2022-2023学年广东省肇庆市端州区端州区南国中学英文校中考英语模拟预测试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、- The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虚拟的) world for teenagers.- Yes, teenagers should learn to _ invitations from net friends and cant go to meet them alone.Apull downBwrite downCturn downDclose down2、I wonder why you didnt answer me just now.Sorry, I _ a

3、 short video on Douyin.Awatched Bwas watching Chave watched Dwould watch3、-Do you still play football?-Oh, no. I_ it for the past three years.Ahavent played Bdidnt play Cwont play Dhadnt played4、- What do you think of quiet music?- Pretty good. It used to make me feel sleepy, but now I have _ gotten

4、 used to it.AheavilyBgraduallyCpossiblyDdirectly5、-I think children should Tik Tok(抖音) because it is sometimes bad for them.-I agree. Some rules should be made.Athrow awayBkeep away fromCseparate from6、I think English is useful language, and its also important language.Aan, aBa, anCan, theDa, the7、-

5、Could you tell me the_of making such tasty cakes?-Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.AtimeBmethodCcostDmenu8、On 30th May we walked around the Summer Palace all day so everyone was tired and _ in the hotel the next day.ArefusedBrelaxedCmovedDbelieved9、 Could you please tell me _? Not

6、 until 2 oclock this afternoon.Awhen will the meeting startBwhen the meeting would startCwhen the meeting will startDwhen did the meeting start10、I have bought a Chinese English dictionary. When and where_ you _ it?Ahave, bought Bdid buy Cwill, buy Ddo , buy. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题分，共10分）Born in 1979

7、in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, Yang Guang lost his sight when he was still a baby. As the saying goes, when God closes a door, he opens a window. Although he lived in 1 , Yang Guang found something that made his life colorful. That is 2 Yang Guang started his life with music at the age of 7. Then

8、, 3 a local art group and he stayed in the group 4 8years. When he was 19, he decided to go to Beijing. Yang is 5 clear about what he wants and pursues(追求) his goal with a strong will, which helped him go 6 the difficult times in Beijing. “If you want to do something, you have to go straight for it

9、and dont 7 other things or the result,” he said. To attend the television show “Xing Guang Da Dao” was a turning point in this young mans life. By his excellent singing, Yang 8 won the contest of the week, the month and the year of 2007. In the final round of years contest, he caught a cold, but he

10、did not stop 9 from striving(努力奋斗) for his dream. This is only his first step of realizing his dreams. Yang Guang is still striving for his dreams and looking forward to 10 success.1Asadness Bdarkness Chappiness Dsilence2Aart Bsing Cmusic Dplay3Ajoined Btake part in Cjoin in Dattend4Aafter Bof Cin D

11、for5Aalways Bnever Calmost Dusually6Aacross Bin Cthrough Dinto7Athink of Bthink over Cthink out Dthink about8Acarefully Bquickly Csuccessfully Dluckily9Aher Bhim Chis Dhe10Aother Bthe other Canother Dothers. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than

12、 most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) ca

13、re if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last

14、year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 阅读理解A13、 Alex Winter is a rock climber. He spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine.Imagine hanging on a rock face, with nothing between

15、you and the ground hundreds of metres below. For Alex Winter this is just another normal day. I called him at his home in Fresno, California.Craig: When did you first become interested in rock climbing?Alex: Well, Fresnos not far from Yosemite National Park in California. Thats one of the best place

16、s for climbing in the world. Both my parents love rock climbing and I started learning the basics at a very early age.Craig: What advice would you give people who want to start rock climbing?Alex: The best way to learn how to climb is to do it. You cant learn climbing just from books. Practice on ea

17、sy low climbs first, until you know the right moves. You need a good teacher. For me, that was my parents. And always use good quality equipment（装备）. Your life depends on it. Probably the most important piece of equipment is the ropes. You really dont want them to break!Craig: Have you ever had any

18、accident?Alex: Ive had a few falls, but the ropes have saved my life every time. If you lose your hold, the ropes are connected to the rock and they take your weight.Craig: For you, whats the best thing about rock climbing?Alex: When Im climbing I forget everything else in the world. The only thing

19、that matters is my next move up the rock face.1What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo tell the story of Alex Winters life.BTo describe rock climbing.CTo explain how rock climbing is becoming more and more popular in US.DTo have an interview with a rock climber.2Alex says the best way to learn h

