2023学年广东省肇庆市名校九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、In recent years the environmental pollution has been _ than before.Aso seriousBseriousCmore seriousDtoo serious2、- This place used

2、 to be full of trees， _ it?- Yes. But now it has turned into buildings.Adid Bdidnt Cwas Dwasnt3、There is _ “o” and _ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.Aan; a Ban; an Can; the Dthe; a4、You must promise me that youll survive, that you wont give up, no matter what happens, no matter _ hopeless.Aw

3、hatBwhenChowDwho5、My kid broke my glasses. I need to buy a new _.AoneBonesCpair6、I _ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.AborrowedBhave borrowedCkeptDhave kept7、Did you see Tom yesterday? No, I him for a long time.Adidnt seeBhasnt seenCsawDhavent seen8、Bob took a photo of his girlfriend

4、 while she _ at the party.AdancesBwas dancingChas dancedDis dancing9、Billy sometimes gets _ sleepy in class.Thats because he always has _ sleep at night.Aa bit; littleBa bit of; littleCa little; muchDa lot of; a little10、-I saw John in the park this morning. -It _be him. He has gone to HongKong.Acan

5、tBcanCmustntDmust. 完形填空11、We all dream about things that we would like to do and things. we hope 1 in the future. But are everybodys dreams the same? Here are some of the 2 of a survey about hopes and dreams, which thousands of students across China 3 What are the hopes of teenagers?We received seve

6、ral different answers 4 the question: what would you like to do after finishing your education? It seems some students would like to start work as soon as 5 , so that they can help 6 better lives for their parents. Other students hope to continue 7 after finishing school and to go to university.What

7、 are the dreams of teenagers?Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic than others. But according to the survey, less realistic dreams are also 8 , but many students reported that they 9 work hard to achieve their dreams. Quite a few dream of becoming famous, perhaps famous sportsp

8、eople or singers. Some said theyd love to go on exciting trips; one student said shed love to sail 10 the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that are 11 three students said theyd like to be able to 12 !Conclusion 13 It was clear from the survey 14 teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that mo

9、st students hope to have a good education and find a good job. On 15 hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so_your dreams; one day they may just come true.1Ato achieve Bachieve Cto come true Drealize2Aresult Bfinds Cfindings

10、 Ddiscovery3Atake part in Btook part Ctook part in Dtake part4Aof Bfor Cto Dat5Ahe can Bthey can Che could Dthey could6Aoffer Bgive Cprovide Dsend7Astudy Bstudied Cstudying Dto study8Athe same Bdifferent Csimilar Dcommon9Aare able to Bwere disabled to Cwere willing to Dare willing to10Across Bthroug

11、h Con Dacross11Arealistic Bboring Cpossible Dimpossible12Awalk Brun Cfly Djump13Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhy14Aone Bother Canother Dthe other15Ahold on Bheld on to Cbe held on to Dhold on to. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for

12、 seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1 (ill) at the age of seven. “It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong s situation to the students. Then I asked 2 someone would like to help him,” said Wang Mi, the teacher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, many stud

13、ents raised their 3 (hand). And she chose eight boys 4(form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school5bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7 same clas

14、s with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8(carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (轮椅）as he is 9(strong) than others. Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. Lets wish him a very nice future. 阅

15、读理解A13、I guess most of you have had an experience like it: its the weekend, but instead of having a good rest, you have to bury yourself in the endless homework you have left over from the week. This was my routine too. But it came to an end during my schools “No Homework Weekend”.The activity was a

16、nnounced two weeks in advance so we could get prepared. Students in my class did not have any homework on the special weekend, but students in other classes were not so lucky. There were also some teachers who told their students: “You dont have homework this weekend, but you do have a test next Mon

17、day.” This meant: “You dont have to prepare for the test during the weekend, but good luck if you dont!” Well, teachers will be teachers, I suppose.I really made the most of those two days without homework. On Friday night, I stayed up chatting with my friends online because we didnt need to worry a

