeduptoseemygrandfather.“Itisn’teasy,isit,Billy?”hesaidsoftly,sittingdownonthestepsbesideme.NeverSayGoodbye
Detailedreading1-2Detailedreading第18页Detailedreading3-4Detailedreading3.“Grandpa,”Irepliedthroughmytears,“howcanIeversaygoodbyetoyouandallmyfriends?”4.Foramomenthejuststaredoffintotheappletrees.“Goodbyeissuchasadword,”hesaid.“Itseemstoofinal,toocold,forfriendstouse.Weseemtohavesomanywaysofsayinggoodbyeandtheyallhaveonethingincommon:sadness.”第19页Detailedreading5-9Detailedreading5.Icontinuedtolookintohisface.Hegentlytookmyhandinhis.“Comewithme,myfriend,”hewhispered.6.Wewalked,handinhand,tohisfavoriteplaceinthefrontyard,whereahugeredrosebushsatconspicuouslyalone.7.“Whatdoyouseehere,Billy?”Heasked.8.Ilookedattheflowers,notknowingwhattosay,andthenanswered,“Iseesomethingsoftandbeautiful,Grandpa.”9.Kneeling,hepulledmeclose.“Itisn’tjusttherosesthatarebeautiful,Billy.It’sthatspecialplaceinyourheartthatmakesthemso.”第20页Detailedreading10-12Detailedreading10.Hiseyesmetmineagain.“Billy,Iplantedtheserosesalong,longtimeago—beforeyourmotherwasevenadream.Iputthemintothesoilthedaymyfirstsonwasborn.ItwasmywayofsayingthankyoutoGod.Thatboy’snamewasBilly,justlikeyours.Iusedtowatchhimpickrosesforhismother.”11.Isawmygrandfather’stears.Ihadneverseenhimcrybefore.Hisvoicebecamehoarse.12.“Onedayaterriblewarcame,andmyson,likesomanysons,wentawaytofightagreatevil.HeandIwalkedtothetrainstationtogether...Threemonthslateratelegramcame.MysonhaddiedinsometinyvillageinItaly.AllIcouldthinkofwasthatthelastthingIsaidtohiminthislifewasgoodbye.”第21页Detailedreading13Detailedreading13.Grandpaslowlystoodup.“Don’teversaygoodbye,Billy.Don’tevergiveintothesadnessandthelonelinessofthatword.Iwantyoutorememberinsteadthejoyandthehappinessofthosetimeswhenyoufirstsaidhellotoafriend.Takethatspecialhelloandlockitawaywithinyou—inthatplaceinyourheartwheresummerisanalwaystime.
Whenyouandyourfriendsmustpart,Iwantyoutoreachdeepwithinyouandbringbackthatfirsthello.”第22页14.Ayearandhalflater,mygrandfatherbecamegravelyill.Whenhereturnedfromseveralweeksinthehospital,hewantedhisbednexttothewindow,wherehecouldseehisbelovedrosebush.15.ThenthefamilywassummonedandIreturnedtotheoldhouse.Itwasdecidedthattheoldestgrandchildrenwouldbeallowedtosaytheirgoodbyes.Detailedreading14-15Detailedreading第23页16.Whenitcametomyturn,Inotedhowtiredhelooked.Hiseyeswereclosedandhisbreathingwasslowandhard.17.Itookhishandasgentlyashehadoncetakenmine.18.“Hello,Grandpa,”Iwhispered.Hiseyesslowlyopened.19.“Hello,myfriend,”hesaid,withabriefsmile.HiseyesclosedagainandImovedon.Detailedreading16-19Detailedreading第24页Detailedreading20Detailedreading20.Iwasstandingbyhisrosebushwhenanunclecametotellmethatmygrandfatherhaddied.RememberingGrandpa’swords,Ireacheddeepwithinmeforthosespecialfeelingsthathadmadeupourfriendship.Suddenly,andtruly,Iknewwhathehadmeantaboutneversayinggoodbye—aboutrefusingtogiveintothesadness.第25页Detailedreading1-2--Question1Theauthor’shomewasalargeoldhouse,inwhichfourgenerationshadlivedinharmonyandexperiencedbothhappinessandsadness.DetailedreadingParagraph1QuestionWhatdoyouknowabouttheauthor’shome?第26页Paragraph2QuestionWhydidtheauthorshudderandshedtearswhenthefinaldaycame?Detailedreading1-2--Question2Becausehewasextremelyreluctanttoleaveandcouldnotbeartosaygoodbyetohisgrandfatherandhisfriendsaswellastohisbigoldhouse.Detailedreading第27页confront:
vt.1)befacedwithandhavetodealwithDetailedreading—confront1e.g.Theactresswasconfrontedbyalargegroupofreportersassheleftthestagedoor.Wheneverweareconfrontedwithanydifficulties,weshouldn’tgiveupwhatwearedoing.Detailedreading2)forcetodealwithoracceptthetruthsof;bringfacetofacewithe.g.Whenthepoliceconfrontedherwiththeevidence,sheconfessedshewasguilty.第28页Detailedreading—confront2Collocations:beconfrontedwithconfrontsb.withsth.DetailedreadingSynonyms:encounter,face第29页anguish:n.
