2023学年福建省福州市鼓楼区福州第一中学英语九上期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Lucy knew nothing about it _ her sister

2、 told her.Abecause Buntil Cif Dsince2、Its so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.AbesideBbeforeCwithDbehind3、Mike, can you play soccer with us on Saturday afternoon? , but I promised to fly kites with Jack.ASureBYes, I canCId love toDNo problem4、Do you dream of being a doctor

3、 or a pilot? . I want to work for peoples health.AA pilotBYes, I doCNo, Im notDA doctor5、The shopping mall _ go through fire control safety check, or it cant start business.AcanBmayCneedDmust6、Lets go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen.But it is _ of all the cinemas in Jinan.AexpensiveBmo

4、re expensiveCmost expensiveDthe most expensive7、Millie is using the search engine to find information about how to look after a pet. Help her choose the best keywords.Apet careBpet problemsCe-petDdifferent pets8、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.Atake Bwere taken Care taken Dtook9、Dont e

5、at too much snacks. Its bad for health. _.ASorry, I wont.BSure, I willCNever mindDOK. I dont.10、-Simon, do you know who invented the kite?-Sure! It _ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.Ais invented Binvented Cwas invented Dwill be invented. 完形填空11、 My school dayHi! Im Alex Greenall. Im thirteen and I stud

6、y in Park School in Oxford, England. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturday or 1 .This is my school day. I 2 at half past seven in the morning, and then have breakfast. My school is next to my house. I go to school at half past eight and see my friends. Classes begin at nine oclock. We have

7、 three lessons in the 3 . My favourite 4 is art. We have a break at eleven oclock. Some of my friends play football in the 5 .We have 6 in the dinning hall at half past twelve. I have meat and rice vegetables, or hamburgers. I 7 juice or water too. The school lunch is very delicious! We start our 8

8、in the afternoon at half past one. We have two lessons in the afternoon. Then we go home at half past three.In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my 9 . I do my homework and then go to 10 at ten oclock.1AMondayBWednesdayCFridayDSunday2Asit upBget awayCget upDwalk away3AmorningBnoonCafterno

9、onDevening4AteacherBbookCclassmateDsubject5AplaygroundBlibraryCclassroomDoffice6AbreakfastBlunchCsupperDtea7AeatBdrinkCmakeDsell8AplayingBhomeworkClessonsDsleeping9AbooksBfriendsCteachersDfamily10AschoolBstudyCbedDwork. 语法填空12、Champion Swim Club 1(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion

10、 Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats children and adults in Shanghai. The club 2(provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and lev

11、el under the supervision of 4(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we5(create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique asses

12、sment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7(compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang

13、 as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8 (provide) a developmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9(do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there

14、 10(be) more champions in China. ”. 阅读理解A13、The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% fresh wate

15、r from rivers, lakes，underground and other sources. And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly, almost day by day. We should take

16、 steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage(缺少)later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sen

17、t out into a sewer system (下水道). From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places.But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All wed have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps well be in no danger of

18、drying up.1The world is thirsty for water because_.Aman hasnt got enough food to eatBwe havent got enough fresh waterConly 70% of the earths surface is waterDmore water is sent into sewer systems2The underlined word valuable means _.Amuch and salty Bfresh and enoughCdear and useful Dclean and helpfu

19、l3What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?a. Make full use of the sea water. b. Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible. d. Do our best to use the water again.e. Drink and use a11 the water on the earths surface.Ac and e Ba and d Ca, c

20、 and d Db, d and e4The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to _.Aremove the salt from sea water Bmake the water in cities cleanCtake water from underground Dmake the need for water smaller5Whats the best title for this passage?AThe Importance of the Water. BFre

21、sh Water and Sea Water.CThe Thirsty World. DThe Worlds Water Problem.B14、As Keira climbed into bed, she thought about tomorrows field trip. Her class was going to a presentation by a West African traditional storyteller. Keira was excited because she was of West African descent. Her great-grandmothe

22、r had come to the United States from Senegal, a country in West Africa. Until now, Keira hadnt thought much about her roots(根源).Early the next morning, Keira looked everywhere for something to show her West African roots. She dug through every drawer, but she couldnt find anything that really stood

