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1、2021-2022学年湖南省郴州市某学校英语单招试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1. Whats your sister like? _.A.She is a worker B.She likes pears C.She is very thin D.She is like her father 2.Some poor children are looking forword().A.going to school B.to go to school C.go to school D.to going to school 3.I began to fall over my own feet.
2、Down() .A.I went B.did I go C.I did go D.went I 4.Toms father()him()play computer games. It is bad for his eyes.A.persuade,to B.persuaded,not to C.tells,to not D.made,agree not 5.There is()in todays newspaper.A.new anything B.new something C.anything new D.something new 6.Several journalists _ the l
3、awyer about the international case an hour ago.A.interview B.interviewed C.will interview D.had interviewed 7.() in the daytime is not good for you. You may not sleep well at night and feel tired the next day.A.Slept B.Sleeps C.Have slept D.Sleeping 8.- What made you so sad? - _ my new Mp3 player.A.
4、Losing B.Lost C.Because of losing D.Since I lost 9.The new film will be()in the cinema next week.A.show B.showed C.shown D.showing 10.-Michael was late for Mr. Smiths oral class this morning.-()? As far as I know he never came late to class.A.How come B.So what C.Why not D.What for 11.Potatoes are _
5、(打折) on Sunday.A.in sale B.on sale C.for sale D.sale 12.Then() the Civil War.A.did follow B.followed C.does follow D.following 13._I park my car here for a while?No,you mustnt. Do you see the sign“NO PARKING”?A.Would B.May C.Must D.Should 14.I knocked at the door,but()answered,so I left.A.somebody B
6、.anybody C.nobody D.everybody 15.I was just leaving the classroom()it rained.A.while B.when C.at D.during 16.She _ so much _ her mother.A.looks;like B.looks;for C.looks;after D.looks forwards;to 17.You cant leave the baby by().He is too young.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself 18.()I had a few
7、problems to deal with.A.Hardly have I arrived when B.Hardly did I arrive than C.Hardly had I arrived when D.Hardly had I arrived than 19.His coat is more expensive than().A.her B.hers C.its D.it 20.This piece of music sounds().A.beauty B.beautiful C.beautifully D.more beautifully 二、填空题(20题)21.In fac
8、t he lived a comfortable life,but he_about his fate all the time.A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining D.had complained 22.John said he wasnt disappointed at the result of the basketball game,but the look on his face_him_.A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away 23.I prefer a hou
9、se in a mountain village to_in such a large city as Changsha.A.that B.it C.this D.one 24.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than_we were given.A.it B.one C.the one D.those 25.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project,unless you dont _the complaints
10、from all directions.A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about 26.Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? _,if he is ready.A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case 三、补充对话(10题)27.- (),Where is the nearest post office?-Go along this street and then turn left at t
11、he second crossing.A.while I am away B.when I come back C.Excuse me D.Lets go walking E.By bike F.Whats your weekend? G.Do you live here H.How long have you lived here? 28.A: Whats your trouble?B: (1)A: How long have you been like this?B: (2)A: Have you taken your temperature?B: (3)A: Let me examine
12、 you. Open your mouth and say “Ah”.B: (4)A: Youve just got a cold.Its nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day and drink ore hot water.B: (5)(1)A.AhIs there anything serious? B.Thank you,doctor. C.Ive got a bad headache. D.My temperature seems all right. E.About two days. 29.A: Hello,Pa
13、n Wei. Is this your new car? How beautiful!B: Hi,Liss. Would you like to go for a ride with me?A: Great!B: .Well,you dont have to wear the seat belt. (1) .A: Im sure you are. You know,not every driver is as good as you.B: (2) .No one will stop us right now.A: Oh,no,no. We obey the traffic rules not
14、for the police. (3) .B: I agree,but I feel uncomfortable with it.A: Thats true,a little. (4) .Otherwise you will go flying when your car is terribly hit.B: (5) .I am wearing it.(1)A.Sounds reasonable. B.Its just for ourselves! C.It taught me a good lesson. D.There are few cars at this time on the ro
15、ad. E.Im an excellent.F.And theres no policeman on the street. G.But the seat belt is for your safety. 30.-Its such a good day! How about going out for a walk?-().A.I caught a bad cold B.Its a good idea C.By train D.He is tall and handsome E.Im not sure. F. OK! F.You11 be fine soon. G.H. How are you
16、 feeling now? 31.-Where are you going to spend your holiday this year,Hany?-We may go abroad.() . We cant decide now.A.I caught a bad cold B.Its a good idea C.By train D.He is tall and handsome E.Im not sure. F. OK! F.You11 be fine soon. G.H. How are you feeling now? 32.Tom: (1)Li: Oh,hello. Could I
17、 speak to mike,please?Tom: (2)Li: Yes,could you ask him to call me,please?Tom: (3)Li: Liming.Tom: (4)Li: 65443221Tom: (5)(1)A.How are you? B.Hello ,68813721 C.Good morning. My name is Mary. D.Sure,whats your name,please? E.See you later. Bye. F.Im afraid hes out now. can I take a message? G.Whats yo
18、ur number,please? 33.(4)A.How are you? B.Hello ,68813721 C.Good morning. My name is Mary. D.Sure,whats your name,please? E.See you later. Bye. F.Im afraid hes out now. can I take a message? G.Whats your number,please? 34.(3)A.Thank you,doctor. B.I am not feeling very well. C.Good afternoon. D.Is it
19、serious? E.Do you have a headache? 35.-().-I have lived here since I was born.A.while I am away B.when I come back C.Excuse me D.Lets go walking E.By bike F.Whats your weekend? G.Do you live here H.How long have you lived here? 36.-(),Linda?-He works in a middle school.A.What does your father do B.Y
20、es,a little C.Are you Jenny D.Whats your hobby? E.Thank you F.Well done G.Can I speak to Jenny H. Is he your father 四、语言应用(5题)37.From the road sign,we have to drive _ kilometers to the Kings Canyon.A.244 B.264 C.273 38.This picture reminds(提醒)people_.A.not to drink cold water B.not to waste water C.
