2023学年江苏省无锡市八士中学中考英语五模试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、We often have too _ / mt / homework on we

2、ekdays.AmuchBmanyCwatchDfresh2、Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?He_ come and it depends on how much homework he will have.AmayBshouldCmustDneed3、_ old man behind Mary is _ university teacher.AAn, anBA, theCThe, aDThe, an4、 It is not good to work too hard like him. No, as the saying goes, _Aye

3、ars plan starts with spring.Ball work and no play make Jack a dull boy.Cthe grass is greener on the other side.DRome wasnt built in a day.5、You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.Abroke out Bcarried out Cput out Dturned out6、What are you going to do after a college

4、?Id like to _ a company of my own.Alift upBset upClook upDpick up7、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters doesnt have the same sound?ApoemBpositionCperiod8、The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasnt arrived yet.Well, he said he _here on time.AcameBwould comeCcan beDwill be9、Lets go t

5、o Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen.But it is _ of all the cinemas in Jinan.AexpensiveBmore expensiveCmost expensiveDthe most expensive10、Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?Sorry, at all. Our computer has broken down.ANot BNone CNothing DNo. 完形填空11、 Life is all about ch

6、oice. Each time something had happens, you can choose to be a victim(受害者) or laugh it away.Jerry was 1 by three robbers at midnight. Luckily, he was found and rushed to a hospital. After an 18-hour operation. Jerry was saved. I talked with Jerry after that.“Werent you 2 ?” I asked. Jerry replied, “O

7、f course I was. When I 3 at the emergency room and saw the 4 on the faces of the doctors. I got really scared.” “What did you do?” I asked.“Well, there was a nurse shouting 5 at me, she asked whether I was allergic（过敏的）to something. Yes. I replied. The doctors and nurses 6 working as they waited for

8、 my reply. I look a deep breath and yelled, bullets（子弹）! Over their laughter, I told them, I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.”I really look up to Jerry for his attitude（态度） to the bad situation. Every day we have the 7 to live . Attitude, after all, is everything.1Ashot

9、BcaughtCkilled2AtiredBscaredCregretful3AreachedBarrivedCgot4AexpressionsBconversationsCattention5AideasBquestionsCpromises6AstartedBcontinuedCstopped7AchoiceBpurposeCenergy. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like readi

10、ng books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same as m

11、e or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and fee

12、l better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 阅读理解A13、Super International Crafts (工艺品) Market1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, ssKowloon, next to Dandys Store and Cleos Cafe. The Super Shopping Center is proud to ho

13、ld the Super International Crafts Market. The market owns hand-crafted products from all over the world. Come to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales will be given to the International Childrens Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting products

14、 include:Beaded bracelets (圆珠手链) from AfricaDo you love bracelets? Here you can find bracelets made from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free drink at Cleos Cafe!Silk handb

15、ags from ThailandThese colorful bags are beautiful and useful! You can use them every day. Each bag is as much as $150. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you.Fantastic!We will have introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw (M!) for a free trip to one o

16、f the special countries in the market! You can also taste foods from the different countries at our International Foods Stand.Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures.Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Childrens Fund!1The passage above is

17、probably _.Aa piece of newsBa visitors letterCa shopping guideDa trip introduction2The Super International Crafts Market is _.Anext to Cleos CafeBnext to 12 Shopping RoadCon 1/F, Dandys StoreDon 2/F, Super Shopping Center3People can _ in the market.Alearn about different culturesBvisit the Internati

18、onal Childrens FundCsell their own hand-crafted productsDsee beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon4Which is right according to the passage?ATwo bracelets cost $20.BThe bracelets look the same.CEach bag costs only $135.DThe handbags are colorful.5What can we do to have a free trip to a country in th

19、e market?AGive money to the ICF.BTake part in a lucky draw.CBuy wooden beads from Africa.DTaste different foods in the market.B14、 One morning, as Mary was skipping（跳绳）slowly along the long path, she heard the sound of music. She was very curious and went to find out. A boy was sitting under a tree.

20、 He was playing music. He had blue eyes and red cheeks（脸颊）. A squirrel and two rabbits were watching him and listening to the music. When he saw Mary he said, Im Dickon. I know who you are. You are Miss Mary. He took out a parcel（包裹）Here are the garden tools. I bought some packets of seeds（种子）, too.

