短文填空精选含答案

aa4?123567a89sleepwalking()adaaetend()reaaa)a")a)taaA())ab.a1aaAaata场aAsthemt短文改错----第一讲典型例题解析----具体答题方法如下：3.thelONELivingisrisky.Crossingtheroad,drivingacar,flying,swallowinganaspirintabletoreatingachickensandwich—theywhentherewardsarehigh:amansurroundedbyflamesandsmokegenerallyconsidersthatjumpingoutofasecondfloorlifeanddeath.Theremaybesoundmedicinereasonsforac-74._______ceptingelectricalshocktreatment,butsuchreasonsaretotallymovaloftonsils(扁桃体)cannotsaveanythingasorethroat.76._______Bloodpressuredrugsdefinitelyhelpsomepeopleliveafteraheartattack,butthesesamedrugsmaybebothnecessaryand77._______harmfulforthosewithonlymildbloodpressureproblems.putupwithinthenameofbetterhealthisahighpersonalmat-79._______ter,notadecisionweshouldremaintodoctorsalone.80._______[]71risks∧worth→are72its→his本句比较长，首先分析其结构：aman是主语；“surroundedby…”是分词的后置定语；considers是主要谓语动词；thatjumping…windowisanacceptablerisktosaveitslife是risk的定语。此句意为：“一个被火焰和浓烟包围的人一般认为跳出二楼窗户是救他的命的一个可以承受的冒险办法。”因而这里life指的是这个人的，代词its用错了，要改为his。这属于代词与先行词一致性方面的错误。73are∧really→not74medicine→medical此处是固定搭配错误。dependon：依靠。dependent是depend的形容词形式。dependenton：依靠……的。76anything∧a→but“cannotsaveanythingasorethroatanything和asorethroat(喉咙痛)是两个名词短语，不能叠用，中间根据句意应加上一个but。全句译为：切除扁桃体只能治喉咙痛。这属于连接词错误。77necessary→unnecessary78preparing→prepared79high→highlyhigh是形容词，后面personal也是形容词，形容词不能修饰另一个形容词，因而把high变成highly。副词可以修饰形容词。这属于词性错误。80remain→leaveTWOPunctuality(准时)meansobserving(遵守)regularorap-pointedtime.Amanwhogetsupatseveno'clockeverymorn-isalsopunctual.Punctualityisagoodhabit,andunpunctualityisabadone.Afewminutesdelaymaynotbeaseriousmatter.73._______Butitmayhavebadresults.Gettingupfiveminuteslaterthanusuallymayupsettheplanoftheday.74.____Callonafriendfiveminuteslaterthantheappointedtimemay75._______causehimsomeunexpectedtrouble.Nevertheless,habitualun-76._______punctualityleadstoindolence(懒惰)andevenfailureinlife.Onedelayafteranothermakesamanunabletoexerthimself.ItThosewhoareunpunctualshouldtrytheirbesttogetridfromtheirbadhabit.Indoingthis,theyshouldavoidmaking78.______anykindofexception.Theyshouldeversaytothemselves:“A79.______fewminutes’delaydoesnotmatterthistime.Ishallneverbeunpunctualagain.”Thosewhothinkinthiswaywillfindexcus-71permi