2023年6月英语四级(CET4)真题(同名1023)

1、大学英语四级模拟试题(5)LISTENING COMPREHENSION 1. A) Take her to the airport. B) Take the report to a typist. C) Repair the typewriter. D) Type for a few minutes. 2. A) The man will probably go to Canada for his vacation. B) The man will probably stay home for his vacation. C) The man will probably not go to

2、Canada for his vacation. D) The man will probably wait until summer to go to Mexico. 3. A) 9:10. B) 9.20. C) 8:40. D) 9:30. 4. A) Stay home and do her own exercise. B) Rest and take care of herself. C) Catch up with her reading. D) Take a walk with her friends. 5. A) At school. B) At the office. C)

3、At home. D) At the telephone. 6. A) In a restaurant. B) In a museum. B) At a concert. D) At a flower shop. 7. A) Traveling a lot. B) Getting a lot of exercise. C) Working too hard. D) Waiting for the train. 8. A) ?300. B) ?112. C) ?150. D) ?200. 9. A) Doctor and patient. B) Boss and employee. C) Fat

4、her and daughter. D) Teacher and student. 10. A) Something happened to her car. B) The highway was too crowded. C) She did some shopping on her way to the office. D) She got up too late to catch the bus. Passage 1 Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard. 11. A) Because the sp

5、eaker was an artist. B) Because she was always hard-working. C) Because she liked the artists paintings. D) Because the subject was important. 12. A) 7:30. B) 9:00. C) 8:30. D) 9:30. 13. A) She did not know how to set an alarm clock. B) She had difficulty getting up early. C) She often missed her cl

6、asses. D) She did not like her brother-in-law. Passage 2Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard. 14. A) potatoes. B) Happiness. C) Physical attraction. D) Love. 15. A) Wedding is not essential to marriage. B) Wedding is necessary for a good marriage. C) Love is not essential

7、to marriage. D) Love is harmful to a good marriage. 16. A) Cultures. B) Love and Marriage. C) Marriage-A Traditional Practice. D) Marriage and Wedding. Passage 3Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. 17. A) It came from gods. B) It came from thunder. C) It was a natural phe

8、nomenon. D) It was a weapon. 18. A) The first metal wires. B) The first lightning rod. C) Metal fences. D) Electricity. 19. A) About one person per day dies from lightning in the U.S. B) About 365 persons per year die from lightning in the U.S. C) About one person per hour dies from lightning in the

9、 U.S. D) About 30 persons per month die from lightning in the U.S. 20. A) At open doorways. B) Under a tree. C) On the high ground. D) In a closed car. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE 21. Those are very pleasant rooms? How much do you _ them? A) want B) ask C) demand D) ask for 22. I have so much work to d

10、o that a holiday for me this year is_ . A) in question B) out of question C) out of the question D) at random 23. His parents no longer worry about him. He has a good job and can live _ now. A) at his own. B) by his own C) on his own D) with his own 24. Her face _ when she told a lie. A) gave her of

11、f B) gave her out C) gave her away D) gave her up 25. Johns youngest son is _ architecture. A) making up for B) putting up for C) going in for D) standing up for 26. On my present salary, I just cant _ a car which costs over ?3,000. A) adapt B) adopt C) afford D) elect 27. It was four hours before s

12、he _ after the operation on her heart. A) came round B) carried through C) got across D) restored 28. The purpose of the research had a more different meaning for them than _ . A) ours B) it did for us C) that of ours D) it did from us 29. _ by an exercise of self-control _ he allowed himself to rai

13、se his eyes as they came in. A) It was only / that B) Only / that C) It was only / when D) It was only / had 30. A table made of steel costs more than _ made of wood. A) that B) which C) one D) it is 31. Are the students _ about the examination? A) talking B) discussing C) saying D) telling 32. It h

14、as always _ me why you believe the Earth is flat. A) worried B) wondered C) puzzled D) confused 33. Since you are to catch the early train tomorrow morning, we _ now. A) had better to leave B) must have left C) might as well leave D) should have to leave 34. It was very cold _ they still went swimmi

15、ng. A) but B) in spite that C) however D) though 35. By the end of 1908, most scientists began to accept the aeroplane _. A) a reality B) to be a reality C) as a reality D) being a reality 36. By the time John reached the plateau he was _. A) exhaustive B) exhaustible C) exhausted D) exhausting 37.

