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1、2022-2023学年山东省济南市某学校英语单招试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.-He must have received a good education in his childhood,()he?-(), he is polite and well-behaved and acts like a gentleman.A.didnt; Yes B.has; Yes C.has; No D.didnt; No 2.English _ in many countries,but Chinese _ their own language.A.is spoken;speaks B.spea
2、ks;is spoken C.is spoken;speak D.speaks;speak 3.How much salt did you put in the soup?-Im sorry to say,(). I forget.A.no B.no one C.nothing D.none 4.-( )plastic bags we use,( )it will be to the environment.-Yes,I agree( )you.A.The fewer,the worse,to B.The less,the better,with C.The fewer,the better,
3、with D.The less,the worse,to 5.English is _ useful language in the world.A.a B.an C.the D./ 6.I have _ hands and _ fingers.A.two;two B.two;five C.one;ten D.two;ten 7.His grandfather likes()books.A.read B.reading C.to read D.seeing 8.The manager listened to the customers, complaints attentively with
4、great patience.()to miss any point.A.not trying B.trying not C.to try not D.not to try 9.-How did you find your missing pen?-().A. Quite by accident.B.I found it in my drawer.C.It writes well.D.It was well kept by myself. 10.-Why do the boys look so()?-Oh,it is()for them to be beaten by the girls.A.
5、sadly;surprising B.sad;surprised C.sadly;amazed D.sad;amazing 11.Dont throw waste things anywhere. We must keep our classroom().A.cleaning B.clean C.cleaned D.cleanly 12.I met an old friend of mine _ my grandparentshome.A.on my way to B.on my way C.in my way to D.in my way 13.Put on the hat. It will
6、 protect you()the burning sun.A.with B.about C.from D.off 14.-I think Tom got success because of his().-Yes,I agree with you.A.work hard B.works hard C.hard work D.hard works 15.Harry has decide _ an online shop after graduating from school.A.open B.to open C.opened D.opening 16.The idea is beginnin
7、g to()in my mind.A.have shape B.take shape C.make shape D.give shape 17.-Do you know when Mr. Green will come?-Sorry,I have no idea.But if he(),I will tell you at once.A.have come B.is coming C.will come D.comes 18.-Would you please()draw pictures on the wall?-Sorry. I()do it again.A.dont,wont B.not
8、 to,dont C.not,wont D.dont,dont 19.The problem is().A.too easy for her to work it out B.so difficult that she cant work out C.difficult enough that she can work it out D.easy enough for her to workout 20._ does your brother _?A.How;look like B.What;look like C.What;look D.How;looks 二、填空题(20题)21.I pr
9、efer a house in a mountain village to_in such a large city as Changsha.A.that B.it C.this D.one 22.In fact he lived a comfortable life,but he_about his fate all the time.A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining D.had complained 23.We should try our best to leave our generation a world bet
10、ter than_we were given.A.it B.one C.the one D.those 24.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project,unless you dont _the complaints from all directions.A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about 25.Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? _,if he is r
11、eady.A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case 26.John said he wasnt disappointed at the result of the basketball game,but the look on his face_him_.A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away 三、补充对话(10题)27.对话:A: What can I do for you?B: (1)A: What size do you wear?B: (2)A: Here you are.
12、B: 0h,a red one. I dont like red.Have you got any blue ones?A: Im sorry we havent got any at the moment. What about a white one?B: Thats all right. (3)A: Certainly.B: (4)A: 200 yuan,please.B: (5)(1)A.May I try it on? B.OK. Ill take it. C.How much is it? D.Id like to have a hat. E.Size L. 28.(2)A.How
13、 are you? B.Hello ,68813721 C.Good morning. My name is Mary. D.Sure,whats your name,please? E.See you later. Bye. F.Im afraid hes out now. can I take a message? G.Whats your number,please? 29.-Hi,Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?-().A.I caught a bad cold B.Its a good idea C
14、.By train D.He is tall and handsome E.Im not sure. F. OK! F.You11 be fine soon. G.H. How are you feeling now? 30.A: Whats your trouble?B: (1)A: How long have you been like this?B: (2)A: Have you taken your temperature?B: (3)A: Let me examine you. Open your mouth and say “Ah”.B: (4)A: Youve just got
15、a cold.Its nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day and drink ore hot water.B: (5)(1)A.AhIs there anything serious? B.Thank you,doctor. C.Ive got a bad headache. D.My temperature seems all right. E.About two days. 31.(2)A.Then Ill take the tickets. B.Id like two tickets to shanghai. C.D
16、ose it stop anywhere? D.But all the tickets for that day are sold out. E.What time is the earliest flight? 32.(2)A.Thank you,doctor. B.I am not feeling very well. C.Good afternoon. D.Is it serious? E.Do you have a headache? 33.-Whos that speaking?-()speaking.A.I am Tom B.Is he your father? C.So do I
17、! D.This is Tom E. Thank you. E.Do you like wine? F.What about your father? G.H. How are you? 34.-().-I like reading ? dancing,swimming,and watching movies.A.What does your father do B.Yes,a little C.Are you Jenny D.Whats your hobby? E.Thank you F.Well done G.Can I speak to Jenny H. Is he your fathe
