2021-2022学年四川省仁寿县、华兴高考仿真卷英语试题含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1I thought it hard to

2、 complete the project then, but I _ my mind.Awill change Bwould changedChave changed Dhad changed2The company began to produce silk underwear last year, most of _ imported to Europe.Ait Bthem Cthat Dwhich3Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.Im _ because I have to stay at ho

3、me and work.A green with envy B white as a sheetC tickled pink D black and blue4She _ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.AtalkedBhas talkedChad talkedDwas talking5Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the very nat

4、ure of childhood.AwhyBwhichCwhoDwhere6It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning _.A. had it stoppedBdid it stopCstopped itDit stopped7Zhouqu, Gansu was attacked by such a terrible mud-rock flow few residents had ever experienced before.AasBwhichCwhereDthat8The government placed _ on the

5、 numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.AlimitationsBadministrationCrequirementsDrestrictions9The young violinist is very excited because the concert given by him has never been _.AsuccessfulBmore successfulCmost successfulDthe most successful10If we surround ourselves with people _our major

6、 purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.Ain sympathy withBin terms ofCin honour ofDin contrast with11When tension _ in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messages through a third person.AarousesBarisesCrisesDraises12Will it be ages _ he goe

7、s back to school? Im so worried about him.AbeforeBafterCwhenDas13Julia has got a pretty _ dealshe was laid off just for being late once!Arough BtoughCillegal Dmean14What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful, and he _ give us a hand at work.AmustBwouldCmayDshould15Sometimes I

8、act as a listening ear for fellow students _ what is bothering them.Ato talk overBtalked overCtalk overDhaving talked over16Throughout history, China never colonized any nation. _ this peaceful tradition, it is committed to building a community with a shared future for mankind.AIn line with BIn rega

9、rd toCIn harmony with DIn addition to17 I like your new shoes! Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs _ I decided to get them.AasBwhenCafterDbefore18Which do you prefer, the former option or the latter one?I think the former one is no better than the latter one. So Ill choose _.Athe former one

10、 Bthe latter oneCeither of them Dneither of them19Bobs lectures covered a fairly wide range and I cant sum up what he says in a few sentences.AcoveredBconveyedCconsideredDcommanded20Although values may be _, its helpful to share them with your partner for additional support.Aterminal BpersonalCcruci

11、al Dpractical第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）The Worlds Greatest BookstoresCafebreria El Pndulo, Mexico City, MexicoPart cafe, part coffee house, part bar and part bookstore, Cafebreria El Pndulo is located in Mexico City. Books line the shelves from the ceiling to the floor,

12、and live plants add lots of green. The store is named for a huge pendulum (钟摆) hanging from its ceiling.Stanfords, London and Bristol, EnglandEstablished in 1853, Stanfords boasts that it offers the worlds largest selection of travel books and maps. It also sells travel accessories. Look for the eno

13、rmous National Geographic Map of the World in the flagship store in London; it was created in 2003 to celebrate the stores 150th birthday.Rizzoli, New York City, New YorkFor almost a half century, Rizzoli has been considered as one of the best independent bookstores in the US. It specializes in illu

14、strated (有插图的) books about the way people works and lives, such as fashion, photography, decoration design, cooking and architecture. Take a master class in flower design, attend a lecture and book signing, or drop in for a cooking show or book a launch party.El Ateneo Grand Splendid, Buenos Aires,

15、ArgentinaOften described as one of the worlds most beautiful bookstores, El Ateneo is housed in an historic theater much as it was when the theater opened in 1919. After customers browse the shelves, they can drink coffee and listen to music from a stage hidden in red curtains where tango dancers on

16、ce performed. While most of the stores books are in Spanish, they are available in a range of subjects.1、What is Cafebreria El Pendulo noted for?AThe larger shelves.BIts unique symbol.CThe tasty coffee.DIts interesting location.2、Which bookstore is the best choice for travellers to buy a tourist han

17、dbook?ARizzoli.BStanfords.CEl Ateneo Grand Splendid.DCafebreria El Pendulo.3、What subject are books in Rizzoli about?AHistory.BCartoon.CLifestyle.DLiterature.22（8分） Most parents fear getting letters home from their childrens school. They are usually informing them that their child is in big trouble.

18、 But ahead of the SATs exams next week, one school decided to send a letter of a different type.Bosses at Buckton Vale Primary School in Stalybridge sent letter to all pupils in the sixth grade to tell them how special and unique they are. The letter highlights all the natural skills and abilities t

19、he pupils have and everything that makes them “smart individuals.They are told how their laughter can brighten the darkest day and that the examiners do not know the pupils are kind, trustworthy and thoughtful.The letter, signed by the headmaster and two other teachers, has been put on the schools F

20、acebook page and shared more than 9.000 times with more than 7,000 likes.The letter reads, “Next week you will sit your SATs tests for maths, reading, spelling, grammar and punctuation. We know how hard you have worked, but there is something very important you must know. The SATs test does not asse

21、ss all that makes each of you special and unique. The people who create these tests and score them do not know each of you in the way that we do and certainly not in the way your families do.”The letter goes on to say that the tests are not the most important thing in life, adding, “The scores you w