18、bout homework. On Saturday, I watched a band concert, and on Sunday I had a god sleep and organized my notes. Normally I have so much regular homework that I do not have time to review and organize class notes. But on that weekend, I finally had time to do it.No Homework Weekend was rally a great ti

19、me to release stress and take a look at what we had learned so far. I loved it and I hope my school holds more weekends like it in the future!12The writer often _ on weekends.Ahas a good rest Bwatches movies Cprepares for tests Ddoes lots of homework34According to the second paragraph, the writers c

20、lass _ on the special weekend.Awill not have any homework Bwill have a special testCwill have to prepare for the exam Dwill have lots of books to read56The writer did NOT _ on the special weekend.Awatch a film Bsleep very well Corganize the notes Dreview the lessons78We know that the writer _ about

21、“No Homework Weekend”.Ais worried Bseems happy Cdoesnt care Dis surprisedB14、Here are four students resolutions(决心) in the next year.My name is Selina. Im going to try my best to make my study better. Im going to finish my homework on time. If I need some help with a subject, Im going to get a tutor

22、(家教).My name is Dave. Im going to eat fruits and vegetables every day. Im going to drink more water and milk. Im also going to brush my teeth after meals every day and wash my hands after going to the bathroom(卫生间).My name is Tina. Im going to meet more people and make more friends. Im also going to

23、 be nicer to other kids in my class. Im going to be more friendly to shy kids who need friends.Im Tony. Ill never give out personal information such as my name, home address, school name and telephone number on the Internet. Also, Ill never send a picture of myself to someone or chat with someone on

24、line without my parents permission(允许).1Selina will _next year.Abe a tutorBmake more friendsCwork harder at her studyDget some help from her teachers2Dave will do the following things EXCEPT _next year.Aeating fruits and vegetablesBdrinking more tea and milkCbrushing his teeth after mealsDwashing ha

25、nds when he comes back from the bathroom3Tina is going to_.Aget some help from other kidsBwrite letters to some pen palsCmeet some special guestsDbe nicer to other kids in his class4From the last paragraph, we know that Tony_.Ais too young to talk on the InternetBoften takes photos of himselfCis alw

26、ays afraid of his parentsDis going to be a careful boy5What does this passage mainly talk about?AFour students resolutions in the next year.BHow to write resolutions.CHow to make friends.DInternet safety.C15、“Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher（哲学家）Friendrich Nietzsche

27、 said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets（预算）.For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, accord

28、ing to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. Thats partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isnt tested

29、. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus（关注）on subjects that are tested more often.However, learning music is useful in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmart

30、in of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解码）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. Music has a special connection with

31、 science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck did well in playing the piano.1Some schools in the US cut music classes, because _.Athey were too difficult to learn Bstudents in the US werent interested in musi

32、cCthe schools wanted to control budgets Dthere werent enough music teachers in the US2In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to（指代）?AFired teachers. BPublic schools. CParents in Chicago. DStudents in Chicago.3Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?APlaying the piano needs people to s

33、ee music notes.BPlaying the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.CDecoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.DDifferent abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.4How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?AOne. B

34、Two. CThree. DFour.5Whats the writers opinion according to this passage?AMusic is as simple as it looks. BMusic classes should be cut in some schools.CMusic is a big part of our lives. DMusic isnt a very important life skill for us.D16、Most kids in Britain have pet bears. This animal is both furry (

35、毛茸茸的) and friendly. But it cannot move or make any noise. Thats because it is a teddy bear. Most teddies are in the shape of a small bear. They are usually brown and stuffed (填充) with cotton. Kids love them very much.Paddington bear is one of the most famous teddy bears in the world. Yet there are m

36、any types. Do you know Winnie the Pooh? Hes another popular bear!Cute, soft teddy bears were born in the 20th century. However, they dont have just one place of birth. Both American and German toymakers made the teddy bear at the same time!Teddy bears have long been a popular kids toy. They are in s

37、ongs, stories and films. There are even teddy bear museums around the world. And its not even just kids who hold teddy bears. Its a popular present for lovers, usually on Valentines Day.In the UK it is popular for a newborn baby to get a teddy bear as their first gift. The day I was born, my grandmo