21、 Please show them to met said Mary.If you like, Dickon said, I can plant them for you. Wheres your garden?Can you keep a secret? she saidI keep secrets all the time, Dickon laughed.I stole a garden, Mary said quickly. Nobody wants it. Perhaps everything is dead in it already. I dont know. She began

22、to cry.Where is it? asked Dickon.Come with me, she said.She took him along the path to the wall with the ivy（常春藤）on it. Then she unlocked the door and they went in together.Here it is, she said. Its a secret garden.”Dickons blue eyes opened wide in surprise as he looked at the garden.Its very pretty

23、, he whispered. Its like being in a dream. In the spring there are going to be loads（大量的）of birds nests here. Are the roses alive or dead? Mary asked him. He went up to an old tree and pointed at the branch（树枝）. It was dry and grey but there was a small green bit growing on it.This bits alive, he ex

24、plained. But theres a lot of old wood that is dead. We must cut it off.There are going to be lots of roses here this summer. They went from bush to bush and from tree to tree. He was very strong and clever with his knife. He knew how to cut off the dry and dead woodTheres a lot of work to do here, h

25、e said.Can you come again and help me? Mary asked him. Please, Dickon!Yes, every day if you like, he answered.Please, please dont tell anyone about the secret garden, Dickon, she said.Of course not, answered Dickon. Its our secret.1Dickon was _ when Mary found him.Aplaying musicBlistening to musicCp

26、lanting the seedsDskipping along the long path2What was in Dickons parcle?Athe key to the door of the gardenBsome garden toolsCsome musical instrumentsDsome birds nests3From the dialogue between Mary and Dickon, we can infer（推断）that _.Athey might meet here againBDickon felt scared in the gardenCther

27、e were lots of dead rosesDneither of them would keep the secret4The underlined word work refers（所指）to _.Amaking some new birds nestsBplanting some seeds in the gardenCclearing up the dry and grey branchDcutting off the dry and dead wood5The best title（标题）of this passage probably is _.AA Helpful boy-

28、DickonBDie Boys SecretCExploring the Secret GardenDMary and DickonC15、British newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry. So newspapermen write as few words as possible. They tell their readers what happened, where, when and how it happened and what was t

29、he result: what damage was done, which famous man married which woman, who did very well in the match and so on. Readers want the fact and they are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information from someone who was there, which can b

30、e given in the persons own words. Because he can use only a few words, the newspaperman must choose those words carefully, every one must be effective. Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes “he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he w

31、ill write “they thundered down the mountainside”.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1Why does the newspaperman like to get some information from people who have seen the accident?ABecause readers want the facts.BBecause newspaperman doesnt know the accident.CBecause newspaperman doesnt see the accident.DBecause readers d

32、ont believe the newspaperman.2In what way do you think British newspaper have become smaller?AIn page size.BIn number of readers.CIn number of pages.DIn number of copies.3The underlined word “one” refers to _.AwordBnewspapermanCreaderDperson4Which of the following is TRUE?AReaders are not satisfied

33、with the short news.BNot many people have time to read the long messages in newspapers.CReaders find the language of the newspaper exciting.DNewspapermen try to report as fully as possible.5From the text, we learn that newspapermen write as few words as possible, because readers _.Awant to know more

34、 about the newsBtake no interest in what has happenedChave no time to read the news carefullyDpay much attention to the resultD16、SPRING RESTAURANTTelephone: 33145Address: East RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri.7:30 am2:30 pm and 5:00 pm9:00 pmSat. 7:30am2:00pm and 5:00 pm9:30 pmSun. 11:00 am2:00pm and 5:00 pm

35、9:30 pmSCIENCE MUSEUMTelephone: 3351352Address: Green RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am5:00 pm (Tuesday free)Sat. 9:00 am6:00 pmSUNSHINE SHOPPING CENTERTelephone: 3374398Address:Peace RoadOpen:Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9:30 am5:30 pmTues. Thurs. and Sat. 9:30 am 9:00 pmHUATAI HOTELTelephone: 3368432Address: W