22、ill get from this test will tell you something, but they will not tell you everything. There are many ways of being smart. You are smart!”The letter has been welcomed by many parents on Facebook. Lynn McPherson wrote, “Thats great instilling (逐步灌输) hope, faith and belief.” And Mary Tilling said, “Ev

23、ery child school receive one of these. Brilliant.”1、What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to?AParent.BChildren.CTeachers.DLetters.2、Whats the purpose of the letter sent before the SATs exams?ATo stress the importance of the exams.BTo help the students pass the exams.CTo help the

24、students to build confidence.3、What message does the letter want to convey?AEveryone can realize his dream.BEveryone has his unique value.CExams are meaningless in our life.DNothing is impossible to a willing heart.4、The author gives two examples in the last paragraph to show .Athe letter was well r

25、eceivedBthe letter was a total failureCthe parents are easy to pleaseDthe parents support their children23（8分）Silence is unnatural to manHe begins life with a cry and ends it in stillnessIn between he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and he fears silence more than anything elseEven his

26、conversation is an attempt to prevent a fearful silenceIf he is introduced to another person, and a number of pauses occur in the conversation, he regards himself as a failure, a worthless person, and is full of envy of the emptiest headed chatterbox （喋喋不休的人）He knows that ninety-nine percent of huma

27、n conversation means no more than the buzzing of a fly, but he is anxious to join in the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure （蜡塑人像） The aim of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas; it is to keep up the buzzing soundThere are, it must be admitted, diffe

28、rent qualities of buzz; there is even a buzz that is as annoying as the continuous noise made by a mosquito （蚊子）But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a quiet personMost buzzing, fortunately, is pleasant to the ear, and some of it is pleasant even to the mindHe would be a foolish

29、man if he waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing -with his neighbors Those who hate to pick up the weather as a conversational opening seem to me not to know the reason why human beings wish 1:0 talkVery few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything

30、 newSome of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other peoples ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new, plays or that they had food in a Swiss hotelAt the end of an evening during which they have said nothing meaning

31、ful for a long time, they just prove themselves to be successful conservationists1、According to the author, people make conversation to .Aexchange ideasBprove their valueCachieve success m lifeDovercome their fear of silence2、By the buzzing of a fly （Para1）, the author means_.Athe noise of an insect

32、Ba low whispering soundCmeaningless talksDthe voice of a chatterbox3、According to the passage, people usually talk to their neighbors_ Aabout whatever they have preparedBabout whatever they want toCin the hope of learning something newDin the hope of getting on well4、What is the authors purpose in w

33、riting the passage?ATo discuss why people like talking about weatherBTo encourage people to join in conversationsCTo persuade people to stop making noisesDTo explain why people keep talking24（8分） A young woman sits alone in a cafe sipping tea and reading a book. She pauses briefly to write on a near

34、by notepad（便条薄）before showing her words to a passing cafe waiter，Where are the toilets please？This is a familiar scene in Tokyos so-called silent cafes，where customers are not allowed to speak，and only communicate by writing on notepads. The concept rises from a desire to be alone among young Japane

35、se，a situation brought by economic uncertainty，a shift in traditional family support structures and the growing social loneliness. The phenomenon（现象）is not limited to coffee shops but covers everything from silent discos，where participants dance alone wearing wireless headphones connected to the DJ,

36、 to products such as small desk tents designed for conversation-free privacy in the office. One Kyoto company even offers single women the opportunity to have a one woman wedding-a full bridal affair, complete with the white dress and ceremony, and the only thing missing is the groom. The trend has

37、its own media expression-botchi-zoku, referring to individuals who consciously choose to do things completely on their own. One recent weekday afternoon, Chihiro Higashikokubaru, a 30-year-old nurse, traveled 90 minutes from her home to Tokyo on her day off in order to enjoy some solo time. Speaking

38、 quietly at the entrance of the cafe, Miss Higashikokubaru said, I heard about this place via Twitter and I like the idea of coming here. I work as a nurse and its always very busy. There are very few quiet places in Tokyo, and its a big busy city. I just want to come and sit somewhere quietly on my

39、 own. Im going to drink a cup of tea and maybe do some drawings. I like the idea of a quiet，calm atmosphere. The desire to be alone is not a new concept in Japan，home to about 3.6 million hikikomori-a more extreme example of social recluses（隐士）who withdraw completely from society.1、What is special a

40、bout the silent cafe？AIt provides various tea and books.BPeople are not allowed to communicate.CIt has attracted many young people.DIt offers service by writing not by speaking.2、Which of the following explains the idea of being alone in young Japanese？AThe increasing social loneliness.BThe stable e

41、conomic situation.CThe rising demand for privacy.DThe rapid development of the Internet.3、What do we know about Higashikokubaru？AShe doesnt like to be a nurse.BShe doesnt like the life in big cities.CShe enjoys her solo time in a quiet place.DShe travelled to Tokyo on her workdays.4、What is the best

