黑龙江省大庆中学2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、The _ /pras/ of the tomatoes is quite high.AriceBpriceCraceDpeace2、Parents always want to _their children with the best education,

2、 they should also remind them _ crazy about the smartphones.Afill; to be Bcover; to beCprovide; not to be Dcompare; not to be3、Both of my parents _ /w:k/ in a bank.AwalkBweekCworkDweak4、Im worried about the dancing competition. I cant do it well. _. Keep dancing, and you will make it.AWhat a pity!BN

3、o way.CNo problemDPractice makes perfect.5、One of the wonders of the _ world is the pyramids in Egypt.AcrowdedBnaturalCancientDmodern6、To _ means to examine people or things to see how they are similar and how they are different.AcheckBintroduceCcompare7、In order to protect the environment, we shoul

4、dnt _ any trees.Aput downBcount downCcut downDlook down8、 Who is the girl under the tree? She _ be Toms sister. But its too far, Im not sure.AmayBcantCmustDshouldnt9、Think of others more than yourself. A person_cares for others is popular everywhere.Awho Bwhich Cwhom Dwhose10、Why didnt you enjoy the

5、 talk? It was talk that I had ever listened to.Athe most interestingBthe least interestingCmore interestingDless interesting. 完形填空11、 The earth is our home. We must take good care of it. Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new 1 . One of the biggest proble

6、m is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the 2 The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so 3 because there were not so many people. When the 4 was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to another place. How

7、ever, man is 5 polluting the whole world nowadays. Air pollution is still the most serious pollution. Its bad for living things in the world.Many countries dont let people 6 anything bad in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution brought by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of 7 pollution.

8、Its mainly caused by heavy traffic. People say riding bikes is the 8 way to protect the environment in terms of means of transportation. Riding causes no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people dont go to work by bike. Its not because bikes are expensive or people would become tired

9、if they ride to work. Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. More and more people 9 their bikes and go to work by car and then things get worse and worse. There should be special roads only for bikes, making it so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars in the ci

10、ty that they will go back to 10 their bikes.1AmatterBquestionsCtroublesDproblems2AmoonBstarCearthDsun3AhardBclearCseriousDbig4AlandBtreeCfoodDfruit5AsadlyBproudlyCslowlyDeasily6AburnBcreateCcookDfire7AwaterBwhiteCairDnoise8AleastBbestCmostDworst9Aput onBput offCput awayDput up10AuseBbuyCsellDrepair.

11、 语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Its four oclock in the afternoon. Some students1(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we

12、 3play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4(fall) in love with the sport.

13、 “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didnt keep her from6(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sp

14、orts people, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard work. 阅读理解A13、1What time can we go for lunch on Monday?AAt 12:30. BAt 10:30. CAt 11:45. DAt 14:30.2How much will Mrs. Li spend if she goes for dinner on Friday?A$ 6. B$ 7. C$ 11. D$ 12.3Mr. Green and his 8-year-old son had to pay _ for dinner last S

15、unday.A$ 7 B$ 11 C$ 17 D$ 124Where can we see this ad?AAt a caf. BAt a library. CAt school. DAt home.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad?AYou can take away the food in one box for $ 8.BYou can call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655.CYou can get a free bottle of wine with your friend.DYou

16、 can enjoy all you can eat and barbecue.B14、A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its

17、 own cars.Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盘)，gas pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are a red “e-stop” button(按钮) for fear stops and a start button. The car

18、s only “friendly” face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Googles heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive i

19、n an emergency(紧急情况) wouldnt work because they may be reading, working , or sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.Googles self-driving cars are now limited(限定) to a speed of 25 miles per hour for safety reasons. The cars

20、arent allowed to drive on highways. However, a Google engineer said that once the cars are solved to run safely, we can drive at the speed of 50, even 80 miles an hour.Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 miles of public roads, and they were now running in busy city streets. P

21、eople who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.Of course, theres no need to look for parking at a crowded shopping mall. Instead, users could let their self-driving cars drop them off to park itself. A mother w

22、ho took a test ride said that having the car would allow her more time to catch up with her son. The cars could also allow people who might not be able to drive to enjoy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Not a problem. It is very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be common. Do you be

23、lieve so?1What equipment do the self-driving cars have?AA gas pedal. BA brake.CA steering wheel. DAn “e-stop” button and a start button2How fast can people drive a self-driving car now?A25 miles an hour. B50 miles an hour.C80 miles an hour. D100 miles an hour.3What has Google company already done?AG

24、oogle has changed its development plan and helped other factories make cars.BGoogle has already had car-testing experiments in all the states in the US.CGoogle has realized some problems and tried to solve them.DGoogle has asked its own workers to buy the cars and travel to work.4Which advantage of

