新课程中考复习指导英语 第一部分 语法专题复习 第5节 连词

1、英语新课程XIN KECHENG中考复习指导-ZHONGKAO FUXI ZHIDAO- 第一部分语法专题复习第五节 连词题型解读近五年广东省英语中考连词考查情况命题情况年份考查项目分值并列连词从属连词固定搭配状语从句时态（主将从现）2020完形填空：and短文填空：but2.52019短文填空：and单项填空：so that完形填空：after短文填空：although52018单项填空：and短文填空：however完形填空：if3.5近五年广东省英语中考连词考查情况命题情况年份考查项目分值并列连词从属连词固定搭配状语从句时态（主将从现）2017完形填空：so单项填空：although 短

2、文填空：if单项填空：if条件状语从句4.52016单项填空：because完形填空：although短文填空：as短文填空：bothand单项填空：unless条件状语从句6近五年广东省英语中考连词考查情况考情分析 通过对近五年广东省中考内容分析，可见连词是单项选择、完形填空和短文填空的必考考点，主要考查从属连词、并列连词和状语从句的时态(主将从现)。2021年备考要注重并列连词和从属连词的用法，以及状语从句的主将从现的时态。【广东省20162020年真题试练】【广东省20162020年真题试练】( )1.(2020广东)They made a cross with some wood st

3、icks, _ then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper A.and B.but C.or D.so( )2.(2019广东)We should take care of the earth _ we can make a better world to live in. A.so that B.until C.even if D.while( )3.(2018广东)China is getting more and more independent of western technology, _ it is leadi

4、ng in many fields, such as the self-driving car industryA./ B.or C.but D.and AAD【广东省20162020年真题试练】( )4.(2017广东)“A white elephant” means something that is useless, _ it may cost a lot of money. A.unless B.until C.since D.although( )5.(2016广东)The traffic policeman took away Jims drivers license _ he b

5、roke the traffic rules of drunk driving A.though B.because C.till D.andDB考点解读 用来连接词、短语、从句或句子的词叫连词。连词在句中不能单独使用。连词主要分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用来连接两个或两个以上具有并列、选择、转折等关系的词、短语或句子。从属连词用来引导名词性从句或状语从句。考点1 并列连词考点1 并列连词1. 表联合关系（1） and“和，又，并且”e.g. Study hard and you will make progress. 努力学习，你将会取得进步。（2） not onlybut als

6、o“不但而且”e.g. Not only you but also he does very well in the project. 不仅你，他也在这个项目中做得很好。（3） as well as“也”e.g. He needs a knife as well as a piece of paper. 他需要一把刀和一张纸。考点1 并列连词1. 表联合关系（4） eitheror“或或；不是就是”e.g. Either you or your little brother can join us. We need one of you. 你或者你弟弟可以加入我们，我们只需要你们中的一个。（5

7、） neithernor“既不也不”e.g. Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对。（6） bothand“两者都”e.g. Both Chinese and math are important.语文和数学都很重要。考点1 并列连词2. 表转折关系（1） but“但是”e.g. He likes sports, but he only watches them on TV. 他喜欢运动，但他只在电视上看。（2） while“而，然而”e.g. I like swimming while my sister likes running. 我喜欢游泳，而我妹妹喜欢

8、跑步。考点1 并列连词3. 表选择关系 （1） or“或者”e.g. Would you like tea or coffee? 你喜欢茶还是咖啡？（2）or“否则”e.g. Hurry up, or we will miss the last bus. 赶快，否则我们会错过最后一班车。考点1 并列连词4. 表因果关系（1） for“因为”e.g. Youd better put on your coat, for its cold outside. 你最好穿上你的外套，因为外面冷。（2） so“所以”e.g. My father is waiting for me, so I have to

9、 go. 我爸爸正在等我，所以我要走了。考点1 并列连词考点专练1.当Mary很开心的时候，她不仅会唱还会跳。When Mary is happy, she will _ sing _dance2.快点，否则我们就赶不上早班车了。Hurry up, _we will not catch the early bus3.John 既不聪明，也不努力，所以他总是考试不及格。John is _clever _hard-working, so he often fails in the examsnot onlybut alsoorneithernor考点1 并列连词考点专练4.我们的英语老师很有趣，所