16、The car was repaired but not quite to the owners _. A) pleasure B) satisfaction C) joy D) attraction 38. Since the light is out in their room, they _. A) may have slept B) must have gone to bed C) might go to bed D) can have gone to bed 39. I could tell he was surprised from the _ on his face. A) ap

17、pearance B) shock C) sight D) expression 40. I never _ a chance of improving my English if I can help it. A) miss B) lose C) avoid D) waste 41. Although I spoke to him many times, he never took any _ of what I said. A) notice B) attention C) consideration D) warning 42. They dont _ students run in t

18、he corridors. A) allow B) permit C) approve D) let 43. His fear of flying was _ he always traveled by boat. A) so that B) such as C) such that D) so far as 44. The large vase in which he kept his umbrella for many years _ to be a valuable piece of Chinese pottery. A) came round B) turned up C) turne

19、d out D) figured out 45. _ we are aware, there were no problems during the first six months. A) As far as B) Much more than C) So much D) Except that 46. Only recently _ to realize the dangers caffeine might bring to our health. A) have scientists begun B) scientists have begun C) that scientists be

20、gan D) that did scientists begin 47. The photo _ happy memories of my early childhood. A) refreshes B) brings to mind C) recalls D) reminds myself 48. His energetic efforts met with only _ success. A) partial B) slight C) entire D) complete 49. She was standing so close to the electric heater that h

21、er night-dress _ fire. A) took B) caught C) set D) became 50.Does your family call you very often? Yes, my mother calls about once a week and _. A) so my brother does B) so does my brother C) my brother does so D) does so my brother CLOZE New York is one of the last Ame- rican cities to have some of

22、 its policemen on horseback. The New York police have 170 _51_ that they use 51. A) stations B) horses C) policemen D) men in certain parts of the _52_. The 52. A) city B) area horses are expensive to feed, but C) state D) neighbourhood _53_ is even more expensive to 53. A) there B) that C) what D)

23、it take care of them. _54_ the horses 54. A) When B) If must walk on the streets, they need C) Although D) Because special horseshoes. In _55_, they 55. A) short B) conclusion need more than 8,000 of them each C) fact D) practice year. _56_ police horse in New York 56. A) One B) No C) The D) Every _

24、57_ new shoes every month. Keeping 57. A) gets B) accepts C) wants D) makes these shoes _58_ good repair is the 58. A) for B) with job of six blacksmiths. There are only C) in D) by about thirty-five of these blacksmiths in the _59_ United States. 59. A) whole B) most A blacksmiths job is not an eas

25、y C) all D) large _60_ . He must be _61_ to shape 60. A) matter B) thing C) problem D) one 61. A) sure B) able C) ready D) possible a shoe from a _62_ of plain metal 62. A) piece B) bit C) lot D) type and then fit it _63_ the horses 63. A) with B) into C) on D) to hoof. The blacksmith must bend _64_

26、 64. A) down B) on C) over D) above all the time he is fitting the _65_ 65. A) horse B) shoe C) metal D) hoof and must hold the _66_ of the 66. A) back B) position horses leg while he works. Clearly, C) end D) weight a blacksmith must be very _67_ . 67. A) hard B) quick C) strong D) important But ev

27、en more _68_ , he must be able 68. A) important B) wonderful C) serious D) clear to deal _69_ horses - for before 69. A) about B) with C) at D) for the blacksmith can _70_ his work, 70. A) learn B) finish he has to get the horse to lift its C) begin D) find leg. READING COMPREHENSION Questions 71 to