23、out. Finally, she put on a white shirt and jeans. Although she wore ordinary clothes, she hoped that her interest in her West African roots would not go unnoticed.At the community center, Keira was lucky enough to get a front-row seat. The first speaker talked about African writers and how they ofte

24、n use traditional stories with traditional characters, such as the Tortoise and the Spider. The speaker mentioned writers her mother and grandmother liked! Also, Tortoise was a favorite character in Keiras bedtime stories. Finally, the speaker mentioned Doudou NDiaye Rose. He was Keiras favorite dru

25、mmer. He was from Senegal. She began to realise just how much her West African roots influenced her American life.Finally, the storyteller came up. He told a story that explained how the chameleon, a small lizard(蜥蜴), changed its colors. Then he introduced the Spider and Tortoise. It was known that

26、they appeared to be generous but in fact they wanted to keep everything for themselves. Some of the stories made these characters seem poor as they fought for every last piece. However, they were simply naughty(调皮的). They certainly did learn their lessons!Keira couldnt keep her mind from thinking ab

27、out all the different stories her mother had told. Her memory was pouring out again! She knew about everything the storyteller said.After the presentation, the class talked to the storyteller. Keira told about how her great-grandmother had moved to the United States from Senegal. Her great-grandmoth

28、er left her village because of afamine, a time of hunger. She had explained to Keiras grandmother that the villagers spent days begging for food. Her great-grandmother finally came to the United States. Keira told the storyteller about those of her bedtime stories.When Keira was finished, the storyt

29、eller pointed out that she had just done his job. She had described her family and the stories they told. Keira could hardly wait to tell her mother and grandmother the news!1Keria was _ about the presentation on the evening of the day before.Anervous BexcitedCsurprised Dunhappy2Keria wore ordinary

30、clothes that day because _.Athe clothes made her stand outBthey were her favourite clothesCshe didnt find anything with West African rootsDshe didnt want to show others her West African roots3_ was a favourite character in Kerias West African traditional stories.ATortoise BSpider CLizard DChamelon4T

31、he underlined word “famine” in Paragraph 5 most probably means a time short of _.Amoney Bfood Cwater Djob5From the passage, we can learn _.Aculture cant go without certain kinds of clothesBone cant find his roots without going to his own countryCculture not only appears in something material like cl

32、othesDculture will die soon after you live far away from your placeC15、Daniel, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had a cough. His mother was worried and took him to see a doctor. The doctor looked over Daniel carefully and said, “Daniel, nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine. Here are the w

33、ords on the instruction of the cough medicine. InstructionTake three times a day after mealsDose(剂量): Grown-ups: 2 spoons each timeChildren (8-14 years old): 1 spoon; : 1/2 spoon; Not for children below the age of 4Notes: 1. Keep in a cold place.2. Use before Oct. 2019. Choose the best choice from A

34、, B or C according to what you read.1Daniel should take _ spoons in a day.AtwoBfourCthree2Daniel had better have his meals _.Aat any timeBbefore he takes the medicineCafter he takes the medicine3The medicine can be kept _.Ain a fridgeBin a warm placeCin a microwave4Children aged _ cant take the medi

35、cine.AsevenBthreeCfive5Daniel _ go on using the medicine after Oct. 2019.AcanBcantChas toD16、When I was 14 years old, I used to babysit (做临时保姆) for the lady next door. Every two weeks she would pay me $80. I always looked forward to getting paid so I could go to the shopping centre with my friends o

36、n Saturday and spend the money on my favourite things.One Friday evening I heard my mom on the phone with our neighbor and I heard her say a fewtimes, “Oh, that is terrible.” After my mom hung up, I asked what was wrong. She said that the neighbor had no food in her house and that she didnt know wha

37、t she was going to feed her daughter with. Her husband had spent their money on beer and got angry because his wife asked for money to buy groceries (食品杂货). He began to pull dishes out of the cupboards (壁橱) and threw them at the wall. So, the lady didnt have any groceries or dishes.I had an idea. I

38、asked my mom to drive me to McDonalds.I bought the lady and her daughter dinner with the babysitting money she had given me. After I had taken them dinner, I asked my mom to take me to the store and I bought the lady dishes and groceries with the rest of the money. When I knocked on the front door,

