2023学年江苏省江阴市要塞片英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last weekend. _ Why didnt you tell me earlier?AYou did?BI hop

2、e so.CHave a good time.DThats all right.2、A latest magazine, please.Only one left. Would you like to have _?AitBoneCthisDthat3、- Cant I park my car free here?- You can, for four hours, _ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket.Athough Bif Cunless4、Mike looked the girl up and downHe wondered _.Aw

3、here does he meet her Bwhere had he met herCwhere he meets her Dwhere he had met her5、Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me _?Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.Awhich is the best way to improve my gradeBhow did you deal with to get

4、 the good marksCwhat you did to get the good marks6、How is Jack now?I hear that the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.AshowedBofferedCpassedDpaid7、Have you finished your project? Not yet. Ill finish it if I _ ten more minutes.AgiveBam givenCwill giveDwill be given8、In our school library th

5、ere _ a number of books on science and the number of the books _ growing.Aare; isBis; areCis; isDare; are9、Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer _ you give it up halfway.I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.AunlessBifCsinceDthough10、The dictionary may for two weeks

6、.AkeepBbe keptCbe borrowedDborrow. 完形填空11、 The earth is our home. We must take good care of it. Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new 1 . One of the biggest problem is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the 2

7、The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so 3 because there were not so many people. When the 4 was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to another place. However, man is 5 polluting the whole world nowadays. Air pollution is still the most serious

8、pollution. Its bad for living things in the world.Many countries dont let people 6 anything bad in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution brought by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of 7 pollution. Its mainly caused by heavy traffic. People say riding bikes is the 8 way to protect the env

9、ironment in terms of means of transportation. Riding causes no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people dont go to work by bike. Its not because bikes are expensive or people would become tired if they ride to work. Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. More and

10、more people 9 their bikes and go to work by car and then things get worse and worse. There should be special roads only for bikes, making it so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars in the city that they will go back to 10 their bikes.1AmatterBquestionsCtroublesDproblems2AmoonBstar

11、CearthDsun3AhardBclearCseriousDbig4AlandBtreeCfoodDfruit5AsadlyBproudlyCslowlyDeasily6AburnBcreateCcookDfire7AwaterBwhiteCairDnoise8AleastBbestCmostDworst9Aput onBput offCput awayDput up10AuseBbuyCsellDrepair. 语法填空12、I love my family very much. It was the 1 (28) of March. My husband was 2 (enjoy) th

12、e day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house. I picked 3 his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4 (use) for nights football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everythi

13、ng was 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6 (careful). I wondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8 (importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.“I was thinking,” he replied, “

14、that one of the 9 (thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep 10 (you) busy.”. 阅读理解A13、 All our food comes from the soil (土壤). Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we should have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for life.The top

15、 of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark soil is humus, dead leaves, dead plants and animal waste make it, but this takes a long time. When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.All soil needs food. If we dont give

16、 it, any plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year; it is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of good fertilizer will keep the land in

17、good condition. When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soi

18、l, where can we grow food?1From the text, we know people live on _.AanimalBplantCsoil2The word “humus” means _ in Chinese.A微生物B腐殖土C粘土3We should _ to keep the soil.Agive more fertilizersBmake more humusCgrow more trees and grass4We should save every bit of humus, because _.Ait takes a long time to ma

19、ke humusBthe more humus in the soil, the better plants growCA and B5The best title of this text should be _.ASoil is necessary to peopleBSoils food is chemical fertilizersCHumus is hard to makB14、Our factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists be

20、lieve that the climate is changing.The earth will perhaps be warmer by about 7 degrees centigrade. At the South Pole and the North Pole, the ice will melt (融化). The sea level (海平面) will rise by about 7meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports and towns

21、along the coasts will disappear under water.Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out the sunrays(紫外线). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.When chemicals in the air mix with r

22、ain, we have acid (酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. Bu

23、t one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.1Some scientists believe that .Athe earth is growing warmerBwe can find oil in our forestsCwe have to burn down the forests every year2Ice at the poles will if the earth gets warmer.Acover

24、 cities like London and TokyoBraise the sea level by 7 degreesCbecome water and make the sea level rise3Acid rain .Abrings great changes in our climateBkills pests in lakes and forestsCkills the fish in rivers and lakes4What can we learn from the third paragraph?AThe dust together with pollution fro

25、m coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.BThe sunrays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires.CAs a result of the dust and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires, the earth will become colder.5Which statement is TRUE?APeople have come to know the importanc

26、e of working with nature.BAll the scientists agree that our earth is sure to become warmer and warmer.CThe sea level will rise if the earth gets colder.C15、 A new App has been used in South Africa to benefit(有助于) the relationship between wildlife and humans.Roadwatch, created by the Endangered Wildl

27、ife Trust (EWT), is designed to let drivers record any roadkill they see on the countrys highways.It may seem like a strange idea, but EWT says that it could become the perfect platform for receiving important information. Information on where endangered species(物种）are living and the danger that the

28、y are under from traffic can help to inform decisions on conservation of matters(物质守恒）in the future.People can use the App through Facebook, WhatsApp, SMS and Linkedin to report the species, location, time and date of the creature that has been seen on the road.Wendy Collinson field officer at EWT s