18、r 35.(5)A.AhIs there anything serious? B.Thank you,doctor. C.Ive got a bad headache. D.My temperature seems all right. E.About two days. 36.(3)A.Sounds reasonable. B.Its just for ourselves! C.It taught me a good lesson. D.There are few cars at this time on the road. E.Im an excellent.F.And theres no
19、 policeman on the street. G.But the seat belt is for your safety. 四、语言应用(5题)37.Throughout the day the car used _.A.45 litres of petrol B.40 litres of petrol C.35 litres of petrol D.10 litres of petrol 38.According to the traffic sign,the drivers should _ when entering the parking lot.A.slow down B.s
20、peed up C.stop 39.You can choose any activity to lose your weight except _.A.running B.walking C.swimming D.cycling 40.Is the ring Bettys?A.Yes,it is. B.No,it isnt. C.Yes,this is. D.No,it is Davids. 41.You can look for _ by using the online search.A.pictures B.wordss meaning C.a dictionary 五、阅读理解(5题
21、)42.Why do people type acronyms?A.To show their feelings. B.To have fun. C.In this way newbies wont understand them. D.Because people can type them quickly. 43.Everybody learns his mother language().A.at the age of six B.when he is a kid C.after he goes to school D.when he can read and write 44. Two
22、 strangers were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a teacher. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while,then the farmer said,“Lets do something to pass the time. ” “What do you want to do?” the teacher asked. “We can ask each other riddles
23、 (迷语),”the farmer said,“You start. ” “Lets make the rules first,”the teacher said,“And to make the game more interesting. Lets play it for money. If we dont know the answer to a riddle,we have to pay a dollar. ” The farmer thought about this for a while,then he said,“Thats not fair,you are a teacher
24、,an educated man. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer. ” “Thats true.” the teacher said,“What do you think we should do?” The farmer said,“If you dont know the answer to a riddle,you pay me 100 dollars. If I dont know the answer to a riddle,I11 pay you 50 dollars. ” The teacher though
25、t for a while,and then he said,“OK. Thats fair. Wholl go first?” “I will,” the farmer said.“Heres my riddle. What has three legs when it walks,but only two legs when it flies?” The teacher thought and thought,“What has three legs when it walks,but only two when it flies?” Then he said,“Thats a good
26、one. I dont know the answer. ”He gave the farmer 100 dollars and said,“Tell me the answer. What is it?” “I dont know,either. ” The farmer said,and gave him 50 dollars. At first the two men sat there without talking because .A.the farmer didnt like the teacher B. the teacher didnt like the farmerC.th
27、e farmer liked to tell jokes D.they didnt know each other45.It is possible to talk to several complete strangers at the same time through_.A.the TV screen B.a fax machine C.the phone line linked to the computer D.a microphone 46. We each have a memory (记忆力). Thats why we can still remember things af
28、ter a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart,but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories. A good memory is a great help in learning a language
29、. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.He hears the sounds,remembers them and then he learns to speak.Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as they learn one because they hear,remember and speak two languages
30、 every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it,and they are busy with other subjects,too. Just like someone said,“If you dont use it,you will lose it.”That really makes sense. But your memory will become better and better when you do
31、 more and more exercises. If you do morning exercises more often,you will have a good body. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because().A.they always sleep very well B.they often eat good food C.they read a lot of books D.they have very good memories 六、汉译英(5题)47.活到老,学到老。48.她是家里的独生女,也
32、是五个孩子中最小的。49.从餐馆订餐是个节省时间的办法。50.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立,变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)51.在美国,许多大学生不住在家里。参考答案1.A他小时候一定受过良好的教育,是吗?是的,他很有礼貌,行为举止就像一位绅士。小时候表过去,用过去式,did;根据句意,表示的确,肯定的答复。2.C句意:很多国家说英语,但是中国人说他们自己的语言。英语是被说的,应用被动语态,故用is spoken。而Chinese在这里指的是中国人,单复数同形,故用speak。故选C。3.D你再汤里放了多少盐,对不起,没有,我忘了(加了)。4.C句意:-我们用的塑料袋越少,环
33、境将会越好。-我同意你的观点。分析:考查the比较级,the比较级。表示越越,塑料袋是可数的,用few修饰;同时考查固定短语agree with sb.同意某人的观点。故选C。考点:考查比较级的用法。5.Auseful是半元音【y】开头的,不能用an 打头。英语是世界上一门有用的语言。用a即可。6.D句意:我有两只手和十根 手指。“hands”和“fingers”是复数,因此用于指两只手,十根手指。故选D。7.B他的祖父喜欢阅读。like doing表示喜欢某事物,而且以前就喜欢,还可能持续;like to do表示想要,欲做某事用。他的祖父应该是一直都喜欢阅读,所以选B。8.B经理试图以极大
34、耐心,不错过任何(的态度)倾听顾客的抱怨。先去掉中间的句子,主语是the manager试图去做某事 .“trying not”试图不.所以这里选B.9.A你怎么找到你不见的笔的?偶然找到的。题目意思是:你是怎么找到丢失的钢笔的?(相当偶然的情况下找到的),quite by accident纯属偶然。10.D为什么男生们看上去如此伤心?oh,他们被姑娘们打败真是太神奇了。11.B不要乱扔垃圾,我们要保持教室清洁。keep clean保持整洁干净。12.A在去我爷爷家的路上我遇到了一个老朋友。on ones way to sb.s home意为“在去某人家的路上”;on ones way hom
35、e这里home副词,故不需要介词。故选A。13.C带上帽子,它能保护你不受烈日灼灼伤害。protect sb.from sth.保护某人不受某物伤害。14.C15.B句意:Harry决定毕业后在网上开一个网店。decide to do意为“决定做某事”。故选B。16.B这个想法开始在我脑袋里形成。17.D你知道格林先生什么时候来吗?对不起,我不知道,但是他要是来了,我会立马告诉你。18.C19.D20.B句意:你哥哥长什么样子?What does sb look like?询问某人看起来怎么样。故选B。21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。22.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的all the time和lived
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