21、not to use much water 39.When is the Halloween?A.12.31 B.5.4 C.10.31 40.In 1983,a couple with their child took only _ pounds to see the Star Wars Triple.A.8 B.16 C.10 41.Who can you call for the backpack?A.David. B.Jimmy. C.Bruce. D.Betty. 五、阅读理解(5题)42.The earth monsters dont put _ on their holes.A.
22、nice things B.balls C.fire D.water 43.Alice wanted to _ on Christmas Eve.A.leave hospital B.have a party C.stay with her daughter D.see her old friends 44.Which is the most important to a would - be lawyer?A.To possess a lot of books. B.to have enough flexibility when collecting ideas from printed w
23、ords. C.To be ready to find out what a book contains. D.To be able to use his book knowledge in the right way in his future business. 45.Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A.Silk. B.Cloth. C.Gold. D.Tea. 46. When my family m
24、oved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬)elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States. I h
25、ad a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her
26、face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感)Americans are and how they dislike the description “old” .I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they un
27、derstood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. In my village in China, people are proud of being old.Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always
28、respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience. However, in the United States, people think “growing old “ is a problem since “ old “ shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growi
29、ng old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didnt, t want to hear. After that, I
30、 changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don, t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don t show my feelings through words.问题:Jack brought the couple their food very fast because().A.the manager asked him to do so B.he respected the elderly C.the couple wanted
31、 him to do so D.he wanted more pay 六、汉译英(5题)47.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用not until 放句首引起的倒装句)48. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they wont go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food.Some are af
32、raid of meeting new people,so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesnt stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isnt a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also g
33、ood at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy,too.49.我将不再和你一块去逛街。(notanymore)50.跑步可以帮助人们减肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(lose weight)51.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。参考答案1.C句意:你姐姐长得怎么样?_。A项意为“她是一个工人”;B项意为“她喜欢梨”;C项意为“她非常 痩”;D项意为“她像她的爸爸”。Whatslike?这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况(包括
34、天气情况)。故选C。2.D一些可怜的孩子整渴望着上学。look forword to doing sth.排除B和C,上学用go to school,所以选D。3.A4.B5.D6.B句意:几个记者一个小时前采访了这个律师关于这个国际案例的事情。时间短语one hour ago意为“一个小时前”,用一般过去时。故选B。7.D白天睡觉对你不好,你可能晚上睡不好,第二天就会觉得累。8.A9.C10.AMichael今天早上上Mr. Smith的口语时迟到了。怎么会?据我所知,她上课从来不迟到的。how come为什么?怎么会.(那样);So what那又怎么样;why not为什么不?What f
35、or 为何?.怎么样。这里选A,表示对Michael迟到这件事感到惊讶。11.Bfor sale 供出售,含任何东西。for表目的。on sale表正出售,表进行性。它相当于on the market这个短语,往往用于廉价出售等。12.B13.B我可以把车停在这儿一会吗?不,你不能。你看到这个“禁止停车”的标志了吗?根据回答,说话人是在征求别人的同意。所以May I符合语境。故选B。14.C15.B我正要离开教室的时候,下雨了。while和when这两个词都有当.的时候的意思,when一般后面用瞬间动词。while一般后面用延续动词。16.A她看起来和她的妈妈太像了。look like意为“看
36、上去像”,根据句意故选A。17.C18.C我刚到,我有一些事情要处理。19.B20.B21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的all the time和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turn down拒绝;take in留宿,吸入,包含;make out应付,弄懂;give away泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用来指代特定
37、的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“we were given”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。26.A考查交际用语。by all means务必,一定;no way决不;
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