20、ow to rock climb is to .Aread books about itBpractice doing itCtake a long courseDdo it without equipment3Alex said that the most important equipment was the ropes because .Aropes can help a climber learn how to rock climbBthere is nothing between a climber and the ground hundreds of metres belowChe

21、 has had falls, but the ropes has saved his life every timeDropes can help a climber forget everything elseB14、Attention residents(居民)！Spring is here and the office of Loveland Housing is happy to announce the dates for the 2019 Spring Cleanup!The cleanup in Loveland will take place on Saturday May

22、11th, beginning at 9:00 a. m. We will also do pick-up for Dove Valley, Windsor Meadows, and Century III on the same day. The cleanup at Lone Tree in Estes Park will be done on Sunday May 12th, 2019. If you have something that you would like to be picked up, please call the Spring Cleanup line at 970

23、-635-5958. Please leave your name, complete address, phone number, and a list of the objects that you wish to be picked up. If you do not call or provide all of this information, your objects will not be picked up. You can leave a message up until Friday May 10th, 2019.If you are in a town house, pl

24、ease leave all household(家用) objects outside in front of your unit on the sidewalk. If you are in a flat, leave all household objects in front of the building in the grass areas. All objects must be outside by 9:00 a. m on the morning of pick-up.Non-acceptable objects include: televisions, air condi

25、tioners, washing machines, fridges, or other electrical products; dangerous materials such as motor oil, paint, auto batteries, cleaning products, chemicals; other everyday household rubbish. If you have any of these objects and you do not know what to do with them, turn to the local resource dispos

26、al(处置) office for help.The City of Loveland has provided a truck for the cleanup and the Loveland Housing staff members have volunteered their time so that we can offer this service for free! So get your objects ready and call to take advantage while you still can! Thanks!1Where will a pick-up be do

27、ne on Sunday May 12th?AIn Windsor Meadows.BAt Dove Valley.CAt Lone Tree.DIn Loveland.2What will probably be collected during the 2019 Spring Cleanup？AFood waste.BFurniture.CTelevisions.Dpaint3The notice is announced mainly to .Aget the residents prepared for the cleanupBshow the residents a list of

28、non-acceptable objectsCtell the residents the pick-up service is freeDhave the residents know the date of the 2019 Spring CleanupC15、What does the city of the future look like? Flying cars? Robots? Or smog（烟雾）-eating buildings?Arconic, an American company, has made plans to build a 4.8-kilometer-hig

29、h skyscraper（摩天大楼）. It says that the super tall building can clean not only itself but also the air around it by “eating” smog and pollutants（污染物）. But how is it done?Sherri McCleary, s scientist at Arconic, says they have introduced a new technology called EcoClean. It is a special coating that pul

30、ls pollutants out of the air. With a little help from sunlight and water vapour（水蒸气），the coating will produce atoms（原子能）called free radicals（自由基）. It is these free radicals that will take in air pollutants, break them down, and then leave the air cleaner.But “eating” smog and pollutants is not the o

31、nly thing this skyscraper is able to do. In fact, thanks to 3D printing, the materials the building used will become even better and stronger-not only making the skyscraper look more modern, but also make it possible to stand strong winds and terrible weather.However, some people dont think it will

32、work out well. Air pollution has its own character and it harms lots of cities. Does the smog-eating building have such a magical ability to stop the pollution? It seems impossible to bring the pollution under control in a short time. We should prepare ourselves for a hard fight against the pollutio

33、n.Sounds impossible? Anyway, Arconic believes a skyscraper of this kind will be built by 2062.1EcoClean works by_.Astanding terrible weather Bbowling out air pollutantsCbreaking down free radicals Dpulling pollutants out of the air2The fourth paragraph is mainly about_.Awhat Arconic is Bhow EcoClean

34、 worksCwhat else this skyscraper can do Dwhy scientist want to build this skyscraper3Arconics attitude（态度）towards the skyscraper can best be described as _.Ahopeful Bregretful Cthankful Dunbelievable4The writers purpose of writing this article is to_.Abring people some pleasureBintroduce a wonderful

35、 technologyCshow how to build the tall buildingDtell us the importance of protecting the environmentD16、Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?If you do，you need to take control of your feelingsGetting a

