新人教必修二-Unit-5-Music-Language-points课件

1、Language points of ReadingLanguage points of Reading1. roll Were just going to roll our sleeves _ and get on with it. A. over B. up C. down D. out 翻身, 打滚 卷起 滚下来 铺开, 离开, 大声朗读1. roll 2. folk n. 人们(复数形式可加s, 也可不加, 表示家里人, 父母(常加s) 他们是天底下最好的人。 They are the best folks on the earth. How are all your folks? 你

2、家里人好吗？ folk music folk tale folk song folk dance folk singer2. folk 3. Jazz Any of several types of music of organized by black Americans, usually with a strong beat and some free playing by each musician in the band.3. Jazz 4. musician 音乐家 person who makes music by playing or conducting music music

3、al musician 音乐n. 音乐的adj. 音乐家n.5. dream of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想 我梦想成为百万富翁。 I dream of/about becoming a millionaire.4. musician 音乐家5. dream of / 6. everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? v. 鼓掌 She clapped her hands in delight. 她高兴地拍起手来。 n. 掌声 Lets give her a big clap. 咱们给她用力鼓掌。6. ever

4、yone is clapping and 7. pretend vt.佯装;假装;+to-v+(that)He pretended that he was innocent.他假装无辜。He pretended to be friendly with me.他假装对我友善。7. pretend vt.佯装;假装;+to-v+(8. honest adj.1. 诚实的;正直的All my life I have tried to be an honest man.我一生都想做一个诚实的人。2. 用正当手段获得的All this is honest money.这些钱都是正大光明地赚来的。3. 真

5、诚的, 坦率的8. honest adj.1. 诚实的;正直的 The young man has an honest face. 这个年轻人有一张真诚的脸。 Give me your honest opinion. 请坦率地说出你的意见。4. 真正的;不搀杂的 I like this honest wine. 我喜欢喝这种纯正的葡萄酒。 The young man has an honestbe honest with sb.：tell exactly what one thinks 对老实说be honest in sth. 坦白说实话，我认为我们没有获胜的机会。To be honest,

6、 I dont think we have a chance of winning.be honest with sb.：tell exactl9. attach vt.1. 装上, 贴上, 系上(+to) Hell attach the label to your luggage. 他会把标签系在你的行李上。2. 使依附;使附属(+to) This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby. 这个医院附属附近的那所医学院。 9. attach vt.1. 装上, 贴上, 系上(+t3. 把.归于(+to) How can you a

7、ttach the blame for this accident to the taxi-driver? 你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于出租车司机呢?3. 把.归于(+to)10. But just how do people form a band? 考点 form在句中作动词，意为“组成”。此外，form还有“制作，养成，培养”之意；作名词讲时为“形状，外形，形式，表格”之意。常用结构：form the habit of 养成的习惯；in the form of 以形式。10. But just how do people for考例1 China has promised to revi

8、se its existing regulations and _ new policies according to WTO requirements. (2006上海春) A. forming B. to formC. to be forming D. have formed 点拨 to form 与to revise 并列，表示“根据WTO的要求形成新的政策” 。考例1 China has promised to re考例2 Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _ in

9、 your mind instead of before your eyes. (2004全国卷III)A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed点拨 考查form 的非谓语形式。句意为：阅读是一种不同于看电视的行为，阅读时图像在大脑中形成而不是在眼前形成。动词-ing形式作后置定语相当于一个定语从句，表示主动，所以选项C正确。考例2 Reading is an experience11. passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数: lookers-on 旁观者 sons-in-law 女婿 但是由man或woman构成的合成词,

10、 复数前后的词都要加复数。 men-doctors women-servants11. passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般在前面12. so that作“以便，为了”解时，引导一个表示目的的状语从句，从句的谓语中常带有情态动词may, might, can, could, should, would等；主从句之间连接紧凑，没有逗号相隔；可与in order that换用，并可以用in order to或so as to进行句型转换。如：12. so that作“以便，为了”解时，引导一个表示目的The programmer worked hard so that / in order