25、self-driving cars is not mentioned ?AThey can start the engine by itself and make peoples hands completely free.BThey can help to solve air pollution and reduce car accident.CThey can park by themselves and make mothers look after young kids easily.DThey can help those disabled people to enjoy the d

26、riving.5What will happen if emergency happens when someone is driving a driverless car?AIf the driver presses the “e-stop” button, the car will drive by itself at once to keep safe.BIf the driver is reading, working or sleeping, he cant handle the situation in time.CThe cars friendly face will work

27、and help the driver accept the situation and stay calm.DThe self-driving car will break the speed limit and run at a speed that the driver tells it.C15、London used to be “foggy”（ 有雾的） for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today. The “fog” was in fact smog（烟雾）, a mixtu

28、re of smoke and fogIn other words, it was made by air pollution. In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal(煤)that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1920s, Londons smog problem had become so bad that the government decid

29、ed to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city. In a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”.Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 10 or 20 years ago. However

30、, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in peoples houses. If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that

31、 changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers” in Beijing than there used to

32、be.1What was the main reason for air pollution in London?AThere was too much smoke in the skyBThere were too many factories in the cityCPeople burnt too much coal in the housesDThe city was too big for the cleaners to clean2What does the underlined word “pea-soupers” refer to?ASmog BSmokeCGas DCoal3

33、Which sentence is Not true?AAir pollution is serious in Beijing and ChongqingBUsing coal is much more expensive than using gasCFactories made much more pollution in ChinaDThe reasons of air pollution in London and Beijing are differentD16、(A)Ma Yun Born in 1964,Hangzhou ZhejiangThe Chairman of Aliba

34、ba GroupTu Youyou 85 years old , China The 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine1Who is the Chairman of Alibaba Group?ALang Lang.BLi Yundi.CMa Yun.2What kind of the Nobel Prize did Tu Youyou receive?APhysiology or MedicineBLiteratureCPhysics3Where is Tu Youyou from?AAmerica.BJapanCChinaE17、In t

35、he moder world computers and the Internet are getting more and more popular. Most people think they are very useful in their work and lives.The first computer was born in 1946. It was very big and it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller, but they work faster and faster. Wha

36、t can computers do? Computers can do many things.At the same time, our world is getting smaller and smaller with the Internet. The Internet came into the world about twenty-five years later than computers. It makes our lives easier. If you are far away in America, you can talk to your family on the

37、Internet. If you want to read a good book, but you dont have time to buy it in the bookstore, you can read it on the Internet. You can also read newspaper, do some shopping, play games and make friends on it.Many students like the Internet so much that they would not like to do anything else. They m

38、ake friends on the Internet, but they may not see these friends. Some of the students are cheated by (受的欺骗) the “unreal friends”. Because of the Internet, some students cant work hard at their lessons. Many of them cant do as well as before in their studies. A few of them have to leave school.We can

39、 use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But please remember, “Not all things are good for you.”根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。1Our world is getting _ with the Internet.AlargerBsmallerCmore beautifulDmore colorful2What does the writer think of computers and the Internet?AThey are good for every

40、one and everything.BThey are not good for children.CThey are very useful, but sometimes they are bad for students.DThey are good for only older people.3When was the Internet born?AIn 1921.BIn1971.CIn 1980.DIn 1900.4Which of the following about computers is WRONG?AThe first computer was born in 1946.

41、BComputers can help us with our studies.CThe first computer didnt work as fast as computers now.DComputers work much faster because they are smaller.5Whats the best title of the passage?AComputers and Our LivesBComputers or the InternetCThe Internet and Our LivesDComputers and the InternetF18、Winnie

42、 the Pooh is about 100 years old. It is my favourite, and Im sure its also yours. Do you know how it came to our life?Winnipeg is a place in Canada. Many years ago, Harry, a soldier, went to Europe from here. When he stopped at at train station, he saw a man selling a little black bear. Harry bought

43、 it and named it Winnipeg. The name became Winnie in short later.Harry went to a lot of places. When he got to London, he left Winnie in the London Zoo. He thought they could look after Winnie.Near the zoo, there was a boy named Robin. He loved to visit the London Zoo with his dad. Winnie was his fa

44、vourite animal. Robins father was a writer. He wrote the bear in one of his poems for the first time. Later he wrote stories about Winnie and Robin. Slowly, the father wrote more characters(角色) like Piglet, Rabbit, Roo and Tigger and so on in his stories.1Which country is the place Winnipeg in?ACanada. BAmerica. CAustralia. DJapan.2What did Harry see at the station?AA little bear was lost. BA man was selling a bear.CA boy was playing with a bear. DA man was playing with a bear.3Why did Harry leave Winni