2022年辽宁省抚顺市望花区中考三模英语试题(含答案)

1、2022年辽宁省抚顺市望花区中考三模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号： 一、单项选择Different writing tasks will be given according to the of the students.A. attentionB. graduationC. levelD. safety一Do you think Jim is lying?一No. I trust him. He is a (n) boy.A. unexpected B. believableC. valuableD. dishonestWho taught him English?No one. He l

2、earned it by.A. heB. himC. hisD. himselfIt has been five years he graduated from that junior high school.A. sinceB. whenC. tillD. thoughThe Greens their plan to travel to a foreign country because of COVID-19.A.celebratedB.coveredC.canceledD.connectedHis aunt forgot to the tap (水龙头),so there was wat

3、er all over the floor.A.cut offB.put offC.take offD.turn offmy teacher help. Tve made great progress in math.A.UnderB.AsC.WithD.On. 一Do you want me to?一No. My mother will pick me up soon. Thanks anyway.A. take your place B. give you a lift C. make your way D. send you a messageMom, I dont feel well

4、today. Maybe you me your cold.A. giveB. gaveC. have given D. will giveDoctors are supposed to be the health of all the patients.A.responsible forB.mean toC. thirsty forD. cruel toIts said that a new bridge in our city in a month.A.buildsB.is builtC. will buildD. will be builtWould you like to go sho

5、pping with me this afternoon?Im not interested in it., I have no time.A. BesidesB. ExceptC. HoweverD. FinallyWow, another gift! Whats in the box?Im not sure. It be a pair of sports shoes.A. cantB. wouldC. mayD. mustYou came back from Hainan this morning. I wonder.一It was wonderful.A. how the trip wa

6、sB. when you went thereC. if you enjoyed the tripD. who you went there withJack, were moving next week.一 Wish you happiness in your new apartment.A. Why not?B. Congratulations. C. Pardon me? D. Pm afraid not.二、补全对话7选5从下列所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）Hello, Mark! 16The beach? Why will you go there, Ala

7、n?17 We will clean the beach. We will collect plastic waste to recycle, too.Oh, plastic is harmful to the environment.Yes, youre right. 18 And it also does harm to the water and the fish. We should care about what happens to the ocean.1 agree with you. 19We will take all the plastic waste to the rec

8、ycling station. Then some factories reuse plastic to produce new products.Great! 20 OK?A: OK. See you tomorrow.Ed like to join you.It pollutes the ocean.What caused the problem?Im going to do volunteer work.But what will you do with the waste?Its a very good way to protect the ocean.Im going to the

9、beach tomorrow morning.三、完形填空Have you ever heard of McDonalds? It is one of the biggest restaurant 21 in the world. It has restaurants in more than 100 countries.The story of McDonalds started in the 1930s in Los Angeles, USA. Two brothers, Richard and Maurice McDonald, wanted to start a business. F

10、irst, they tried opening a movie theater, but it didnt 22. Next, they set up a food stand （摊位）in order to sellhamburgers and orange juice. 23 the food stand was successful, the brothers wanted something bigger.24. more and more people were driving cars. So the brothers decided to open arestaurant fo

11、r 25. The restaurant was called McDonalds Barbeque.26workers brought food like sandwiches to people who would wait in their cars.After opening McDonalds Barbeque, the McDonald brothers had to 27 competition from many similar restaurants nearby. They needed to think about how they could make their re

12、staurant 28. The answer was to serve food 29 andmore cheaply. They also gave their restaurant a new name-McDonald. That made their restaurant popular.Soon, other people wanted to copy their business plan. The brothers sold franchises （特许 经营权）to open more restaurants. Later, Ray Kroc worked with the

13、brothers. Kroc had big plans and wanted to open as many McDonalds as possible across the country. 30 making a great effort, he succeeded. He helped turn McDonalds into a famous restaurantchain.21. A. chancesB. choicesC. chainsD. changes22. A. cut outB. work outC. run outD. sell out23. A. UnlessB. Al

14、thoughC. UntilD. Before24. A. In that caseB. In this wayC. At other timesD. At that time25. A. driversB. doctorsC. policemenD , reporters26. A. OurB. ItsC. HisD. Her27. A. freeB. failC. fillD. face28. A. differentB. difficultC. similarD. possible29. A. higherB. longerC. fartherD . faster30. A. Witho

