河北省保定市安国市2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _.Apick it out Bpoint at it Cpick it up Dkick it out2、These problems are too hard to _. Will you give me some ad

2、vice?Alook outBwork outChand outDfind out3、We have 42 students in our class. of them are boys.Yes. There are 28 boys and 14 girls.ATwo thirdsBOne thirdCA halfDA quarter4、Do you know Tom?Sure, we have _in the same village for many years.Aleft Blived Ccome Dgone5、What do you think your life will be li

3、ke_ ten years?Yeah. I have thought about it_ three years.Abefore; of Bafter; in Cfor;for Din;for6、 He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve oclock. Thats bad for his health.AalwaysBjustCalreadyDhardly7、-Is Jack in the next room ?-Its hard to say. But I heard him _ loudly when I passed

4、 by just now.Aspeak Bto speak Cspoken Dspeaking8、m sorry, but I dont know how to help you. At least you have given me some advice.ANo problemBNo wayCWith pleasureDThanks anyway9、 Why did you laugh just now？ Ted wanted to tell us _ very funny story, but he forgot _ ending himself.Aa; anBthe; theCthe;

5、 aDa; the10、Have you _ your plan, Jimmy? Not yet. It still needs improving.Agiven up Bhanded in Cthought of Dput away. 完形填空11、One sunny day, I decided to go for a walk with my husband. I was wearing a special 1 ring that day. It was my 20th birthday gift from my grandmother.As we were walking in the

6、 park, I just looked 2 at my hand and found the diamond on my ring was missing. I was really 3 , so I went back to look for it. I knew how small the chances were of finding it, but I still wanted to give it a try.As I was fixing my eyes on the ground, I ran into an old gentleman 4 .“Whats the matter

7、, love?” he asked nicely.“Sorry that I ran into you,” I said. “But I lost something important. Im really nervous.”I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the 5 in my ring.“Thats not going to be easy to find it,” he said. “Tell you what, love, I take a walk here every day. Ill 6 my eyes

8、open for it.”I thanked him, expecting 7 . However, a few days later, my husband and I met the old man again in the park.“Guess what,” he said. “I found your diamond!”I couldnt believe what I saw when the gentleman handed the diamond back to me. Then my husband 8 him money for his help, but he refuse

9、d.As the diamond is worth several thousand dollars, the old man could have easily kept the diamond 9 sold it, but he did neither of these.Now thanks to this man, I always look at my ring and remind 10 that there are still kind and generous souls out there. Ill spend more time trying to do something

10、equally nice for other people.1Agold Bsilver Ciron Ddiamond2Aback Bdown Cup Daround3Ahappy Btired Cangry Dworried4Ain time Bby accident Cat first Din general5Ahole Bpicture Cword Dprice6Akeep Bget Ctake Dmake7Aeverything Bsomething Cnothing Danything8Ashowed Blent Coffered Dcarried9Aand Bbut Cso Dor

11、10Amyself Bhimself Cherself Dourselve. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy s

12、tation with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before a

13、nyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward

14、.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed

15、9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having

16、any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life

17、for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 阅读理解A13、Water pollution happens when waste things from many areas are thrown into rivers,lakes and seasAgricultureTo get more food，farmers use large amounts of chemicals(化学制品)When the chemicals are not completely used by the plants，they are was

18、hed away by the rainwater into rivers，lakes and seas，which pollute both surface water and underground waterIndustryFactories and industries oftenreleasepoisonous chemicals into seas，rivers or lakes，which is quite bad for Mother NatureAn example of industrial sea pollution happened in Japan in the 19

19、50sA local factory had poured waste water with mercury(水银)into the Minamata Bay for 20 yearsTuna fish in the bay took in the mercury and people ate the tuna. Many children were born with birth deformities(畸形)As a result，people lost their，hearing and sight，and thousands of people died in the endSea t

20、ransportationWhen ships transporting oil get damaged on the way，oil spillage(溢出)happensOne major disaster was the Exxon Valdez oil spillAn oil tanker sink off Alaska in 1989 and leaked(泄漏)oil into the oceanTo save cost，some ships also poured unwanted oil from their engine rooms into the sea，thus pol

21、luting the oceansHome activitiesIf the waste from the washing of clothes and dishes are not treated and poured into the sea，they will do harm to the sea lifeSome diseases may also spreadSometimes，rubbish is dumped into the sea1Farmers Use large amounts of chemicals to Ahave more foodBrelease poisonC

22、plantingDplant more crops2From the example in Paragraph 3we learn that Aeating tuna fish is sometimes a great dangerBwater pollution is a serious problem in JapanCfactories and industries should be closed in JapanDwater pollution can do great harm to peoples health4The underlined word“release”probab

23、ly means A释放B吸收C生产D运用5What is the best title for the passage?AIndustrial water pollutionBAgriculture water pollutionCReasons for water pollutionDWays to solve water pollutionB14、How I study EnglishI often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they cant learn i

24、t well. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade Seven, we had a new subject English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it.