11、that he could keep up with his teammates.那个程序员努力工作以便赶上同伴。Tom practices playing the instrument every day so that he could make his dream of becoming a musician come true. The programmer worked hard so = Tom practices playing the instrument every day in order to / so as to make his dream of becoming a

12、 musician come true.汤姆每天练习演奏乐器，以便实现自己成为音乐家的梦想。= Tom practices playing the inso that作“因此，所以”解时，引导一个表示结果的状语从句，从句中的谓语根据需要使用相应的时态，主从句间可有逗号相隔。如：The team had been trained for six months so that they were on excellent form throughout the whole competition.这个队经过了6个月的训练，因此他们在整个比赛过程中一直处于极好的竞技状态。so that作“因此，所以

13、”解时，引导一个表示结果的状语从so . that . 表示“如此以至”时，引导结果状语从句，so后面接形容词或副词的原级。如：Ice cream is so attractive that children all like it. 冰淇淋如此有吸引力，以至所有的孩子都喜欢它。He felt so confident that he did anything confidently. 他那么自信，做每件事都充满信心。so . that . 表示“如此以至”时，13. earn vt. 赚得, 使得到 他每个月都赚钱不多。结果, 他不得不过简朴的生活。 He earns a little mo

14、ney every month. As a result, he has to live a simple life. His braveness earned him the reputation. 他的英勇使他获得荣誉。 earn ones living = make a living 谋生 13. earn vt. 赚得, 使得到14. extra adj. 额外的, 特别的 I have extra work to do on Sunday. I want clothes of extra quality. adv. 额外地, 特别地 我今天早上起的特别早。 I got up extr

15、a early this morning.14. extra adj. 额外的, 特别的15. instrument n. C1. 仪器; 器具, 器械The dentist picked up several instruments.那牙科医生把几把器械收拾好。2. 乐器3. 手段, 工具; 促成某事的东西Language is an instrument for communication.语言是交际的手段。15. instrument n. C1. 仪器; 器具16. performance n.演出;演奏;表演CThe evening performance begins at 8 o

16、clock.晚上的演出八点开始。16. performance n.演出;演奏;表演CT17. pay in cash 给现金;现金支付 Can I pay you in cash for my meal?我可以用现金付饭钱吗？How are you going to pay, in cash or by credit card?您是用现金还是用信用卡支付？17. pay in cash 给现金;现金支付 Can I18. studio n.画室, 照相室, 工作室, (无线电或电视节目的)演播室, (制作电影的)摄影棚, (电影公司的)摄影场TV studio 电视中心A film stud

17、io. 摄影棚architecture of studio 电影制片厂建筑Beijing Film Studio 北京电影制片厂Changchun Film Studio长春电影制片厂18. studio n.画室, 照相室, 工作室, (无线19. millionaire n. 百万富翁, 大富豪I want to become a millionaire.我想成为富翁。Do you know about the millionaire?你知道这个百万富翁吗?19. millionaire n. 百万富翁, 大富豪I 20. play jokes/a joke on 开玩笑, 戏弄某人 没人

18、喜欢被别人戏弄。 No one like to be played jokes on by others. make fun of laugh at play tricks/ a trick on20. play jokes/a joke on 开玩21. loosely adv. 松散地；不紧密地 e.g. 我们应该把这些泥土包扎得既不 太松也不太紧。 We should pack the earth neither too loosely nor too firmly.21. loosely adv. 松散地；不紧密地loose 1）adj. 松；散（与“紧”相对）， 处于自由状态（未被关

19、住或 栓住） e.g. 那小孩的皮带很松。 The childs belt is very loose. loose 1）adj. 松；散（与“紧”相对）， 2）vt. 放松；松开；解开e.g. 是谁把那只猫从笼子里放出来 的？ Who was it that loosed the cat from a cage?2）vt. 放松；松开；解开22. base on /upon 以.为基础, 基于. 你应该在证据的基础上做出判决。 You should base your judgment on the evidence. 这故事是有事实依据的。 The story is based on th