verygreatpainandsuffering,esp.ofthemindDetailedreading–anguish1e.g.Lear,abroken,confusedoldman,diedinanguish.李尔王,这位身心交瘁、精神恍惚老人在痛苦中死去。Derivations:anguished:adj.
anguish:vt.Synonyms:pain,sufferingDetailedreading第30页Detailedreading–anguish2DetailedreadingExercise:Choosetheproperwordtofillineachblankinthefollowingsentences.anguishanguishedOutsiderswillfindithardtoimaginethementalwehadtogothrough.Anlookappearedonherface.Shewasinoverhermissingchild.(1)(2)(3)anguish_______anguished_________anguish_______第31页gracefully:adv.inanattractivelyandeffortlesslyfineandsmoothmannerDetailedreading–gracefully1e.g.Alreadyinherfifties,shedancedgracefullyonthestagelastnight,attractingalargeaudience.Thefigureskaterglidedgracefullyontheice.花样滑冰者在冰上优雅地滑行。Detailedreading2)inawaythatshowswillingnesstobehavefairlyandhonorablye.g.Therequestwasgracefullyrefused.这个请求被有礼貌地拒绝了。第32页Detailedreading–gracefully2Derivations:graceful:adj.
gracen.DetailedreadingComparison:gracious,gracefulgraceful:
movinginasmoothandattractiveway,orhavinganattractiveshapeorformgracious:behavinginapolite,kind,andgenerousway,especiallytopeopleofalowerrank.Thankyouforyourhospitality.Theladyofsmallwaistiselegantand.gracious_______graceful_______第33页touch:vt.&vi.1)putone’shandontosth.orsb.elseDetailedreading–touch1e.g.Visitorsarerequestednottotouchthepaintings.Detailedreading2)haveaneffectonone’sfeelings;causeonetofeelpity,sympathy,etc.e.g.Herplighthastouchedtheheartsofpeoplearoundtheworld.她所处困境牵动着全世界人民心。Theenvironmentalproblemstouchusall.这些环境问题与我们全部些人都相关。第34页Detailedreading–touch2Collocation:betouchedwithe.g.Herhairistouchedwithgrey.她有些灰发了。Derivations:touched:adj.touching:adj.Detailedreading第35页shudder:vi.shakeuncontrollablyforamoment,esp.fromfear,cold,ordislikeshudderat/withDetailedreading--shudder1e.g.Sheshudderedatthesightofthedeadbody.她一看到那具尸体就不寒而栗。DetailedreadingComparison:shudder,shakeshudder:vi.Itsuggestsamoreintenseshaking,whichislessnoticeabletoanonlooker.shake:vt.&vi.Itsuggestssth.thatisdonetoaswellasbyapersonorobject.第36页Detailedreading–shudder
2
DetailedreadingPeoplestillatthethoughtofthatterribleearthquake.Thetreebrancheswereinthatsuddengustofwind.shudder_______shaking_______第37页well:vi.
floworstarttoflow(outflow)Detailedreading--welle.g.Strongemotionswelledup.DetailedreadingCollocation:wellout/up/forthe.g.Shewassomovedthathertearswelledout(up/forth)fromhereyes.她感动得泪如泉涌。第38页reston/upon1)leanon;tobesupportedbyDetailedreading--reston
e.g.Shesatdownandrestedherfeetonthechair.Detailedreadinge.g.Hishopesrestontheleader.他希望全寄托在领导者身上。2)(esp.ofaproof,argument,etc.)bebasedon;begroundedon;dependone.g.Ourpolicyshouldrestonthebasisofself-reliance.我们政策要建立在自力更生基础之上。第39页Paragraph4QuestionWhydidhisgrandfatheradvisehimnottousetheword“goodbye”tofriends?Detailedreading4—QuestionBecausetheword“goodbye”seemedtoofinal,toocold,forfriendstouseanditimpliedsadness.Hisgrandfatherwantedhimtorecallthejoyandhappyeventsofthelifeinsteadoffeelingsadandmiserable.Detailedreading第40页through:prep.