28、 75 are based on the following passage: British Columbia is the third largest Canadian province, both in areaand population. It is nearly 1.5 times as large as Texas, and extends 800miles (1,280 km) north from the United States border. It includes Canadasentire west coast and the islands just off th

29、e coast. Most of British Columbia is mountainous, with long, rugged ranges runningnorth and south. Even the coastal islands are the remains of a mountain rangethat existed thousands of years ago. During the last Ice Age, this range wasscoured by glaciers until most of it was beneath the sea. Its pea

30、ks now showas islands scattered along the coast. The southwestern coastal region has a humid mild marine climate. Seawinds that blow inland from the west are warmed by a current of warm waterthat flows through the Pacific Ocean. As a result, winter temperaturesaverage above freezing and summers are

31、mild. These warm western winds alsocarry moisture from the ocean. Inland from the coast, the winds from the Pacific meet the mountainbarriers of the coastal ranges and the Rocky Mountains. As they rise tocross the mountains, the winds are cooled, and their moisture begins tofall as rain. On some of

32、the western slopes almost 200 inches (500 cm)of rain fall each year. More than half of British Columbia is heavily forested. On mountainslopes that receive plentiful rainfall, huge Douglas firs rise in toweringcolumns. These forest giants often grow to be as much as 300 feet (90 m)tall, with diamete

33、rs up to 10 feet (3 m). More lumber is produced fromthese trees than from any other kind of tree in North America. Hemlock,red cedar, and balsam fir are among the other trees found in BritishColumbia. 71. With which aspect of British Columbia is the passage primarily concerned? A) Its climate. B) It

34、s culture. C) Its geography. D) Its history. 72. In which part of British Columbia can a mild climate be found? A) In the southwest. B) Inland from the coast. C) In the north. D) On the entire west coast. 73. In Paragraph 5, the wordheavilycould best be replaced by which of the following? A) widely.

35、 B) densely. C) chiefly. D) largely. 74. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a tree found in British Columbia? A) Hemlock. B) Cedar. C) Fir. D) Pine. 75. What effect do the mountains have on winds? A) Make them dry. B) Make them wet. C) Make them cool. D) Make them weak. Questions 76 to 80 ar

36、e based on the following passage: When they advise your kids toget an educationif you want to raise yourincome, they tell you only half the truth. What they really mean is to getjust enough education to provide manpower for your society, but not too muchthat you prove an embarrassment to your societ

37、y. Get a high school diploma,at least. Without that, you are occupationally dead, unless your name happensto be George Bernard Shaw or Thomas Alva Edison and you can successfully drop out in grade school. Get a college degree, if possible. With a B.A., you are on the launchingpad (?|?|?). But now yo

38、u have to start to put on the brakes. If you go for amasters degree, make sure it is an M. B. A., and only from a first-rateuniversity. Beyond this, the famous law of diminishing returns (?3?o|?Y?|)begins to take effect. Do you know, for instance, that long-haul truck drivers earn more a yearthan fu

39、ll professors? Yes, the average 1977 salary for those truckers was?24,000, while the full professors managed to average just ?23,930. A Ph.D. is the highest degree you can get, but except in a few specializedfields such as physics or chemistry, where the degree can quickly be turned toindustrial or

40、commercial purposes, you are facing a dim future. There are morePh.D.s unemployed or underemployed in this country than in any other partof the world by far. If you become a doctor of philosophy in English or history or anthropologyor political science or languages or - worst of all - in philosophy,

41、 you runthe risk of becoming overeducated for our national demands. Not for our needs,mind you, but for our demands. Thousands of Ph.D.s are selling shoes, driving cabs, waiting on tables andfilling out fruitless applications month after month. And then maybe taking ajob in some high school or backw

42、ater college that pays much less than thejanitor (?) earns. You can equate the level of income with the level of education only sofar. Far enough, that is, to make you useful to the gross national product,but not so far that nobody can turn much of a profit on you. 76. According to the writer, what

