2022-2023学年江苏省春城中学中考五模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、I really want to watch Avengers Endgame（复仇者联盟4）. Could you tell me_?Sure. Itll be on show at the Capital Cinema.Awhen will it be on showBwhen it will be on showCwh

2、ere will it be on showDwhere it will be on show2、Lily is _ active girl and she is fond of playing _ volleyball.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /3、How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.Yeah, its hard to imagine he is already in his_ .AseventiesBseventyCseventiethDseventieths4、Mike likes playing _ golf w

3、hile I like playing _ piano .Athe, the Ba , a C/ , the Dthe , /5、My brother _ the guitar very well, but he hasnt had time to play recently.Awill play Bhave played Cplayed Dplays6、Id like _ orange, but I dont want _ orange juice.Aan, /Ban, anCa, anDan, a7、 Would you like to go to Fragrant Hills Park

4、this weekend? No, thanks. I there twice this year.Ahave beenBwill goCgoDhave gone8、See what you have done! Dont you have a _ of right or wrong!Asense Bfeeling Cthought Dknowledge9、It is said that students like to talk with friends online.Atwo-thirdsBtwo-threeCtwo-third10、-Whats your hobby ? -_collec

5、ting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs.ABesidesBExceptCBesideDAbout. 完形填空11、 Once upon a time，there lived a girl in ancient China named MulanMulans father used to be a generalHe was too old to fightbut not too old to 1 Mulan how to ride a horse and use a sword（剑） Girls usually did not learn

6、these 2 But Mulans father believed everyone should know how to 3 even girlsOne day， the emperor sent soldiers to Mulans villageThe war was comingMen were 4 for the army the leader of the soldiers put up a list of names in the village square Each name meant one man from each familyMulan saw her fathe

7、rs name on the list She knew her father couldnt fight in a war Mulans brother was a young child There was 5 Mulan who could take her fathers place But the army did not lake girls as fighting menQuietly， the next morning， Mulan stole her fathers armor （盔甲） She dressed up herself as a 6 The soldiers a

8、cceptedhimin her 7 placeMulan was very careful over the years No one found that she was a girl When the war was over，Mulan received a special prize from the emperor for her 8 The emperor gave her a horse and a lot of wealth!Her family greeted her with joy Mulan dressed once again in the clothes of a

9、 womanTwo of the men who had worked with Mulan 9 by her home， on their way home When Mulan greeted them, they could not believe their eyes.After recalling many memories， they 10 believed that Mulan was a woman They spread Mulans story across China and it inspired many young women to ride horses and

10、use swords1AgiveBprovideClearnDteach2AexerciseBmeaningsCskillsDsubjects3AshareBdrawCcareDfight4AneededBsavedCcaughtDbeaten5AevenBonlyCstillDelse6AhorseBchildCgeneralDman7AfathersBbrothersCmothersDuncles8ApowerBdifferenceCcourageDillness9AstoodBstoppedCcoveredDdisappeared10AsuddenlyBconfidentCfinally

11、Dperhaps. 语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 1 (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rub

12、bish 2 (leave) on the mountain. 3 (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 4 (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain. Now the local government 5 (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn t

13、he rubbish into artwork. They 6 (show) these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 阅读理解A13、阅读理解。1.FoodIts Mango Time!How much do you know about one of the worlds most popular fruitSome people call mangoes the “king of fruit,” while others just call them delic

14、ious! Those who love mangoes anxiously await the first fully grown ones of the season. And not only do mangoes taste great but they also are good for you.Did you know?People think mangoes were firstcultivatedover 5,000 years ago in India.The countries of India and the Philippines have named mango th

15、eir national fruit.A mango tree can live up to 300 years.Countries that are major mango producers include Mexico, Egypt, Pakistan, Brazil, Indonesia, Australia and Israel.A cup of the fruit has only 100 calories and is nearly fat-free.Mangoes are an important food source for millions of people.One c