15、utB. AsC. ByD. With四、阅读单选Last week, I fell down when I was playing games with my friend. I hit my teeth badly. Mymom took me to the dentists in her car. The dentist checked my teeth and told me to take some medicine. He also said that I might have a toothache fbr a week.LisaI went to the cinema with

16、 my parents. It was very hot in the cinema and I started to feel sick. I then fell on the floor and my mom tried to wake me up. My dad called an ambulance （救护车）and listened to my heart. I woke up and the doctor checked the rest of my body. He said I was fine, but he also told me to go home and rest

17、fbr two days.NancyThis morning, I fell over and broke my leg when playing soccer. The teacher took me to the hospital. The doctor asked me to stay here fbr three days. She told me to stay in bed fbr at least two more weeks at home.GraceWhat happened to Lisa?A. She felt sick. B. She had a cough. C. S

18、he hit herteeth.D. She broke her leg.teeth.D. She broke her leg.called an ambulance fbr Nancy.A. Her momB. Her dadC. Her friendDA. Her momB. Her dadC. Her friendD. Her teacherHow long did the doctor ask Grace to stay in hospital?A. For two days. B. For three days.34. What did the doctor ask Nancy to

19、 do?A. To have a rest.C. For a week.A. For two days. B. For three days.34. What did the doctor ask Nancy to do?A. To have a rest.C. For a week.D. For two weeks.B. To drink more water.D. To take some medicine.C. School activities. D. Accidents.D. To take some medicine.C. School activities. D. Acciden

20、ts.What do the three students talk about?A. Careless mistakes. B. Hobbies.In the mid-1830s, a young Englishman named Marcus Sandys worked in India. He enjoyed eating a local food which always came with a delicious sauce （酱）.It tasted like nothing he had tried in England. Before he returned to Englan

21、d, he did his best to find out what the ingredients （原料）were. They included red onions, garlic （蒜），vinegar （醋）and salted fish.Once home, he met with two chemists who owned a shop close to his home.He gave them the list of the ingredients and asked them to make the sauce fbr him. The two chemists, Jo

22、hn Wheeley Lea and William Henry Perrins found all the ingredients and mixed them together. They tasted it and described the sauce as terrible! It was poured into a barrel （桶）.Mr. Lee and Mr. Perrins waited fbr Marcus to come and get the barrel, but he never did.A couple of years later, the two chem

23、ists remembered the barrel. They decided to see what the mixture tasted like. They couldnt believe it! It was delicious! They decided to sell it in their shop. They called their sauce Lea & Perrins.It takes time to produce such a delicious product. The process begins with keeping red onions and garl

24、ic in vinegar for at least 18 months. During that time, the two vegetables soften. Fish called anchovies from Spain are placed in salt fbr a similar period of time. When ready, the red onions, garlic and anchovies are mixed together in a barrel. The mixture is kept there fbr six more weeks. In the e

25、nd, its heated to kill bacteria （细菌）.Lea & Perrins can be found in most home kitchens and restaurants. Ifs sold in over 130 countries worldwide now.Marcus tried to find out what ingredients were in a delicious sauce.A. before he left IndiaB. before he left EnglandC. because two chemists wanted themD

26、. because he wanted to make it himselfHow did Mr. Lee and Mr. Perrins feel after they tasted the mixture in the barrel a few years later?A. Upset.B. Angry.C. Worried.D. Surprised.The underlined word anchovies“ in Paragraph 4 may be the name of a kind ofA. sauceB. vinegarC. fishD. vegetableWhich of t

27、he following is TRUE about Marcus?He didnt enjoy living in India.He made lots of money by selling Lea & Perrins.He liked the food in England better than that in India.He didnt take the sauce Mr. Lee and Mr. Perrins made fbr him.The writer wrote the passage mainly to.A. tell the life stories of two c

28、hemistsB. introduce the history of a popular sauceC. encourage readers to buy Lea & PerrinsD. show how easy it is to make Lea &PerrinsJessica Long, bom in 1992, is a famous American swimmer who has won 23 medals（奖牌）in all for the USA at the Paralympic Games （残奥会）.But her road to success is not easy.