29、uggested that it could lead to more people taking care on the roads and paying more attention to animals that may be trying to cross the roads. One of the biggest problems is with reptiles (爬行动物）and snakes, which she believes people hit on purpose, as they are generally seen as scary. However, they

30、are important to the health of ecosystems, just as all creatures are and also need to be protected.Emily Taylor from EWT said, Roadkill simply hasnt been studied here. The road ecology and how many endangered species are being killed, is something we need to know more about. We want people to report

31、 as much as possible.There have been some other Apps to use in relation to wildlife spotting in South Africa, but most of them are about animals that have not been knocked down, including those helping to collect information of where certain species have been seen, such as in parks.1Which is WRONG a

32、bout the new App according to the passage?AHelping drivers record roadkill they see on the road.BHelping to collect information about animals in parks.CBenefiting the relationship between wildlife and humans.DReporting the species, location, time and date of the animal.2Wendy Collinson thought using

33、 the new App could _.Aprotect drivers from being bitten by snakesBmake every driver a future environmentalistCteach people about the importance of protecting animalsDmake drivers look out for animals trying to cross the road3According to Wendy Collinson, people hit reptiles and snakes on purpose bec

34、ause _.Athey need no protectionBpeople kill them for foodCthey are born to be scaryDresearchers study with them4The present situation about roadkill in South Africa is _.Anot enough attention has been paid to roadkillBEWT has done necessary research on roadkillChow many animals are being killed on t

35、he road is clearDinjured animals are receiving proper treatment at EWTD16、Emmanuel Macron (born on 21 December 1977)，is a French politician（政治家）. He was elected（选举）to be the new president of France on May 7,2017.And his wife used to be his teacher, and she is 64 years old now.1Where is Emmanuel Macr

36、on from?AFrance.BGermany.CUK2How old is Emmanuel Macron now?A21B39C64E17、Maslenitsa is an ancient celebration marking the return of spring. In Russia, people celebrate it for one week every year at the beginning of March. During the festival, people wear beautiful clothes hanging out on the streets.

37、 They make and eat tasty Russian blinis as well. The blinis is a kind of round thin baked cake which is a symbol of the sun, people say.In India, there is a famous festival called Holi. It is celebrated at the end of the winter season on the last full moon day of the lunar month, which usually falls

38、 in the late February or March. It is also known as the “festival of colors” since people believe spring is colorful. To celebrate it, people pour colored water and powder (粉末) on each other and everyone gets wet and dirty. Cooking many kinds of sweets and other food is also a tradition.If you go to

39、 Japan in early May, you will see colorful carp flags in the sky. The flags fly to celebrate Childrens Day, which falls on May 5th. In some places, people start to fly their flags in April. Families that have boys will usually fly the flags outside their homes. They also put warrior ( 武 士 ) dolls ar

40、ound their homes. They do so to encourage their boys to be strong and healthy.People usually eat Kashiwa-mochi on this day. It is a kind of rice cake in a special tree leaves. The cake has sweet-tasting red bean jam (红豆馅) inside.In most Latin American countries, there is a ceremony for girls when th

41、ey turn fifteen. Its called quinceanera. During this ceremony, the girl, who dresses up, gives candles to the fifteen most important women in her life. The candles stand for her past. Then they will have a big party. Long ago, girls would marry soon after their quinceanera. But these days, it simply

42、 stands for good wishes for girls as they get older.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1Both _and _are celebrated to greet spring.AMaslenitsa; HoliBHoli; Japanese Childrens DayCMaslenitsa; QuinceaneraDMaslenitsa; Japanese Childrens Day2Blinis is the traditional food in .ARussiaBIndiaCJapanDLatin American countries3Holi

43、is known for .Athe round cakeBdifferent colorsCcarp flagsDwarrior dolls4Childrens Day in Japan falls in each year.AFebruaryBMarchCAprilDMay5When girls in Latin America celebrate quinceanera, they will do the followings but .Adress upBgive out candlesCcook many sweetsDhave a partyF18、阅读理解。We know goo

44、d manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things.Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain

45、you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food(流质食物). That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you neednt worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during

46、a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustnt eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a fo

47、reign country?Well, you neednt worry. You can ask the natives(本地人) there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.1（小题1）It is polite to make a noise when you drink something in .ABritain BJapanCMexico DArabia2（小题2）In Britain we try not to put our hands during a meal.Ao

48、n the table Baround the bowlCon the desk Din the pocket3（小题3）In Arabic countries you must be careful with your .Anoise BmouthCfood Dhands4（小题4）If you visit a foreign country, you should .Ado as you like Btry to do what the natives doCdo as the British do Deat with your right hand.书面表达19、从明年开始，日照市英语中

49、考开始采用听力口语自动化考试，即人机对话（man-machine conversation）的方式检验学生的口语和听力。特别是对于口语测试（以前的中考对口语没有要求），学生们有不同的看法。我校就“你喜不喜欢用人机对话的形式来检验你的英语口语？”进行了调查，结果如下。请你根据表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你的态度及理由。态度理由85%的学生喜欢1.spoken English is important；2. make students pay more attention to their spoken English；3.teachers will let them speak English more