四川省南部县2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、I like friends who have the same hobby as me _ we can communicate better with each other.Aso thatBin order toCaccording to2、Im goi

2、ng to miss you, dear. I feel_ the same.Ahardly Bexactly Cseriously Dproperly3、Get prepared _ you can set out immediately if something happens.AafterBsinceCwhileDso that4、Most students have to study all the subjects _ they are not interested in them.Aas ifBeven ifCso thatDas long as5、The 24th Winter

3、Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBis heldCwill holdDwill be held6、- Why dont you buy your son a new mobile phone, Mrs. Li?- Because he _ his phone for less than one year.Ahas hadBhas boughtChas gotDhas taken7、Its very nice _you _my parents your best wishes.Aof; sending Bfor;

4、sending Cfor; to send Dof; to send8、will the concert begin? even oclock.AHow long, Not untilBHow soon, Not untilCHow long, UntilDHow soon, Until9、-What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?-The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to Chinas territorialsovereignty (领土主权) again and aga

5、in.Ato notBdidntCnot toDdo not10、 -Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?-Yes, its a new by a group of Chinese university students.Ainvention BinformationCinstruction Dintroduction. 完形填空11、Many years ago, there was an old man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to

6、 learn not to judge (判断) things too quickly. So he told 1 to go and look at a pear tree. It was far away from his home. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the 2 son in autumn. 3 the sons came back, the old man asked them to say what they had seen.The first s

7、on complained the 4 was ugly. The second son said the tree was covered with flowers and full of 5 . The third son said the tree was full of green leaves. They looked so beautiful, and it was the most wonderful thing he had ever 6 . The youngest son said that the tree was bowed down with heavy fruits

8、. It was full of life and fulfillment (收获).The man explained that all of his sons were 7 , but each of them had seen just one season of the tree. He told them that they couldnt judge a tree or a person 8 only one season. “If you give up when its winter, you will 9 the hope of your spring, the beauty

9、 of your summer, and the fulfillment of your autumn,” said the old man.It is true that we shouldnt let the hard season break the 10 of the other seasons. Never give up during the difficult days and better times are sure to come some day.1Ame Bus Cthem Dyou2Atallest Bshortest Cfourth Dyoungest3AUntil

10、 BWhen CBefore DSince4Atree Bseason Cleaves Dwinter5Aleaves Bfruit Chope Dpears6Aheard Bseen Cimagined Dcreated7Awrong Bbrave Chonest Dright8Aby Bfor Cfrom Dwith9Aenjoy Bdiscover Cmiss Dtake10Adifficulty Bhappiness Cpity Dsadness. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his fath

11、er died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found t

12、hat a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it 4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he w

13、ent to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. 阅读理解A13、 Eating

14、habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only

15、 give themselves a short time for lunch because they have not so much time to have a rest at noon. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, ha

16、rd day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away

17、from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.1Chinese and Americans have the same idea on .Alunch and d

18、innerBbreakfastCsupperDmeal2Why dont Americans eat a big lunch at noon?ABecause that is Americans tradition.BBecause they eat too much in the morning.CBecause they have not enough time.DBecause Americans lunch is small.3If an American is talking too loudly in a Chinese restaurant, what will happen?.

19、AThe manager of the restaurant will look at him angrilyBThe manager of the restaurant may ask him to be quiet.CHe will have a good time.DHe will tell others to be quiet.4The best title of the passage is _ADifferent eating habits.BAmerican eating habits.CHow to eat wellDWhat is good eating habits.B14

20、、Our environment is being polluted faster. Mans present efforts cannot prevent it .Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and the growing use of man-made materials.What can explain and solve this problem ?The fact is that pollution is c

21、aused by man -by his desire(欲望) for a modern way of life. We make “industrialization(工业化)”our main aim. So we seem to be ready to give up everything: clear air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. Large numbers of people are moving from the countryside into the cities,

22、looking forward to the modern life. But as our world has developed so fast in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.Isnt it time for us to stop to ask ourselves where we are going-and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who was heard over the loudspea

23、ker, “Ive some good news and some bad news. The good news is that were flying at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that were lost and dont know where were going.” The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when we talk about our modern society.(社会)1According to the passage, what does man belie

24、ve to be the most important?AIndustry BHealth CClean air DThe future of the children2The story about the airline pilot tells us that_.Aman knows where the society is goingBpeople do not welcome the fast development of modern society.Cman can do little about the problem of pollution.Dthe writer is wo

25、rried about the future of the our society3What does the writer really want to say in this passage?APollution has become a serious problemBLower the speed of development to stop pollution.CIts time for us to take action to reduce pollutionDAs industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result.