16、up of mango has 100 percent of the daily need for vitamin CMangoes have over 20 vitamins and minerals, making them a “super food”.So treat yourself to a mango today.2.HealthA good nights sleepDo you get the sleep you need?When the morning sun looks in through our window, do you jump out of bed or go

17、 on lying?Having enough sleep can make the difference between a great day and a terrible one!Here are the tips for a good nights sleep:First, go to bed and get up at the same time, even if you havent gotten a good nights sleep. Sleeping late for just a few days can change your body clock to a differ

18、ent cycle.Also, avoid big meals at night. Eating heavy, rich food within two hours of bedtime can keep you awake. Your stomach works hard because of those fatty foods, and that may keep you up.Your body produces a chemical called melatonin that helps you sleep. Light changes the amount of melatonin.

19、 It produces more in the evening and less in the daytime. So at night turn off your TV and PCAlso, dont read from a backlit device(有背光的设备) like an iPad. Some scientists think that light from those devices stops your body from making melatonin. So turn those screens off at least an hour before bedtim

20、e.After a good nights sleep, youll be able to face a new day.1According to the first passage, we can learn that _.AAustralians consider mango as the national fruitBmangoes are rich in fat to meet peoples daily needCthere are all kinds of vitamins and minerals in mangoesDpeople enjoy mangoes because

21、they are healthy and tasty2The underlined word “cultivated” in the first passage means _.AboughtBmadeCplantedDinvented3According to the second passage, we can make our body produce more melatonin by _.Asurfing the Internet on the computer or ipadBchanging our body clocks to different cyclesCturning

22、off TVs at least an hour before sleepingDenjoying some outdoor activities in the open air4The second passage mainly tells us that people _.Acan do something to have a good nights sleepBshould do to bed early and get up early every dayCshould jump out of bed quickly when the sun risesDshouldnt eat fa

23、tty food two hours before going to bed5These two articles may come from _.Aa story bookBa magazineCa guide bookDa news reportB14、A man often traveled around and he couldnt buy the seat tickets on the train for his most tours. But he could always find a seat to sit on. His workmates asked him how he

24、could find the seats by accident. The method is very simple, just your patience.smiled the man. His workmates were puzzled.One day, one of his workmates was on business with him. The train car was so crowded that they couldnt even find a place to stand on. Lets find seats to sit on, said the man. Fi

25、nd seats? Just a joke? said his workmate.Just follow me, said the man. They pushed their way through the crowds. The workmate wanted to give up , but the man insisted(坚持). At last, in the 7th car they found two empty seats. They sat there happily at once. The workmate asked,How do you know there are

26、 seats here?The man answered ,I didnt know it at all. But I know most of the passengers are easily cheated by one or two cars of crowed phenomena（现象）. Even though they know there are seats, they dont want to crowd among the groups. They think its not worth doing that.The method seemed not to be clev

27、er enough, but it works. For us, patience will let us have a seat ticketlife forever.1The man was _ to find seats in the train car.AcleverBwarm-heartedChard-workingDpatient2How did the workmate feel when the man told him to find seats to sit on?ASurprise.BHappy.CExcited.DNervous.3Where did they find

28、 two empty seats?AIn the 2th car.BIn the 4th car.CIn the 6th car.DIn the 7th car.4Which is TRUE according to the passage?AThe man thought his workmate was foolish.BThe man knew there must be empty seats on the train.CThe man didnt buy tickets when he traveled on the train.DThe man thought it was wor

29、th looking for the empty seats.5What is the best title for the passage?AA tiring trip.BA seat ticket life forever.CA clever man and his workmate.DA way to find empty seats.C15、It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong(神农). One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of hi

30、s country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink. Dried leaves fell into the water accidentally(意外地). The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking t

31、ea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. Here is some helpful advice on drinking tea. Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly. Do not drink too much strong tea. The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make

32、 you have a strong wish to eat.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.1Paragraph one is mainly about _.Ahow Chinese tea was discovered Bwhere tea was plantedCwhen