25、Soon we had an English exam and_How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following

26、ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary(词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!Beside

27、s this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I ofte

28、n write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine. Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position(位置) in our school.From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.1（小题1）Why do some students often have a headache?ABecause they are

29、easy to catch cold.BBecause learning English gives him a headache.CBecause they think English is too easy.DBecause its difficult for them to learn English well.2（小题2）The sentence I got a very good mark means _.AI was happy to take the exam.BI had a good idea to pass the exam.CI did badly in the exam

30、.DI did well in the exam.3（小题3）The writer thinks English is interesting because_.AEnglish is full of storiesBEnglish is full of jokesChis teacher often teaches them nice English songsDit helps him understand a lot of things4（小题4）Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?ASpeaking b

31、ravely.BWriting to my foreign friends.CReading aloud.DWriting English diaries.C15、Tom walked into a shop. It had a sign outside: “ Second-hand clothes bought and sold. ” He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, “ How much will you give me for these? ” The owner looked

32、 at them and said “ Two dollars. ”“ What? ” Tom said, “ I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars. ”“ No. ” said the owner, “ They werent worth a cent more than two dollars.”“Well,” said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. “ Here is your money. These trousers were hanging outside yo

33、ur shop. The list price was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.”Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the owner could think of anything to say.1At first, the owner thought th

34、at Tom _ .Awanted to steal the trousersBwanted to sell the trousersCwanted to fool himDwanted to buy the trousers2In fact, the trousers _ .Awere hanging inside the shopBwere stolen by Tom from the shopChad been the shop ownersDhad been Toms3From the story we know that _ cheaper than the list price.A

35、the owner sold the trousers two dollarsBTom sold the trousers one and a half dollarsCthe owner bought the trousers three dollarsDTom bought the trousers four dollars and a halfD16、Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and scared. When he was fifte

36、en, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.Af

37、ter that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www. bullyingcanada. ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When pe

38、ople are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer e-mails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.Robs most important message is: “When bullies are unkind to you, it isnt

39、your fault (过错、责任). Theres nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find those people.”One of Robs ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes a

40、nd in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob wont stop until theres a Blue Day in every school in Canada.1How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen?ARelaxed. BUnhappy. CTired.2We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered

41、 from bullying since he was _.Afour. Bseven Celeven3www. bullyingcanada. ca is a website where people can _.Alearn how to write poemsBget advice about bullying problemsCget blue clothes for free4The underlined part “those people” in Paragraph 3 means _.Apeople who always bullied others beforeBpeople

42、 who help others with bullying problemsCpeople who are members of the government5What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Rob and his friend made a website. b.Rob was bullied at school.c.Rob created “Blue Day”. d.Rob told his story in public.Ab-d-a-c Ba-b-c-d Cb-a-d-cE17、“Everythi

43、ng happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen.”After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer(播音员). I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the d

44、oor of every station. But I was refused every time. In one studio, a nice lady told me that big stations didnt want to accept inexperienced persons. “Go to the countryside and find a small station thatll give you a chance,” she said.I returned home, Dixon in Illinois. While there were no radio-annou

45、ncing jobs in Dixon, my father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied(申请). The job sounded just right for me. But I still failed in the interview. At that moment, moms words came to

46、my mind: “Everything happens for the best.” Dad offered me a car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport in Iowa. The program director, named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, “How can a man become a sports announc

47、er if he cant get a job in a radio station?”I was waiting for the lift when I heard MacArthur calling, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. As a result, I did a wonderful job and w

48、as told to broadcast Saturdays game!On my way home, I thought of my mothers words again: “Everything happens for the best if you carry on. One day something good will happen.”1After the writer graduated from college, he tried to look for a job in at first.AChicago BDixonCDavenport DIllinois2The writ

49、er couldnt find a job in Dixon because .Ahe had played high school footballBhe did not pass the interviewChe had no working experienceDhe had no interest in the job3Which sentence below is TRUE?AIn all, the writer went to three cities to look for the job.BThe writer took the train to different place

50、s to look for the job.CThe writer gave up finally when he was refused again and again.DMacArthur gave the writer a chance to broadcast Saturdays game directly.4The passage mainly tells us that .Ait is hard to find a jobBmothers help is necessaryCwe should hope for the bestDlife is full of disappoint

51、mentF18、Are there some days when you dont want to take a bath? An invention called DryBathcan solve your problem-you can get clean by using it without taking a bath!A few years ago, Ludwick Marishane and his friend enjoyed a day at the beach. At the end ofthe day Ludwicks friend was so tired that he

52、 didnt want to take a bath. Then an idea came intoLudwicks mind-why not invent something to help people get clean without taking a bath?Ludwick ran home, did some research (on his mobile phone because he didnt have a computer)and over time invented DryBath.During his research, Ludwick also learned t

53、hat over 2 billion people in the world livewithout improved sanitation (卫生设施). Thats about one third of the worlds population.Ludwick wants to help not only his “lazy” friend, but also people who cant easily get clean.Staying clean can help people keep in good health.Some hotels are also interested in DryBath. It can save a lot of water and help save theenvironment, too.What does Ludwick think of his invention? “DryBath is a win-win situation. I get to save the world and make a lot of money!” he says.1Ludwick got the idea to invent Drybath_