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1、2022-2023学年北京望马台联办中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. In a typhoon, winds _ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.AassumeBaccomplishCattainDassess参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. assume假定;B. accomplish 完成;C. attain达到;D. assess 评定。句意:台风天气里,风的速度达到120多公里每小时。根据句意,A,B,D与speed搭配都不符合逻辑,选C项。【点睛】在做题时要注意选项放进原句后是否符合逻辑。本题中选项与spe
2、ed搭配,A. assume假定;B. accomplish 完成;D. assess 评定与speed搭配时明显不合逻辑,要排除。2. Here is your ticket for over speeding! You know you_ 16 km an hour, dont you?No, officer. I cant have been. This car doesnt do 120.Aare driving Bhave driven Cwere driving Dhad driven 参考答案:C3. Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see
3、 the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again.A. it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired 参考答案:C4. One important factor of success is to set a goal and have the _ to achieve it.A. tribute B. determination C. ceremony D. procession参考答案:B5. They are not coming this morning.Lets not _ time
4、 waiting for them.Amiss BwasteCextend Dabolish参考答案:答案:B本题考查waste的用法。waste time (in) doing sth.意为“浪费时间做某事”。句意:他们今天上午不来,咱们不要浪费时间等他们了。故选B项。6. Dont worry. Ill in my home for a week.A. stay you upB. put you up C. put up you D. put you away参考答案:B7. Television is such a means that it keeps us informed abou
5、t _ events.A. current B. adequate C. opposite D. relevant参考答案:A8. -This is the first time that I have seen you in this neighbourhood!- I _ here only last week.A. moved B. move C. had moved D. am moving参考答案:A9. The children ran away from the orchard(果园)_ they saw the guard.A. for the first time B. by
6、 the first time C. the first time D. at the first time参考答案:C略10. The volleyball match _ on for ten minutes when he turned on the TV. A. has been B. had been C. will be D. would be参考答案:B11. How do you feel about your travel to Hainan?_,I enjoyed it very much,although the weather of some days was unpl
7、easant.AIn addition BOn the wholeCIn other words DOn the other hand参考答案:B由题意“总体上来说,我非常喜欢这次旅行,尽管有几天的天气不算好。” 知B项正确。on the whole大体上,总的说来;in addition此外,另外;in other words换句话说;on the other hand另一方面。12. He has put up a private company, but he in the college for about 15years.A. works B. has been working C.
8、 worked D. had worked 参考答案:C 13. The two students talked as if they _ friends for years. A. should be B. would beC. have been D. had been参考答案:D14. Can you imagine the difficulty I had _ the game?A. on winning B. won C. winning D. having won参考答案:C15. Many years has passed since I last saw you. I didn
9、t recognize you at first. I _, either, if someone hadnt called you by name. A. wouldnt have B. wouldnt C. didnt D. hadnt参考答案:C16. - What does the model plane look like?- Well the wings of the plane are of its body.A. more than the length twice B. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the leng
10、th D. more twice than the length参考答案:C试题分析:考查倍数的表达:句意:-这个模型飞机是什么样?-飞机的翅膀是身体的两倍多。使用:倍数+the +名词+of,这个结构,more than是修饰倍数的,放在前面,选C。17. . no doubt he plays a very important role in the project. A. It is; that B. It is; whether C. There is; where D. There is; that参考答案:D略18. Its said John will be in a job p
11、aying over $ 60,000 _ year.Right, he will also get paid by _ week.A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 参考答案:B19. He keeps in the safe $3 million _ of diamonds. A. value B. worth C. price D. cost 参考答案:B略二、 书面表达20. 写作(共25分)最近在你校做过一次调查,结果表明有很多学生从未跟父母道过谢, 理由不尽相同。请你根据下表说明调查情况并对此发表你的看法。被调查学生理由你的看法1/4抚养
12、孩子是父母的责任不必言谢?1/2不习惯言谢1/4有代沟注意:1. 词数120 150; 2. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。参考答案:21. 假定你是某国际学校的学生李华,你校即将开展“绿色校园”活动,现在向学生公开征集活动方案。请你向负责该活动的老师Smith先生写信,提出你的建议和想法。要点如下:1. 活动形式及内容;2. 注意事项;3. 其它。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_参考答案:Dear Smith,Im Li Hua, a senior student of this school. Im writing to offer my proposal
13、concerningthe “Green Campus” activity to be carried out in our school.In my humble opinion, to create a green campus, what we need to do is not only to plant more trees and flowers to beautify the environment, but also to create an energy-efficient and resource-cycled campus. Everyone on campus shou
14、ld be informed to form the habit of using resources properly and saving energy. It would be better to organize some speech contests or knowledge competitions related to environmental protection to arouse students awareness of keeping the campus green, because it needs our joint efforts to realize th
15、is goal. And we can achieve it by doing pieces of small acts in daily life, such as turning off the light when leaving the classroom and take the initiative to pick up the waste paper on the ground.I hope you will find these suggestions useful, and I would be ready to discuss further details with yo
16、u if necessary.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封信,向负责该活动老师Smith先生写信提出关于“绿色校园 ”活动的建议和想法。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构:总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1. 活动形式及内容;2. 注意事项;3. 其它。第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)offer my proposal concerning;“Green Campus” activity ;carry out; In my humble opinion;be
17、autify ; energy-efficient and resource-cycled campus ;inform;form the habit of;arouse students awareness of;pieces of small acts; turnoff the light; take the initiative to do.第三步:连词成句1. Im writing to offer my proposal concerning the “Green Campus” activity to be carried out in our school.2. In my hu
18、mble opinion, to create a green campus, what we need to do is not only to plant more trees and flowers to beautify the environment, but also to create an energy-efficient and resource-cycled campus. 3. Everyone on campus should be informed to form the habit of using resources properly and saving ene
19、rgy.4. It needs our joint efforts to realize this goal. And we can achieve it by doing pieces of small acts in daily life 5.Turn off the light when leaving the classroom and take the initiative to pick up the waste paper on the ground.6. I hope you will find these suggestions useful, and I would be
20、ready to discuss further details with you if necessary.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including
21、,3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如:主语从句w
22、hat we need to do is not only to plant more trees and flowers to beautify the environment, but also to create an energy-efficient and resource-cycled campus.;非谓语动词的运用Im writing to offer my proposal concerning the “Green Campus” activity to be carried out in our school.全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,
23、文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解22. Mr. Smith lived in a small village. He grew vegetables. Years ago he found work in a big city and moved there with his family.On the first Saturday in their new home, Mr. Smith took his new car out of the garage (车库) and washed it. A man came at the moment. When he saw Mr. Smiths new car, he stopped and looked at it for a few minutes. Then Mr. Smith turned and saw him.The man said, “Thats a nice car. Is it yours?”“Sometimes,” Smith
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