43、the society expects of education is to turn out people who _. A) will not be a shame to the society B) will become skilled workers C) can take care of themselves D) can meet the demands as a source of manpower 77. If you are as gifted as Bernard Shaw or Edison, _. A) you can get a high school diplom

44、a without difficulty B) you will be successful in a grade school C) you can be professionally successful without a diploma D) the least you should do is to get a diploma 78. Ph.D.s are most likely to _. A) have difficulties getting properly employed B) be employed in the fields of commerce or indust

45、ry C) have to fill out application forms month after month for others D) work in schools or colleges with low pay 79. Which of the following is NOT true? A) Bernard Shaw didnt finish high school, nor did Edison. B) There are far more Ph.D.s than the society demands. C) The higher your education leve

46、l, the more money youll earn. D) If you are too well-educated, youll make things difficult for the society. 80. The writer is critical of _. A) the educational system B) the Ph.D.s C) the society D) the employers Questions 81 to 85 are based on the following passage: Automobile drivers and passenger

47、s now face a new, unseen danger on theroad: the users of cellular mobile telephones. Looking at the phone whiledialing or speaking can prevent drivers from keeping their hands on thewheel and their eyes on the road; industry experts agree that drivers aremore likely to have an accident while using t

48、heir phones. That fact hasexcited concern among highway safety organizations in the United States,and some want to ban cellular phones altogether. While manufacturers havenot yet come up with a cellular mobile phone that is completely hands free,several companies have recently developed components t

49、hat could make mobilephones less distracting - and their users less accident prone. Voice Control Systems, Inc., based in Dallas, Tex., has developed amicroprocessor unit that allows standard cellular telephones to dialnumbers at the sound of a human voice. The Voice Dialer unit is attachedto the ph

50、ones transmitter and receiver in the cars trunk. Programmedwith a limited vocabulary, it can respond only to digits and specificcontrol commands spoken by the users, who must pause a quarter of a secondbetween each digit or command. (Frequently dialed numbers can be preprog-rammed into simple, singl

51、e command codes.) The driver picks up the handset,and begins calls by saying Dial, followed by the number or command code;a synthesized voice will repeat the number sequence and place the calltold to Send. A unique aspect of the Voice Dialer is that it is speakerindependent; the unit will respond to

52、 any voice regardless of gender,accent or tone. 81. Cellular mobile telephones are telephone sets _. A) used in cars B) capable of being moved in offices or at home C) shaped like cells D) controlled by human voices 82. Drivers using cellular mobile telephones are prone to accidents because _. A) te

53、lephone conversation distracts users from driving B) drivers are often not skillful enough to use them C) they are not reliable D) they are not hands free 83. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A) The Voice Dialer unit is a device which dials numbers by human voice, rather than by hand.

54、B) The Voice Dialer allows drivers to pay more attention on driving while dialing. C) The Voice Dialer unit can make cellular mobile phones completely hands free. D) The Voice Dialer was developed by Voice Control Systems, Inc. 84. The Voice Dialer unit is programmed to respond to _. A) what the use

55、r wants to say B) a special vocabulary used by the driver C) various commands spoken by the user D) only the telephone numbers and specific control commands 85. This passage centres on _. A) a new hazard on the road B) different kinds of telephones C) a safer car telephone D) Voice Control Systems,

56、Inc Questions 86 to 90 are based on the following passage: Having no language, infants cannot be told what they need to learn. Yetby the age of three they will have mastered the basic structure of theirnative language and will be well on their way to communicative competence.Acquiring their language

57、 is a most impressive intellectual feat. Studies ofhow children learn language generally agree that the most remarkable aspectof this feat is the rapid acquisition of grammar. Nevertheless, the ability of children to conform to grammatical rules is only slightly more wonderfulthan their ability to learn words. It has been estimated that the averagehigh s