39、the lady gave me a big hug and told me how grateful she was that I helped her. When Saturday came around, I didnt have any money to go to the shopping centre with my friends, but I didnt care, because I felt great that I was able to help this family.Later, we moved away from the area. I saw our neig

40、hbor three times and she always told me how much she thanked me for caring her and her daughter.1The writer always looked forward to getting paid, so she could _.Abuy dishes for her mum Bspend money on McDonaldsCbuy food for the ladys daughter Dspend the money on her favourite things2What did the wr

41、iter buy for the lady?AMcDonalds, dishes and beer. BGroceries, cupboard and dishes.CMcDonalds, dishes and groceries. DMcDonalds, groceries and cupboard.3How did the lady feel when the writer helped her?ASurprised. BThankful. CTerrible. DAngry.E17、A boy called Mike had many friends, and he was proud

42、of it. Whoever he met, he would like to show off how popular he was at school.One day, his grandpa said to him, “Mike, I know that you dont have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you.”Mike thought maybe his grandpa was right. However, he wasnt sure how he could test whether

43、his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need. Its in my room. Wait a minute.” The old man left, soon returning as if(好像) carrying something in his hand, but Mike could see nothing there.“Take it. Its a very special chair.

44、 Because its invisible, it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it, you can use the chairs magic power to tell who your real friends are.”Mike took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle

45、, with his chair.“Nobody moves. Youre about to see something amazing,” said Mike. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mike, making another try. But again he missed the chair.Mike didnt

46、 give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-air. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mike saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldnt fall. But some schoolmates whom he had r

47、egarded as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mike was quite thankful to his grandpa, who helped him test who his true friends were.1Mikes grandpa gave him a special chair to _.Asit on in the school Btest who his true friends areCbe his birthday present Dplay games with his friends at sch

48、ool2The underlined word “invisible” in the passage probably means _.Athankful Bhelpful Cunseen Dmagic3Mike succeeded in sitting on his chair finally because_.Ahis friends taught him Bhe had tried many timesCthe chair had magic power Dhis friends held him4According to the passage, we can infer that _

49、.AMike had so many true friends BMikes grandpa gave him nothingCGeorge, Lucas and Diana held Mike up DMike is a popular boy at school5The best title for the passage can be _.AA Magic Chair BA Kind GrandpaCMikes True Friends DHow to Test FriendsF18、When I was young, I wanted to be a model, so when a

50、national competition was nearby, I asked my parents to take me for an audition(试演) and they agreed, I was selected and told I had potential. They said that for only $900 I could attend a weekend event that a number of the most famous modeling agenies(中介) from around the world would attend. At 13, my

51、 hopes of fame and fortune(名利) clouded my judgment and I begged my parents to let me go. We have never been rich, but they saw my enthusiasm and at last they agreed. I imagined being signed by some famous model companies. For .months, any boredom or disappointment that I faced disappeared because I

52、knew I would soon have the chance to be a real model. I thought I would appear in the covers of famous magazines! Of course, I wasnt signed, but what hurt the most was being told that if I grew to 59 (about 1.75 meters) I could be a success. I sprayed for a growth spurt(冲刺) because I could not imagi

53、ne giving up my dream. I met with a local modeling agency and the agent required $500 for classes, $500 for a photo shoot(拍摄), and $300 for other fees. My parents only agreed after hours and hours of my begging. The agency sent me out on a few auditions but with every day I did not receive a call, I

54、 grew more disappointed. The final chance came in July after I had decided to focus on commercial modeling. There was an open call(公开挑it) in New York City. We spent hours driving and spent another few hours waiting, only to be told that I was too short, I could hardly stand it. Years later, I realiz

55、e that the trip to New York was good as it made me notice I didnt actually love modeling, just the idea of it.1 wanted to be special and I naively(天真地)decided to reach an impossible goal. The experience has made me stronger and that will help me in the future.1The author wanted to be a model, because_.Ashe won a national contestBshe wanted to be famous and richCshe was urged by some modeling agenciesDshe had full potential to be a successful model2The authors parents at