36、est RoadCoffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6:00 amSat. and Sun. 7:00 amMon. to Wed. to 10:00 pmThurs. to Sat. to 11:00 pmSun. to 9:00 pm.1You do not have to pay money on Tuesday if you go to _.ASpring RestaurantBScience MuseumCSunshine Shopping CenterDHuatai Hotel2If you want to drink coffee early on weekday

37、s, you can go to _.APeace RoadBEast RoadCWest RoadDGreen Road3You can go shopping on_AEast RoadBGreen RoadCPeace RoadDWest Road4Your parents want to have dinner on Saturday, they can call _to make an appointment.A33145B3351352C3374398D33684325The text is probably taken from_.Aa novelBa guide bookCa

38、dictionaryDa science reportE17、“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!” But Maggie paid no attention. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and too

39、k it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.”After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired, she sat down on a rock beside a little pool. Soon she was scared by a noise near her, and Dans large dog Rover jum

40、ped down from a rock!He licked her hands and made a loud noise, and then began gently to pull her coat. “Rover wishes me to come away, I see,” she said, and she rose from the rock and began to go home. However, that was not so easy as she had expected. She found the places she had gone down easily v

41、ery difficult to climb up, and as the tide (潮水) had been coming in for some time. She found some of the stones wet and smooth.What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried, but the waves made a much louder noise than she could make, and perhaps she would have been drowned (淹死) without good wise

42、Rover.Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the waves could not drown it.The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (悬崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover in trouble, so, g

43、oing to the edge of the cliffs, he looked over. There he saw it allRover barking for help, and the little child standing beside him.“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons home.“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat,

44、 and row fast to the bay (海湾). There is a poor child there just waiting to be drowned.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out, and give her into her mothers arms.“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said

45、 to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kind-like into my handjust as if he would have said, Rover will be your friend now, little girl. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day, for he never came near me after that.”Some years later, Rover cam

46、e to Maggies home with a little note, in which was written “Will Maggie help Rover?his master is dead.”1Which word can best describe Maggie?AFunny. BHelpful. CCreative. DSilly.2Who rowed Maggie to land safely?ARover. BOld Dan. COld Dans sons. DAndrew.3From the end of the story, we can guess that _.A

47、Maggie refused to be Rovers new masterBRover felt sad about Mrs. Westerns deathCRover lived with Old Dan until his master diedDMaggie became Rovers master at once after she was saved4What can we learn from the passage?AOne kind act brings another.BYou should act and speak the samekindly.COne persons

48、 pleasure may be anothers pain.DPeople often forget what is really important in our lives.5Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ARover and his masterBRovers new friendCWhat the brave dog didDWhat Maggies penny didF18、You dont need to get in a time-travelling machine to see how te

49、chnology will change our lives, such as the way we shop. Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits already appear. Lets see whats in store for your future shopping.Try it on, virtually（虚拟地）. Want to shop online for a new pair of glasses? You dont need to guess which pair looks b

50、est on youuse the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of glasses youre checking out on a picture of your face. But what about buying something bigger? Thanks to Microsoft Kinects action tracking（跟踪）camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body. You can even choose the background of your virtua

51、l fitting room to improve your shopping experience.Get a perfect, custom fit. Everyones body is shaped differently. To get a perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clothes changed. But by using 3D scanning technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly. Some companies scan（扫描）

52、your body using High-tech to get the real sizes, so they can make special clothes just for you.学科+网High-tech shopping carts（推车）and checkout counters（收银台）. High-tech shopping carts could be common in malls and supermarkets in the future. Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are under test. The cart can fol

53、low you along the aisles（通道）, controlled only by your movement and your voice.In the United States, several supermarkets use a certain set called “Scan It” that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own while they shop. If we dont want to wait in line before the checkout counters, we ca

54、n use Toshibas new object Recognition Scanner. The machine identifies（辨认）a product as soon as its placed in front of a camera just by its shape and color, even if it has no bar code.1According to Paragraph 2, the eBay Fashion iPhone app can _.Aonly make pictures of our facesBhelp us sell more clothes onlineCcreate us a virtual dressing roomDchoose suitable glasses for us2Wh