29、Jessica was bom with a serious problem with her legs. When she was just 18 months old, she lost the pairs of her legs below the knees. Then Jessica learned to walk with man-made legs. But that didnt stop her great love for sports. As a child, she learned to do different kinds of sports like skating,

30、 biking and climbing.Jessica began to swim at her grandparents house before she started competitive swimming. She fell in love with it. Many people encouraged her to take part in the Paralympic Games. She won 3 gold medals in swimming at the 2004 Paralympic Games in Athens, Greece! She was the young

31、est person on the U. S. Paralympic Team to ever do so. Bui she did not rest on her success. She overcame many difficulties and got one success after another.Jessicas attitude （态度）and hard work are the keys to her success. Jessica always believes that she can do anything. She always puts in 110% effo

32、rt. She is always learning. And she never allows herself to give up. As she says, “The only disability （缺陷） in life is a negative （消极的）attitude.When Jessica was bom, she had a serious problem with her.A. armsB. handsC. legsD. feetJessica was when she won 3 gold medals in swimming at the 2004 Paralym

33、picGames.10 years old B. 12 years old C. 18 years old D. 20 years old 43. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?A. But she liked to have a rest on her success.But there was no need for her to make any effort.But she wasnt satisfied with her achievements and kept on swimming.But she w

34、as satisfied enough with her achievements to give up swimming. 44. The key to Jessicas success is her.attitude and hard workhard work and famehard work and courageattitude and courageattitude and hard workhard work and famehard work and courageattitude and courageWhat can we learn from Jessica?We sh

35、ould have a negative attitude.We should always put in 90% effort.We should sometimes allow ourselves to give up.We should always believe that we can do anything.There is nothing as enjoyable as having a day out in the fresh air and sunshine, but if youre not careful, you may get sunburned. You might

36、 be surprised to learn that not only humans get sunburned. This is a problem for some animals, too.Animals without much hair such as elephants and pigs are most likely to get sunburned. Luckily, many of these animals have their own ways to protect their skin.Pigs, fbr example, like to roll in the mu

37、d （在泥里打滚）.This isnt a dirty habit. In fact, the coating of mud keeps them cool in hot weather and protects their skin. Similarly, elephants throw sand on their backs and heads fbr use as a kind of natural sunblock （防晒霜）.Land animals arent alone in having trouble with sunburn. Whales also face this p

38、roblem. It9s a good thing that blue whales cells （细胞）can repair skin damage （皮肤损伤）， so they dont often get skin illness.Pets without fur （绒毛）or those with white fur may also get sunburned. So you should protect your pet outdoors. You can buy sunblock at many pet stores or pet clothing on your pet fb

39、r outdoor play.Elephants and pigs are most likely to get sunburned because they dont have muchA. skinB. hairC. bloodD. sandWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?Pigs dont like to roll in the mud.Blue whales cells cant repair skin damage.Elephants use sand as a kind of natural sunbl

40、ock.People may be scared to learn animals also get sunburned.Which of the following can be put in 44in the last paragraph?Land animals dont need to worry about sunburn.Only wild animals need protection from the sun.All kinds of wild animals need protection from the sun.It isnt just wild animals that

41、 need protection from the sun.ways are mentioned in the passage to protect your pets from the sun outdoors.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. FiveThe best title of the passage may be.Humans get sunburnedSome animals get sunburnedFew land animals need protectionSea animals have no trouble with sunburn五、填写适当的句子补

42、全对话在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。 TOC o 1-5 h z Hi, Eric. 51?Near our school? Yes, there is. There is one on Center Street. 52?Because I want to make a vlog in the park.53?A vlog is a personal video blog （博客）.It can be about food or activities and you can share your vlogs online.54?About two months ago. I

43、wanted to share my favorite foods with others.Sounds like fun. How often do you make vlogs?I make one every week.Are your vlogs always about food?Not really. Sometimes they are about special events. By the way, would you like to join me?55.A: OK. Lets go to the park together!六、完成句子.他们的老房子上月被拆除了.Thei

44、r old house was last month.他们正在考虑采取行动清理那条河流。They are thinking about up the river.刚才我想出了一个主意，他们都点头同意。Just now I came up with an idea, and all of them.在那时，他正和他的朋友们排队等火车。He his friends for the train at that time.面试期间，你最好沉住气。Youd better during the interview.七、汉译英：整句.你的表姐是一个多么不寻常的女孩啊！.你能告诉我你们做朋友多久了吗?.当我和

45、父母分离时，我将感到很伤心。八、语篇翻译阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。Gu Ailing is a professional fireskier （自由滑雪选手）.（1） The Chinese girl who is talented in sports put in much effort to achieve her drcams. She won her first World Cup event in 2019. Later she won gold medals （金牌）at the Winter Youth Olympic Games as well as the

46、 World Championships. In February, 2022, she won two gold medals at the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.“Its my goal to win Olympic gold and I made it. Gu said in an interview.Gu was bom in the US, where she started on the snow at the age of 3. Her father is American and her mother is Chinese.