10、以我们的英语学得很好。Our English teacher is funny, _ we do well in English.5.我们都很想去西藏旅游，但是我们没有足够的钱。We really want to travel to Tibet，_ we dont have enough moneysobut考点2 从属连词考点2 从属连词引导时间状语从句 since，until，after，before，when，while，as， as soon as，whenever（1）It has been ten years since I came here.我来这儿已经十年了。（2）The b

11、us wont leave until every student gets on. 每个学生上车后，公共汽车才会离开。（3）I will tell him as soon as he comes back.他一回来我就会告诉他。2. 引导让步状语从句 although，though，however Although it rained heavily, the workers kept on working. 尽管雨下得很大，工人们还是坚持工作。考点2 从属连词3. 引导原因状语从句as，because，since He didnt buy the laptop because it was

12、 too expensive. 他没有买手提电脑，因为太贵了。4. 引导目的状语从句 so that，in order that The teacher raised his voice so that we could hear him more clearly. 老师提高音量，以便让我们听得更加清楚。考点2 从属连词5. 引导条件状语从句 if，unless（1）If it rains, the sports meeting will be put off. 如果下雨，运动会将会被推迟。（2）You cant pass the exam unless you work harder in

13、class and after class. 除非你课上和课后更加认真，否则你不能通过考试。6. 引导结果状语从句so that，such that（1）He is so kind that everyone likes him. 他如此友善，每个人都喜欢他。（2）He is such a kind man that everyone likes him. 他如此友善，每个人都喜欢他。考点2 从属连词考点专练1.虽然他很穷，但是他还是把他的食物分给那个无家可归的人。 he was very poor, he still gave some food to the homeless man2.男

14、生在唱歌，而女生在跳舞。 The boys are singing _ the girls are dancing3.她是一个如此可爱的女孩，以至于很多人非常喜欢她。 She is _ a lovely girl _ many people like her very muchThough/Althoughwhilesuchthat考点2 从属连词考点专练4.我一回到家就会亲亲我的小妹妹。I will kiss my little sister _ I get home5.除非你按时完成作业，否则你就不准看电视。_ you finish your homework on time, or yo

15、u cant watch TVas soon asUnless真题再练CCA一、单项选择( )1.(2020北京)Wash your hand before meals, _ you may get illOK, I wont do that again.A.and B.but C.or D.so( )2.(2020天津)Youd better tidy up your room _ your father comes backA.so B.or C.before D.but( )3.(2020福建福州)In some cities of China, _ youll get fined yo

16、u dont walk along the crosswalk while crossing the roadA.if B.though C.until D.butAD一、单项选择( )4.(2020海南)President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees _ our city can be cleaner and more beautifulA.so that B.as long as C.even though D.unless( )5.(2020山东青岛)In Chinese families, people wont st

17、art dinner _ the elders take their seatA.after B.when C.because D.until二、完成句子1.(2020重庆)他们如此努力地投入到抗击新冠病毒的工作中，以至于忘记了自我。They worked _ hard against COVID-19 _ they forgot about themselves2.(2020山东滨州)你的漂亮帽子在哪买的，商店还是超市？都不是，我习惯在网上买东西。Where did you buy that beautiful hat， from a shop or a supermarket？_. I a

18、m used to shop online3.(2020江苏南京) 尽管人类已经登上了月球，但是你仍然对月球了解不多。You still know little about the Moon men have landed on itsothatNeitherthough/although二、完成句子4.(2020江苏淮安)我们什么时候去野餐，周六还是周日？哪天都行，我整个周末都有空。When shall we go on a picnic， Saturday or Sunday？ _is OK. Im free the whole weekend5.(2020江苏盐城)父母的爱就像风，你看不

19、见但是感觉得到。Love from parents is like the windyou cant see it _ you can feel itEitherbut实战训练语法选择 Last summer holiday, my classmates 1 I held a show. It helped raise money for those kids who couldnt go to school in poor areas We did a lot for that show. I felt happy 2 I was chosen to be the host. 3 it wa

20、s more exciting, I felt very nervous in front of the TV cameras. 4 I knew that lots of people would come to watch the show 5 watch it in front of the TV 语法选择 As some famous stars would come to the show, one of my jobs was to introduce each of them. I also had some other things to do, 6 I often worke

21、d from morning to night. It was hard work, 7 I was happy. I practiced a lot before the show. I had to remember all the words 8 do everything right at the same time. At first, I thought I would never be able to do it well. I kept telling myself not to be nervous语法选择 Slowly, everything became easier. The big day