33、King Shen Nong lived2Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT _.Ahelping you lose weight Bclearing heat inside your bodyChaving a strong wish for food3Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. Hed better drink _.Agreen tea Bcoffee with milk Cstrong tea4Which of the following is right according to the passa

34、ge?AShen Nong didnt like the new drink.BThe best time to drink tea is after meals.CDrink tea hot because it oxidizes quickly.5The passage is mainly written to _.Alet us know how tea was discovered Bgive some advice on drinking teaCtell people the history of teaD16、Success does not belong to a select

35、 group of individuals(个人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you c

36、an run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You cant have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You cant get your dream job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarant

37、ee(保证) success, but if you dont show up, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success wont happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson

38、 said, a simple formula（公式）for success is to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.Work Harder._Success is not about doing what the common person cant do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to

39、 do. And on a deeper level, its about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination(终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy ma

40、rriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what youve got.” You have to changeyou will change, you will succeed.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AWorking hard. BGo

41、od education.CStrong desire. DEnjoying failure.2What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.” ?AIts not easy for people to develop their health.BYou are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.CKeeping working harder is n

42、ecessary when you go after success.DMost people dont want to spend too much time running.3What does the writer mostly want to tell us in the fourth paragraph?AFailure is the mother of success.BMany hands make light work.CEvery dog has its day.DActions speak louder than words.4Which of the following

43、is TRUE about success according to the passage?AIf you want to succeed, you should have special talents.BIf you want to succeed, youd better not show up.CSuccess is about doing what the common person cant do.DSuccess means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.5The best title of the pass

44、age might be_.AThe Importance of SuccessBThe Meaning of SuccessCSuccess or FailureDThe Five Main Steps to SuccessE17、阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.。A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术).He found the boys father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing hi

45、m, the father cried out, Why did you take all this time to come? Dont you know that my son is in danger? Dont you have any sense of duty?The doctor smiled and said, I am sorry. I wasnt in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish youd calm down so that I can

46、 do my work.Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do? said the father angrily.The doctor smiled again and replied, We will do our best and you should also pray (祈祷)for your sons healthy life.T

47、he surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy, Thank goodness!Your son is saved! And without waiting for the fathers reply he carried on his way running by saying, If you have any questions, ask the nurse.Couldnt he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my sons state? shouted

48、the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your sons surgery. And now that he saved your sons life, he left running to finish his sons buria

49、l.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?AHe asked another doctor to do his duty.BHe went to the hospital as soon as possible.CHe discussed the boys state with the father.DHe waited until his sons burial was finished.2The father shouted at the do

50、ctor because he thoughtAhe had waited too longBno one cared for his sonCthe doctor was cold to himDthe surgery took a long time3Who told the truth to the father in the end?AThe doctor.BThe nurse.CHis son.DA patient.4How might the father feel after he knew the troth?AAngry.BExcited.CSorry.DDoubtful.5

51、What is the best title for the text?ASeeing is believingBTime waits for no manCPractice makes perfectDThink before you decideF18、Its good to make mistakes, and here is why.First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. Its always good to try new things because when you are t

52、rying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you make yourself stronger? The simple answer is “You cant.” Look around you. With very few exceptions(例外), either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result

53、 of someone trying something newAnother good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learningConsider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadnt failed 10,000 times, but rather

54、 had learned 10,000 things that didnt workFinally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeedEvery time you make a mistake, youeliminateone of those things and are one step closer. But

55、this all doesnt mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences(后果) of a mistake. However, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits（限度） so that in the event that it doesnt work out the way you want it to, you will be in a normal place to try

56、againWe all have limited time and money so dont blow them all on one problem. Realize that it probably wont be perfect the first time and deal with these resources(资源) properly so you can learn, make corrections, and try it againIf you accept and use your mistakes in this way ,you can make great progress in your business and your careerThere is an old saying that goes, “If youre not making mistakes, youre not trying hard enough.”So go ahead and make mistakes. And learn. And grow.