36、ngry with others can cause you to 1ose friendsGary Egeberg，an American high school teacher，has written_to help you control your feelingsIt tells how to stay cool when bad things happenThe book says that getting angry only makes problems worseIt can never make them better“Getting angry is not a natur

37、al way to act，”the book saysIt is just a bad habit，like smokingThe book says you can control your anger easily-all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easilyHere are the top threeKeep a recordEvery time you get angry，write down why

38、 you are angryLook at it later and you will see you get angry too easilyAsk your friends to stop talking to you when you get angryThis will teach you not to be angryDo something differentWhen you get angry，walk away from the problem and go somewhere elseTry to laugh1If you often get angry，_Anobody w

39、ill wait for you after schoolByou will do worse in your studyCsmoking can be a good helpDyou will have fewer friends2Gary Egeberg is someone who_Aknows how to control your feelingsBmakes a living by writing booksCis fond of keeping wild animalsDgets angry easily with his students3According to the bo

40、ok，one can put anger under control by _Astaying away from 0ther peopleBnever talking with your friendsCmaking yourself know not to get angryDsinging loudly and dancing4From the first tip we can make the conclusion(结论)that _Awriting helps to control ones feelingsBones anger is built upon ones experie

41、nceCa geed habit helps to take away a bad oneDpeople think better when they are cool5Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?AHow to make more friendsBHow to keep cool when angryCWhat to write about angerDWhen to stop getting angryE17、 Perhaps no one knows the power of imagination (想象) better than

42、 Chinese sci-fi (科幻小说) writer Liu Cixin. Until years ago, Liu worked full-time as a computerengineer. He only wrote science fiction after work. But it was during this time that Lius imagination took flight. He did what he might never have the chance to do in real life-wander (漫步) in space, fight wit

43、h aliens, and visit planets light-years away. But even with such a powerful imagination, Liu, 55, probably hadnt thought of becoming the first Asian to win the Hugo Award, science fictions highest prize, in 2015. Perhaps neither did he think that Barack Obama would read his novel The Three-Body Prob

44、lem, nor that in Washington DC, he would win the 2018 Arthur CClarke Award for Imagination in Service to Society. Its the first time a Chinese writer has ever won the award. In The Three-Body Problem, for example, Liu tells a tale of aliens coming to the Earth. And in The Wandering Earth. Liu shows

45、us the day when our planet comes to an end and humans have to look for a new place to live. However, Lius works, which arent simply daydreams, are popular among the people who are unsure of the future. “People are locked in this small box of reality (现实), but science fiction is a way to open our min

46、ds”, said Liu.1What do we know about Liu Cixin? AHe is the first Chinese winner of the Hugo Award.BHe once wandered in space and fought with aliens.CHe has won the Arthur CClarke Award several times.DHe is a computer engineer as well as a full-time writer now.2We can learn from Paragraph 3 that The

47、Wandering Earth .Atalks about the meanings of lifeBmakes Liu very popular among adultsCis about many aliens coming to the EarthDis about looking for a place outside the Earth3What is the passage mainly about? ALius working experiences.BLius powerful imagination.CLius meeting with Obama.DLius works a

48、nd achievements.F18、Can you imagine a pair of shoes that could tie themselves? All you would have to do is to put them on and push a button. Well, this idea is becoming a real reality. The shoe company Nike created the self-tying shoe! This idea first came from the movie Back to the Future II, Nike

49、has been working for years to create a shoe that can do this in real life. They have finally done it with Nike HyperAdapt 1.0. So how do they work? According to Nike, the shoe is “powered by an underfoot-lacing mechanism (脚下系带装置)”. This is kind of like a small motor (发动机) that has the power to lace

50、the shoes. All the wearer has to do is to put them on, and at first, the shoes are very loose (松的). But then you can push the “+” button (按钮), and the shoes will tighten to be the perfect fit for the wearer. To take them off, all you have to do is to push the “” button, and the shoes will be easily

51、off.They havent been released to the public yet, and the cost of the shoes is still unknown. But you might be able to get a pair of your own closer to the holiday season this year.1The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is _.AShoes of the future are now a reality BShoes of the future are coming themselvesCThe shoe company Nike and its movie DShoes and movies are doing their work2When did the shoe company Nike start