(1)inatoneside,end,orsurfaceofsomethingandoutattheotherDetailedreading--throughe.g.Wecouldn’tseethroughthemist.Isitquickertodrivestraightthroughthecenter?Detailedreadinge.g.Themonkeysswungthroughthetrees.Isearchedthroughmypapersforthemissingdocuments.(2)amongorbetweenthepartsormembersof第41页stare:vi.(1)looksteadilyforalongtime,e.g.ingreatsurpriseorshockDetailedreading—stare1
e.g.Thechildstaredthestrangerupanddown.这个孩子上上下下地端详着这个陌生人。Hewasstaring,thinking.Detailedreadinge.g.Theliesinthereportstaredoutatusfromeveryparagraph.(2)beveryplaintosee;beobvious第42页Detailedreading—stare2DetailedreadingCollocations:staresb.down/out盯得某人局促不安osilence瞪得某人哑口无言staresb.upanddown上下端详某人heface近在眼前第43页Detailedreading—ActivityDetailedreadingActivity:RolePlayDirections:Agrandchildisgoingtosaygoodbyetohisbelovedgrandfather/grandmotherbecauseheisleavingforcollegenextdayandwillbeawayforseveralmonths.Workingroupsandroleplaythechild,hismotherandhisgrandfather.Youaresupposedtousethefollowingwordsandphrasesasmanyaspossible.
confrontanguishgracefullytouchedwiththelaughterandtears,shudderwelluprestonthroughones’tearsstarehavesth.incommon第44页Mywholelife,briefasitwas,hadbeenspentinthatbigoldhouse,gracefullytouchedwiththelaughterandtearsoffourgenerations.Detailedreading--S Mywholelife…1Explanation:“briefasitwas”:Inaformalstyle,ascanbeusedinaspecialwordordertomeanalthough.Theconstructionsuggestsaveryemphaticcontrast.Paraphrase:Ispentmywholelife,althoughitwassobrief,inthatbigoldhouse,inwhichfourgenerationsofourfamilyhadlivedharmoniouslyandexperiencedbothhappinessandsadness.Detailedreading第45页Detailedreading-S Mywholelife…2Frostyasitwas,theystillwentout.(Althoughitwasveryextremelycold,theystillwentout.)Bravelyastheyfought,theyhadnochanceofwinning.(Althoughtheyfoughtsobravely,theyhadnochanceofwinning.)DetailedreadingTranslation:我这一辈子都是在这旧大宅子中度过,尽管生命非常短暂,我却深深地体会到了一家四代人欢笑与泪水。第46页Ifeltahandrestonmyshoulder.Detailedreading–S_Ifeltahand…1Question:Doyouknowsomeotherwordswhichcanbefollowedbythe“object+infinitive(withoutto)”structure?Hear,listen,let,make,have,notice,watch,etc.Explanation:Thewordfeelcanbefollowedbythe“object+infinitive(withoutto)”structure.Didyoufeeltheearthmove?Hefeltherhandtenseupinhis.Detailedreading第47页Detailedreading—S_Ifeltahand…2Translation:我感到有只手搭在我肩上。Detailedreading第48页Paragraphs5-13QuestionWhydidtheauthor’sgrandfathertakehimtoseetherosebushinthefrontyard?Detailedreading5-9--QuestionTheauthor’sgrandfatherwantedtotellhimthestoryabouttheplantingoftherosesandexplaintohimthereasonnottosaygoodbyetoone’srelativesandfriends.Detailedreading第49页Paragraph10QuestionWhydidtheauthor’sgrandfatherplantthoseroses?Detailedreading10—QuestionTothankGodforhisgoodfortuneofhavinghisfirstsonbyplantingthoseroses.Detailedreading第50页Paragraph13QuestionWhatkindofadvicedidtheauthor’sgrandfatherofferinParagraph13?Detailedreading13—QuestionNevergiveintothesadnessandthelonelinessevokedbythatwordgoodbyeandrememberinsteadthejoyandthehappinessofthosetimessharingwithafriend.Detailedreading第51