47、She got Chinese citizenship （国籍）when she was 15, hoping to interest more Chinese young people to take part in ice and snow sports. She is also a model and Stanford student. （2） She hopes that sports can be used as “a bridge“ between China and the US. . 九、短文选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用

48、一次，有两个多余词）set something cost without after stay pay thank one before online friendshipWhen a business owner, Alcide Dominique, found a helpless man sleeping in front of his office one morning, he decided to do something for him.Dominique allowed the man66 there and did not disturb（打扰）him. Dominique

49、and67of his staffmembers Sean, gave Brown a hot meal and 68 for a nights stay in a hotel. He formed a 69 with the homeless man, 33-year-old Jim Brown.“All we were doing was just being a friend, getting him 70 to eat and getting him a room,“ he said. Thats all that we wanted to do. However, that isnt

50、 all that happened.Sean took a video of Dominiques conversation with Brown and shared it 71 and the video became a hit.Many online viewers （观看者）were moved and they also wanted to help Brown. A Go Fund Me website was 72 up and it has raised more than $ 30, 000 so far for Brown, who became homeless 73

51、 his grandparents died a few years ago.Dominique and Sean are trying to find low-rent（租金彳氐的）housing, a part-time job and transportation, like a bicycle or a car for Brown so that he doesnt stay homeless.Brown is 74 to Dominique for all the help from him, as well as Sean and all the online viewers.44

52、 75 him and Sean, Td be nowhere. Without you all, I would be nowhere,he said.十、阅读回答问题根据短文内容，简略回答所提出的问题。Thanks to a program, 99-year-old Mary Macdonald and high school student Jane Brown got to know each other and became friends.COVID-19 has changed peoples lives in many countries, and Canada is one

53、of them. In the country, some old people are unable to meet with families as often and students have difficulties getting the volunteer hours they need fbr graduation. Thats why the program that connects the elderly with young people was bom. For students taking part in the program, they can spend t

54、ime with old people and count it as volunteer hours, but they must talk to the elderly over the Internet or phone fbr at least 30 minutes each week.When Mary learned of the program, she signed up （报名）.Mary was paired up with 17-year-old Jane because they shared a common interestnursing. Mary used to

55、 be a nurse and spent most of her life living in other parts of the world to help those in need. She told Jane many stories about her work around the world, which encouraged Jane to achieve her dream of becoming a nurse and seeing other countries.The program is a win-win fbr them. Jane enjoys talkin

56、g with her new friend and they have even met in person. feel lucky to be friends with someone who has 99, almost 100, years of experience,said Jane. t4I love to talk to Mary every week. It makes me realize I dont have to limit （限制） myself to one thing. And without doubt, Mary is an inspiration to me

57、. “Well learn from each other and I hope to keep the friendship going,“ Mary said.How many years older is Mary than Jane?Has COVID-19 changed peoples lives in Canada?How long must students spend talking to the elderly over the Internet or phone each week?Whats Janes dream?What can you infer （推断）abou

58、t Mary and Jane from the last paragraph?十一、阅读填表On Earth Day, people around the world work to protect our planet. But April 22nd isnt the only day this happens. Many people, including kids, protect the earth all year round. Here are some kid hcroes, stories.Saving the frogsJustin Sather is from Calif

59、ornia, USA. He has always loved frogs. When he was five, Justin learned that their habitat （栖息土也） was in danger. So he started a group called For the Love of Frogs. He sold toy frogs to raise money. Now, Justin is ten. He has raised more than $ 20, 000 to help frogs.Cleaning upJeremy Muchilwa, 13, a

60、nd Michelle Muchiwa, 15, are from Kisumu, Kenya. After going to the Ocean Heroes Bootcamp in June 2020, they decided to fight plastic pollution. They called on the community to pick up plastic waste in nearby Lake Victoria. t4Everyone can solve a problem. You can use your talents to create change,sa