42、 title of the passage？ASilent CafesBLonely JapaneseCOne Woman WeddingDSocial Recluses in Japan25（10分） Id like to share a little story with you about something that happened when I was four. I remember it clearly. Our loving family dog was nearing the end of his life. My father picked him up and put

43、him in a little bed we had made for him. Our dog, my companion, whom we had cared for, bit my father when he attempted to help him. How could he? Why? I couldnt understand it. I didnt like him anymore.I hadnt thought about that story for a long time but something that happened last week brought it b

44、ack to me. I went to speak with a friend. When I knocked on the door, I met in an instant an angry look and a few harsh(尖刻的)words. When the door was slammed(砰地关上)in my face, I stood there shocked, and in a rush, I was reminded of my dog bit my father 20 years ago or so. What brought that story back

45、was that same feeling of betrayal.Both stories taught me something the next day. You see, when I got up in the morning and was told my dog had died, it became clear to me that he must have been in great pain. For him to have bitten a family member, he could not have been himself. Much the same for t

46、he other story when I learned that my friends wife had just left him.We are all beings of our environments, our opinions and feelings. And all of those things can cause you to say and do things that cant be understood by those who are not in the same situation with you.If you meet someone either beh

47、aving out of character or acting in a way that doesnt seem to fit the situation, put out your hand and be patient when you think it is least possible for him to do so. You may turn around a story that has a sad ending simply by your actions.1、What is the influence of the incident mentioned in Paragr

48、aph 1?AIt hurt his fathers feeling deeply.BIt has puzzled the author ever since.CIt left a deep impression on the author.DIt made the author dislike dogs.2、Why did the authors friend say harsh words to the author?AHe was ill-tempered.BHe was suffering the pain of losing his wife.CHe was bothered by

49、an unexpected visit.DThey once quarreled and he couldnt forgive the author.3、Whats the authors advice to us?AHelp those in need.BLook before you leap.CRespect for others is a kind of virtue.DLearn to put yourself in others shoes.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白

50、处的最佳选项26（30分）The sun shines brightly as I leave school, get into my car, and head for Bradley Hospital. This year, as a senior at Seekonk High School, I have been given the opportunity to leave the usual classroom setting once a week to volunteer.I 1 to spend this valuable time working with mentally

51、 disabled children at Bradley Childrens Hospital. I work 2 a teacher in the outpatient/pre-school section, in a classroom with two children a classroom very different from 3 I have ever known. The difference of this classroom is 4 the children have been diagnosed with a mental disease. One child isa

52、utistic and non-verbal（自闭和不说话的）, using supportive 5 The other has a condition called PDD (one step above autism), and is 6 non-verbal. Both children require strong 7 and a lot of attention. This combination creates an atmosphere which is both demanding and sympathetic.My 8 in the classroom is not on

53、ly to help the teacher, but to become part of the childrens 9 experience. I work one-on-one completing academics with a student. 10 , we work as a group on such activities as cooking, artwork, abstract reasoning. Everyday activities, which may be taken for granted by others, 11 a lot of strength fro

54、m the children. This has opened my eyes vastly.One of the 12 reasons why I volunteer to take the work is that I desire to help those who are less 13 However, it has also helped me to realize my competence. I now know that I have the 14 to work with the disabled. I have lost my fear, and I 15 myself

55、a lot more.It is true that my work is very 16 ; there are many days that I 17 Bradley exhausted emotionally and physically. There have been times when I have left on the edge of tears 18 But pity doesnt heal, love does. And I have grown to love these children in my own way, 19 I see them only once a

56、 week. This experience has been both rewarding and satisfying. Ive learned also that I do have the ability to make a difference in their lives, no matter how small it may be. One smile makes it all 20 1、ApromiseBclaimCbotherDchoose2、AforBonCalongsideDbesides3、AitBoneCthe otherDwhich4、AthatBwhatCwhet

57、herDhow5、AtransportationBcommunicationCapplicationDdirection6、AsimplyBcompletelyCfrequentlyDnaturally7、AtreatmentBcommitmentCmotivationDsympathy8、AchoiceBwishCdecisionDrole9、AagriculturalBprofessionalCtechnologicalDeducational10、AAdditionallyBFinallyCEventuallyDGradually11、Aget backBbuild upCcall fo

58、rDpick out12、AchiefBlegalCawkwardDvital13、AunforgettableBfortunateChopelessDactive14、AhonorBopportunityCcourageDability15、Abelieve inBlaugh atCworry aboutDcare for16、AdepressingBchallengingCinspiringDrelaxing17、AapproachBvisitCleaveDdesert18、Aas wellBso farCin timeDat all19、Aif onlyBeven thoughCnow

59、thatDin case20、AamusingBenjoyableCcostlyDworthwhile第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Our parakeet (长尾鹦鹉) Chip and Goldie, a stray tortoiseshell kitten we took in, 1 (grow) to be best friends, eating and playing together. I was a member 2 a bird conservation organization at the

60、 time, so we often took care of injured 3 (bird). Goldie helped raise dozens of injured and orphaned native birds,4 (act) as a watchful guardian. One day, it was Chip who needed Goldies supervision. I had left a large bowl of pancake batter (面糊)5 (cover) in the kitchen. But while I was out of the ro