页pick:vt.vi.takewhatonelikesorconsidersbest,ormostsuitablefromagroupDetailedreading—pick1e.g.OneofmysistershasbeenpickedfortheOlympicteam.Thepoliceaskedhimifhecouldpick(out)thekillerfromaseriesofphotos.e.g.Machinespickthefruitfrom/offthetrees.Theyspentthesummerpickingstrawberries.Detailedreading2)gather;pullorbreakoff(partofaplant)fromatreeorplant第52页3)takeuporremovesth.separatelyorbitbybitusingthefingers,abeak,apointedinstrument,etc.Detailedreading—pick2e.g.Hewasonhiskneespickingcrumbsoffthecarpet.DetailedreadingComparison:choose,select,pickchoose:Itstressesachoiceofthebestsuitedbetweenoramongthingsunderconsideration,whichistheresultofone’sjudgment.e.g.Shesaidshehadchosentheskirtbecauseitscolorwasjustrightfortheseason.第53页Detailedreading—pick3e.g.Youmayselectwhateveryoulikeasthebirthdaygift.Detailedreadingselect:Itstressesachoiceofsth.besttoone’slikingordesireamongmanythingspresentthroughcarefulexaminationanddiscrimination,withaviewtoagivenpurpose.e.g.Marypickedaredskirtbecauseshelikedred.pick:Itisaninformalwordandasynonymtoselect.第54页Detailedreading—pick4DetailedreadingExercise:Choosetheproperwordtofilleachblankinthefollowingsentences.chooseselectpickIapieceoffluffoffmyshinyblacksuit.Aftercarefulcomparison,BeijingwasasthecitywheretheOlympicGamesweretobeheld.Mr.Johnsonwastoparticipateintheprojectbecauseofhisbeingafullyqualifiedengineer.(1)(2)(3)picked______selected_______chosen______第55页hoarseadj.
(ofavoice)rough-sounding,asthoughthesurfaceofthethroatisrougherthanusual,e.g.whenthespeakerhasasorethroatDetailedreading-hoarse1e.g.You’llmakeyourselfhoarseifyoukeepshoutinglikethat!DetailedreadingComparison:husky,harsh,thicke.g.She’sgotanicehuskyvoice—verysexy.Yousoundhusky—doyouhaveacold?husky:(ofaperson’svoice)lowandrough,ofteninanattractiveway,orbecauseofillness第56页Detailedreading-hoarse2Detailedreadinge.g.“Thereisnoalternative,”shesaidinaharshvoice.harsh:unpleasanttolistentoe.g.Bill’svoicewasthickandgruff.thick:notasclearorhighasusual,forexamplebecausesomeonehasbeencrying第57页Detailedreading-ActivityDetailedreadingActivity:ActItOutPhefollowingvoices:inaharshvoiceinahigh-pitchedvoiceinfalsettoinastridentvoiceinachokingvoiceinahoarse第58页evil1)n.
agreatwickednessormisfortuneDetailedreading-evile.g.Drug-addictionisoneoftoday’sgreatsocialevils.There’salwaysaconflictbetweengoodandevilinhisplays.Detailedreading2)adj.immoral,cruel,orveryunpleasante.g.It’sabattleagainstthecountry’smostevilterrorists.Synonyms:corrupt,vicious,wicked,maliciousAntonyms:good,honest,moral,sinless第59页Detailedreading-tiny1Detailedreadingtinyadj.
extremelysmall;verysmalle.g.Thoughshewastiny,shehadaveryloudvoice.Synonyms:mini,small,little,puny,slightAntonyms:big,enormous,great,huge,large,vast第60页Detailedreading-tiny2DetailedreadingComparison:small,little,tinye.g.CouldIhaveahamburgerandasmallCokeplease?small:Itreferstosizeandistheusualoppositeof“big”or“large”.e.g.Theyliveinabeautifullittlevillage.little:Itreferstosizebutitalsoexpressesthespeaker’sfeelings.第61页part
vt.