20、e facts.22. base on /upon 以.为基础, 基于23. Advertisement 做广告; 登广告put an advertisement in the local paper在本地报纸上登个广告advertise v. 做广告宣传advertise on TV在电视上做广告23. Advertisement put an adver24. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one that was good enou

21、gh. 现在分词做定语修饰前面的名词24. They put an advertisement 25. actors 演员 actress 女演员 act n. 行为，举动 It is an act of kindness to help blind man across the street. 帮助盲人过马路是做好事。 act v. 演出；当演员 She acts well. 她演得很好。25. actors 演员 actress 女演员26. rely on v. 依赖, 依靠You cant rely on the weather. 这天气可靠不住。 信任: You may rely o

22、n me to help you. 你可以信赖我, 我会帮助你的。 26. rely on v. 依赖, 依靠You cant27. broadcastn. 广播, 播音v. 播撒(种子); (无线电或电视)广播;播送, 播放27. broadcastn. 广播, 播音幽默的, 诙谐的; 滑稽的,可笑的They were imaginative, quick, and humorous.他们富有想像力, 反应快且富于幽默感。28. humorous adj.幽默的, 诙谐的; 滑稽的,可笑的28. humorous 29. get familiar with vi. 变得对.熟悉 Do not

23、 get too familiar with the hotel staff.别跟旅店的职员混得太熟。29. get familiar with vi. 变得对.30. attractive adj. attract v. 游客被迷人的风景吸引住了。 The visitors are attracted by the attractive scenery.30. attractive adj. 31. fan (1) n. 扇子 an electrical fan 电扇 (2) vt. 扇；吹向 fan oneself 扇自己; fan a fire扇火 (3) n. 狂热者，迷 basket

24、ball/football fans 篮/足球迷pop fans 发烧友31. fanbasketball/football fan32. after a year or so大约一年后 1) or so “大约；左右” ，通 常位于数量词之后。 2) about, some, round 均为“大 约”之意，但它们放在数词之前。e.g. a. We will complete the bridge in two weeks or so. b. There are some /about /round fifty students in our class. 32. after a year

25、or so大约一年后eor so = about 大约大约有三个鲸的物种危险中。 Three whales species or so are in danger.About three whales species are in danger. or so = about 大约考例 My parents will move back into town in a year or _. (2005 全国卷)A. later B. after C. so D. about点拨 or so意为“大约、左右”，通常放在被修饰部分之后。考例 My parents will move back32. b

26、reak up 破裂, 拆散, 打碎 他们的友谊已经破裂了。 Their friendship has been broken up. 驱散 The police breaks up the crowd by violence.32. break up 停止, 结束 放学了。 The class has broken up. The thief broke in/into the palace last night. 闯进 The electricity was broken off by the flood. 中断, 停止, 断开 停止, 结束The car breaks down sudd

27、enly. 坏掉, 发生故障The war broke up in 1943. 爆发The car breaks down suddenly. 练习练习I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. People who become _ (music) often learn how to play an instrument at an early age.2. The children were attracted by the wonderful _ (perform).3. There arent that many _ (humor) pictures right now, but I pl

28、an to add more soon. 4. Parents were _ (reunite) with their lost children with the help of the police.musiciansperformance humorous reunitedI. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。musiciansperfo5. Bright colors are _ (attract) to children.6. Police asked _ (passer-by) if they had seen the accident happen. II. 用适当的介词填空。1. B

29、oth his parents attached great importance _ his education, which put him under too much pressure.2. It is very stupid to play _ a cow which is eating grass.passers-byattractivetoto5. Bright colors are _3. Jenny always likes to pay _ cash when she goes shopping. 4. _ music added during broadcast, the

30、 program is popular with young students.5. They took many pictures, _ which they celebrated their reunion after 25 years.6. It was _ the mid-1980s that they began to know the importance of business with foreign countries.inWithwithin3. Jenny always likes to pay _7. He will hold a concert _ which he will sing f