26、C15、In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language

27、 and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose（组成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, b

28、ut it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studyi

29、ng a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.1The most important things to learn a foreign language are_.Aunderstanding and speakingBmemorizing and listeningCwriting and understandingDhearing, speaking, reading and writing2Someone

30、hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because_.Ahe doesnt have a good memoryBhe often hesitates to practice speaking itChe always remember lists of words and their meaningsDhe doesnt understand the language when he hears it spoken3One can never learn a foreign lang

31、uage well only by_.Adoing more exercisesBstudying the dictionaryClearning through useDusing the language4Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A good memory.ASpeaking. BPractice.CWriting.D16、Every year on my birthday since I was 2，a white gardenia （栀子花） was sent

32、 to my houseNo card ever came with itCalls to the flower shop were not helpful at allAfter some time I stopped trying to find out the senders name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower，in soft pink paperI couldnt stop imagining who the giver might beSome of my happiest moments were spent da

33、ydreaming（幻想 ）about the senderMy mother encouraged these daydreamsShed ask me if I had been especially kind to someonePerhaps it was one of my classmates Perhaps it was the old man who I once helpedAs a girl，I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had metA month before my high school

34、graduation（毕业），my father diedI was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance，and I didnt care whether I had a new dress or notMy mother，in her own sadness，would not let me miss （过） any of those thingsShe wanted her children to feel lovedIn fact，my mother wanted her c

35、hildren to see themselves much like the gardenia：lovely，strong and perfectMy mother died ten years after I was marriedThat was the year the gardenia stopped coming1The writer received on her birthday since she was 2Aa white gardeniaBa cardCa card and soft pink paperDa gardenia and a card3The writer

36、was very when she was imagining who sent the flowerAhappy BsadCworried Dnervous4It can be inferred （椎断） from the passage that Athe writer didnt get a new dress for the danceBthe writer probably joined in the graduation danceCthe writers father died ten years earlier than her motherDthe writers fathe

37、r received a gardenia on each of his birthdays5The writer got the gardenias from on her birthdaysAher classmate Bthe old man Cthe boy Dher mother6The passage mainly talks about Awhat a gardenia meantBwhat a girl dreamed aboutChow a mother loved her childrenDhow a daughter missed her fatherE17、Who is

38、 the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and A

39、utumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only three. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teache

40、r and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told

41、us that we all have something valuable to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled（困惑的）. All t

42、hinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners（举止）.” A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.1Tod

43、ay we still remember Confucius because .Ahe lived a poor life in his childhoodBhe had wise thoughts about the world and societyChe traveled with his students from state to stateDhe lived during the Spring and Autumn Period2Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports as a child.Aby teaching h

44、imself at homeBwith the help of his motherCby going to schoolDby visiting many famous teachers3The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to .ApoorBbrightCrichDcute4The correct order of the following sentences is . Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. Confucius had

45、 about 3,000 students in his lifetime Confucius father died. Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.ABCD5Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AAll study but no thinking makes people puzzled.BNo one has something worthy to be learned.CAll thinking but no study

46、makes people lazy.DA person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.F18、 Thanks to endless photos on social media and the wealth of information on the Internet, future people should have a clear picture of how we lived in the 21st century.But Martine Rothblatt, a business woman from the

47、 US, wants to go a step further by digitally cloning (克隆) human minds.These “mindclones” would have all of our thoughts, feelings, and be able to think just like us. Rothblatt imagines that mindclones will first begin as digital (数字的) assistants(助手) in our mobile devices (装置), until they become walk

48、ing, talking versions (版本) of us but these are far from reality at the moment.Mindcloning technology is still very young, and it might be a long time before we can send our man-made selves to school so we dont have to sit through math class. However, scientists at Stanford University in the United S

49、tates recently created a circuit (电路) board modeled on the human brain that could simulate(模拟) 1 million neurons (神经元) and billions of connections in the brain.Finally, Rothblatt sees mindclones having their own rights as people, and even falling in love and getting married.“Lets say the ex Apple CE

50、O Steve Jobs meets another mindclone. They fall in love. Mindclones are just people without bodies. Once the mindclones fall in love, they are going to get married. Thats what people do,” she said.But Rothblatts idea that the digital versions of ourselves would have the same rights as people is not

51、shared by everyone. Some people have thought that the mind must be embedded (嵌入) in biology for it to be thought as “life”, HuffPost reported.1According to Rothblatt, mindclones _.Awill finally become robotsBwill be used in our mobile devicesCwill become reality soonDhave more rights than people2Wha

52、t is the latest development in mindcloning technology?AWe can send our man-made selves to school.BPeople can improve their studies by using mindclones.CSteve Jobs and a mindclone will get married.DA circuit board has been modeled after a human brain.3What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?AThe writer agrees with Rothblatts idea.BThe writer disagrees with Rothblatts idea.CNot everyone agrees with Rothblatt about mindclones rights.DIts meaningless to discuss the rights of “mindclone