(tocauseto)separateorbenolongertogetherDetailedreading-part1e.g.Tobepartedfromhimevenforonlytwodaysmadehersad.Tonybenttolookoutofthewindow,partingthecurtainswithonehand.DetailedreadingDerivations:partedadj.partingn./adj.e.g.OnhiswallhehasaposterofMarilynMonroe,herlipsforeverparted(=separated)inanticipation.Thepainofpartinghadlessenedovertheyears.第62页Detailedreading-part2DetailedreadingTranslation:结婚这三十年间他们几乎从未分开过。Thesunlightfloodedtheroomwhenhepartedthecurtains.他拉开窗帘,屋里顿时充满了阳光。Theywerehardlyeverpartedinthirtyyearsofmarriage.第63页bringback
1)causetoreturnDetailedreading--bringback1e.g.Alllibrarybooksmustbebroughtbackbeforetheendoftheterm.Detailedreading2)obtainandreturnwithe.g.Healwaysbringsmebacksomethingnicewhenhegoesabroad.Travellersbroughtbacknewsoftheoutsideworld.3)causetoreturntotheminde.g.Thephotosbroughtbacksomewonderfulmemories.Seeingheragainbroughtallthesweetmemoriesback.第64页4)starttodoorusesomethingthatwasdoneorusedinthepastDetailedreading--bringback2e.g.Fewpoliticiansareinfavourofbringingbackthedeathpenalty.HewantstobringbacktheglamouroftheoldHollywoodfilms.DetailedreadinginonawayupwithbackintoExercise:Fillintheblankswithoneofthefollowingprepositions.Peoplearrivedatthesiteofthefireandbeganclearingthedebris.away_____第65页Detailedreading--bringback3DetailedreadinginonawayupwithbackintoHethrewhimselfwholeheartedlythefightagainstfascism.Thestorekeeperknewexactlywhereeverythingwasandcouldlayhishandswhathewantedinthedark.Thefireheatstheroomwithinminutes.IwrotetoDonnaseveralmonthsago,butshehasn’twrittenyet.Thiscake’sverylightcomparedthelastoneyoumade.I’o____on__up___back_____with____in__第66页Detailedreading-S_beforeyour…Detailedreading...beforeyourmotherwasevenadream.Paraphrase:...beforeyourgrandmaandIcouldthinkabouthavingadaughter/longbeforeyourmotherwasborn.第67页Detailedreading-S_Iusedto…DetailedreadingIusedtowatchhimpickrosesforhismother.Translation:过去,我常看到他为他母亲采摘玫瑰花。Explanation:Thewordwatchcanbefollowedbythe“object+infinitive(withoutto)”or“object+-ing”structure,butthereisoftenadifferenceinmeaning.Theuseofaninfinitiveindicatesthewholeofanactionorevent,andthatofan-ingformsuggestspartofanactionorevent.Iwatched
hercrosstheroad.(fromonesidetotheother)Iwatchedhercrossingtheroad.(inthemiddleoftheroad,onherwayacross)第68页Detailedreading-S_Takethatspecial…1DetailedreadingTakethatspecialhelloandlockitawaywithinyou—inthatplaceinyourheartwheresummerisanalwaystime.Paraphrase:Bearthatspecialhelloinyourmindandneverforgetitsothatyouwillbealwaysfilledwiththejoyandhappinessofsummer.Explanation:Notethattheword“always”isusuallyanadverb,rarelyusedasanadjective.However,itisusedasanadjectiveinthissentencebythewriterinthemeaningof“everlasting.”第69页Detailedreading-S_Takethatspecial…2DetailedreadingTranslation:请将那尤其问候深藏于心——珍藏在你内心那充满永恒夏日阳光之处。第70页Detailedreading-S_Whenyouand…DetailedreadingWhenyouandyourfriendsmustpart,Iwantyoutoreachdeepwithinyouandbringbackthatfirsthello.Paraphrase:Whenyouandyourfriendsmustseparate,Ihopethatyoucanrecallthejoyandhappinessyougotwhenyoufirstgreetedeachother.Translation:在你必须与你朋友分别时,希望你能于内心深处找回首次问候时喜悦。第71页Paragraph14QuestionWhydidtheauthor’sgrandfatherwanthisbedtobenexttothewindow?Detailedreading—14QuestionBecausehewantedtoseehisbelovedrosebushthroughthewindowandthesightoftherosebushwouldremindhimofthejoyandhappinessoflifehehadexperienced.Detail
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