38、ther handed me a teddy bear. She made it herself. That makes him the same age as me! I took him everywhere I went, holding his arm at nighttime and falling asleep with him. And I still have that bear with me today. It is the best gift I have ever gotten.1What do we know about teddy bears from the st

39、ory?AThey are small and black.BThey are filled with wool.CThey can move or make noise.DThey are very popular in Britain.2Whats the correct Chinese translation of the underlined word “present” in Paragraph 4 ?A物品B玩具C礼物D现在3Which fact is NOT mentioned about the writers teddy bear?AHe got his teddy bear

40、 at birth.BHis grandma made a teddy bear for him.CHis teddy is as old as he is.DHis teddy bear looked like a big bear.4The story mainly talks about _.Ahow to make a teddy bearBthe history of the teddy bearCthe popularity of the teddy bearDthe introduction of teddy bearsE17、 Deep in the forest of sou

41、theastern Mexico, scientists found a surprise. They found an ancient pyramid. There were colorful murals (壁画）in it. A mural is a painting on a wall. Those murals are helping scientists unlock a mystery about people who lived in ancient times.The murals are about 1,350 years old. Thats more than five

42、 times older than the United States. Scientists say the paintings belonged to the Mayas. That was a group of Native American people. They lived many years ago in what is now Mexico and Central America.Scientists are excited about the discovery because they dont know much about the Mayas daily life,

43、explains Michael Coe, an expert on the Mayas. The paintings show how the Mayas worked, shopped and dined. One mural shows a man drinking from a bowl. Another shows a woman selling food to a crowd of people.“Mostly we get the murals that show gods and kings, never anything about the daily life,” Coe

44、said. “This is like walking into a Maya supermarket.” So far, scientists have found more than 30 murals in the pyramid. They are not sure why the Mayas created them. The experts hope to learn more as they continue their search.“We never had anything like this before,” said Coe. “These are really spe

45、cial murals.”Scientists learned a lot about the Mayas from the murals. The Mayas were known for more than paintings. Now the murals tell us some fun facts about the Mayan way of life.Sweet HomeThe Mayas lived in what is now Central and North America. Today the area includes parts of Mexico, Belize,

46、Guatemala, and Honduras.Smart StartsThe Mayas invented a type of Maths. They also created a type of writing that used symbols or pictures. Mayas used bark (树皮)to make books._The Mayas often ate com and used it to make other foods. They grew many crops (庄稼), including beans and sweet potatoes.Cool Cl

47、othesMayan men dressed themselves up with some cloth while women wore long dresses. Rich Mayas wore jewelry (珠宝).1Which of the following is shown on one of the Mayan murals?AA Mayan king and his family.BA Mayan woman selling food.CA crowd of people drinking water.DA Mayan man using bark to make book

48、s.2What can we know according to Michael Coe?AThe murals show gods and kings.BThe Mayas lived in a very hot area of the USACThe murals show scenes of Mayan everyday life.DThe Mayas created the murals because of a festival.3What can be put back into the blank?ARich Foods.BDifferent Plants.CUseful Cro

49、p.DFarmland.4Why did the writer write this passage?ATo tell us Mayan clothes and cookingBTo tell us the daily life of the Mayas.CTo tell us Mayan Maths and writing.DTo tell us some Mayan murals found in the forest.F18、Running away is a serious problemThere are lots of runaway and homeless kids livin

50、g in the streets around the worldWhy do kids want to run away from home?Some kids run away because they have problems with their familiesSome kids run away because theyre afraid to tell their parents the bad things that they did at school or in societySome kids run away because there is violence（暴力）

51、in the familySome kids run away because their parents divorce（离婚）or marry againSome kids run away because they have problems at schoolWhat will you do if your friend wants to run away from home？If your friend is thinking about running away，tell him or her that it is difficult to survive in the streetsTry to help your friend feel less aloneWhatever the problem is，there are other ways to solve itMaybe you cant think of the ways right now，but an adult will know how to help youYou should tell an adult that your