广东省梅州市八尺中学高二英语测试题含解析

1、广东省梅州市八尺中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. I _ my father to give up smoking，but he didnt think it necessary. Aadvised Bhoped Cpersuaded Dsuggested参考答案：A 2. The girl _ a very good impression_ the new teacher.A. left;on B. made; to C. did;on D. got; on参考答案：A3. 26In the reading-room, we found Winifred _at a desk, wi

2、th her attention _on a novel Asitting; fixing Bseating; fixed Csitting; fixed Dseated; fixing参考答案：C略4. -What do you think of the new boss?-He cares more about the needs of the employees, his personal gain or loss.A. in honor ofB. in search ofC. regardless ofD. in charge of参考答案：C5. To children, good

3、habits do not come , so parents and teachers need to be their role models.A. instantly B. automatically C. eventually D. steadily参考答案：B6. He brings a lot of profits to the company. He _ well of his boss.A. deserves B. is worth C. reserves D. is worthy参考答案：A7. While no one can _ what will happen in t

4、he future, many economists believe tax rates may increase over time.A. expect B. predict C. admit D. inform参考答案：B8. We have booked a room for today and tomorrow. _, sir. A. Im sure B. My pleasure C. Its all right D. Ill check 参考答案：D略9. Lets go Dutch for this supper, OK? No, _ this time, as a reward

5、for all your help.A. its up to you B. it doesnt matter C. its my treat D. lets talk about it参考答案：C10. I have decided to spend my summer holidays in France_ Im sure youll have a good timeAHow are you? BLet me see CSounds wonderful DWell done!参考答案：C11. When will the government _ its position on equal

6、pay for equal work for woman? A. arrange B. attractC. clarify D. divide参考答案：C12. If they _ earlier than expected, they _ here now.A. had started, would be B. started, might beC. had started, would have been D. will start, might have been参考答案：A13. Whenever I met her，_ was fairly often，she greeted me

7、with a sweet smile.Awho Bwhich Cwhen Dthat参考答案：B14. After writing, youd better check to make sure the tenses are _ and that the spelling is correct. A. consistent B. constant C. positive D. splendid 参考答案：A略15. Nowadays, there is a increase in childrens creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to

8、develop their talents.A. sharp B. slightC. natural D. modest参考答案：AA【命题动向】考查形容诃辨析。解析一：根据句中的greatly encouraged可知孩子们的活动有了急剧的增长，故答案为A。本句的意思是：现在，孩子们的活动急剧增多，因为他们被大大地鼓励开发他们的天赋。sharp意为“突然的；急剧的”；slight意为“轻微的”；natural意为“自然的”；modest意为“谦虚的；不太大的；不错的”。解析二：考查形容词。根据“他们被极大地鼓励去发展他们的天赋”可以判断孩子们的创造力应该是“急剧地上升”，故选A“急剧的”；B

9、为“轻微的”；C为“天然的，天生的”；D为“适中的”。16. When _ into English, the Chinese classic work The Journey to the West was found to have lost the beauty of its language.A. translating B. translated C. to translate D. having translated参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom给你写信，说他暑假要来北京，参加一个关于老北京胡同的中国文化研究课程，请你先介绍一下胡同的基本情况。内

10、容要点如下：1. 胡同的历史由来；2. 胡同的社会价值和意义；注意：1. 词数不少于100；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 注意语言的交际性和逻辑的条理性；4. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。提示词：胡同alley 四合院courtyardDear Tom，Im glad to receive your e-mail._Have a good time!Sincerely,Li Hua参考答案：DearTom，Im glad to receive your e-mail.Beijing s hutongs,lanes or alleys formed by lines o

11、f siheyuan (a compound with houses around a courtyard) where old Beijing residents live,witness the vicissitude of the city.The word hutong originates from the word hottog which means well in Mongolian.Villagers dig out a well and inhabited there.Hutong means a lane or alley,in fact the passage form

12、ed by lines of siheyuan (a compound with houses around a courtyard) where old Beijing residents live.Be care not to lost in it! Beijing s hutongs are inequable ranging from 40 centimeter to 10 meter in wide.The longest has more than 20 turns.Either in east-west or north-south,Beijing s hutongs varie

13、d as slant,half or blind hutongs cul-de-sacs.The gray-tiled houses and deep alleys crossing with each other in identical appearance like a maze,you will find it much fun to walk through but be care not to lost yourself.Sincerely,Li Hua【分析】李华的美国笔友Tom给他写信，说暑假要来北京，参加一个关于老北京胡同的中国文化研究课程，请先介绍一下胡同的基本情况。要点如

14、下：1.胡同的历史由来；2.胡同的社会价值和意义。【详解】第一步：根据提示可知，本文是一篇说明文。第二步：根据写作要求确定关键词（组），如：Beijing residents ,witness the vicissitude of the city, originate from, ranging from, identical appearance.第三步：根据提示和关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接和过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中

15、使用了较多高级表达方式，如定语从句where old Beijing residents live. 和which means well in Mongolian.全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰，层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. Would you like to be a king or queen? To have people waiting on you hand and foot? Many Americans experience this royal treatment every day. How? By

16、 being customers. The American idea of customer service is to make each customer the center of attention. Need proof? Just listen to the commercials. Most of them sound like the McDonalds ad: “We do it all for you.” Actually, not all stores in America roll out the red carpet for their customers. But

17、 wherever you go, good customer service means making customers feel special. People going shopping in America can expect to be treated with respect from the very beginning. Most places dont have a “furniture street” or a “computer road” which allow you to compare prices easily. Instead, people often

18、 “let their fingers do the walking” through the store hot lines. From the first “hello”, customers receive a satisfying response to their questions. This initial contact can help them decide where to shop. When customers get to the store, they are treated as honored guests. Customers dont usually fi

19、nd store clerks sitting around watching TV or playing cards. Instead, the clerks greet them warmly and offer to help them find what they want. In most stores, the clear signs that label each department make shopping a breeze. Customers usually dont have to ask how much items cost, since prices are c

20、learly marked. And unless theyre at a flea market or a yard sale, they dont bother trying to bargain. When customers are ready to check out, they find the nearest and shortest checkout lane. But as Murphys Law would have it, whichever lane they get in, all the other lanes will move faster. Good stor

21、es open new checkout lanes when the lanes get too long. Some even offer express lanes for customers with 10 items or less. After they pay for their purchases, customers receive a smile and a warm “thank you” from the clerk. Many stores even HYPERLINK / allow customers to take their shopping carts ou

22、t to the parking lot. That way, they dont have to carry heavy bags out to the car. 72. By quoting (引用) the McDonalds ad: “We do it all for you”, the author intends to_.A. suggest that customers believe what commercials say deeplyB. show readers the American idea on good customer serviceC. express all the stores pay much attention to the customersD. persuade readers to choose the stores with ads correctly73. In the USA, what may you do at first if you want to do some shopping?A. To visit a professional street with lots of