安徽省安庆市第十四中学2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.Jack, I guess.Awho cleansBwho cleanedCw

2、hy he cleaned2、Saving the earth begins with small things. For example, we can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave a room. Simple things like bringing a_ bag to go shopping can also help.AreusableBreflectedCrecycled3、 Its said that the film Ready Player One is worth watching. Im

3、going to watch it tonight._.AThats all rightBWith pleasureCSounds goodDEnjoy your time4、China is getting better and better at making high technology products.Thats right. People around the world can hardly avoid_ products made in China.Anot buyingBnot to buyCto buyDbuying5、Busiest men find the most

4、time. Although we teenagers are busy studying all day now, we should also take up meaningful hobbies because they can _. help relax our body and mind. let us learn more from textbooks help us make more friends. improve our ability make us increase stressA B C 6、Miss White, I am afraid I have got low

5、 marks in the exam. _, dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time.AYoure welcomeBCome onCAll rightDWell done7、 Look! The man at the school gate _ be our headmaster. No, it _ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.Amust; mustntBmust; cantCcan; nee

6、dnt8、Do you know the lady over there?Oh yes. is my English teacher.AHe BShe CHis DHer9、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.AwhoBwhichC/10、Several _ are talking under the tree. And their _ are swimming in the lake.Awoman, childrenBwoman, childCwomen, childrenDwomen, c

7、hild. 完形填空11、 Once there was a jackal(豺) in the forest. Every animal in the forest 1 the jackal as it was so weak that it could not hunt for its food. However, all of them were 2 of the tiger. The big cat hunted 3 and every animal used to be its good. Then the jackal got an surprising idea. It had g

8、ot its body painted with yellow and black stripes like the tigers. Then every animal was 4 to see the new kind of tiger and escaped quickly. Some animals that ran slowly were 5 by this “tiger”. Facing such a big cat, they thought there was no need to fight against it. The jackal had rich meals for q

9、uite a season. Then the 6 season came. The first shower in the forest washed out all the color strips form its body. Then the jackals secret had been out to all and it was killed by them.Every truth has its time to be made known to all. People sometimes have the idea that all the 7 doers have rich l

10、ife to enjoy. However, many good people have to live a life full of 8 .In my opinion, though the life built on the wrong may bring comfortable life, finally it ends up with 9 . On the other hand, though the virtuous (正直的) life usually needs long hard work and wait, it would win at last. In a word, t

11、he truth 10 succeeds.1Alook forward toBlook out ofClook up toDlook down upon2AproudBafraidCgladDfond3AhappilyBcarefullyCeasilyDangrily4ArelaxedBsurprisedCtiredDexcited5AbittenBeatenCthrowDhidden6ArainyBsnowyCwindyDcloudy7AsillyBhard-workingChappyDwrong8AhappinessBsuccessCdifficultiesDsurprises9Aweal

12、thBfailureCpainDsuccess10AalwaysBsometimesChardly everDnever. 语法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use) to treat malaria(疟疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October

13、 2015. She is the 3(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Sci

14、entist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did research in

15、those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or

16、 working. 阅读理解A13、If you want to deal with the association(交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some dos and donts for you to follow. Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends wit

17、h each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should get along with the other sex in public instead of in secret. Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and h

18、obby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the_of early love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期) are rich in feelings. They ar

19、e easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep

20、out of early love.1The main idea of the passage is to _.Atell students to keep away from early loveBgive some advice on how to associate(交往) between boys and girlsCtell students how to make friendsDteach boys how to talk with girls2We should get along with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT

21、_.Awith a good state of mind Bin real friendshipCin public Din secret3If you are a shy person, you can _.Afind friends with the same interest and hobby firstBonly have a few friends of the same sexCnot make friends with the other sexDnot fall in love with other students easily I4The underlined word

22、ditch in the passage means_ in Chinese.A波浪 B泥潭 C圈套 D树枝5A person at adolescence is _.Acomplicated(复杂的) in feelingsBgood at making friends with each otherCold enough to fall in loveDeasy to regard the friendship as a sign of loveB14、Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Jus

23、t pick the one that you like best.The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CobenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顾客) Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList Price: $24.00 Price: $18.00 You save: $6.00 (25%)Customer Review: The Mystery of Breathing

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25、st popular one, according to customer reviews?ATen Little Fingers BBookmarks by PhillipsCThe Mystery of Breathing DThe Best of the Song Books2You read this advertisement most probablyAin a novel Bin a magazineCon the internet Din a newspaper3Which of the following books helps you save the least mone

26、y?ATen Little Fingers BBookmarks by PhillipsCThe Mystery of Breathing DThe Best of Song Books4If you buy every one of the four books, how much would you spend?A$92.00 B$66.00C$26.00 D$110.00C15、I remember reading a story once about a man who found a bag with a lot of clay (泥土) balls by the seashore.

27、 They didnt look like much, but they intrigued (激起的兴趣) the man so he took the bag with him.As he walked along the beach, to pass the time, he would throw the clay balls one at a time out into the ocean as far as he could throw.He thought little about it until he dropped one of the balls and it broke

28、 open on a rock. Inside was a beautiful, precious stone (宝石) . Excited, the man started breaking open the remaining clay balls. Each contained a similar treasure. He found thousands of dollars worth of jewels (珠宝) in the 20 or so clay balls he had left. Then it struck him.He had been on the beach fo

29、r a long time. He had thrown maybe 50 or 60 of the clay balls with their hidden treasure into the ocean waves. Instead of thousands of dollars in treasure, he could have had tens of thousand, but he just threw it all away.You know sometimes, its like that with people, we look at someone, maybe even

30、ourselves, and we see the external (外部的) clay vessel. It doesnt look like much from the outside. It isnt always beautiful, so we discount（不重视，不理会） it, we see that person as less important than someone more beautiful or well-known or wealthy.There is a treasure in each and every one of us. If we take

31、 the time to get to know that person, and if we ask God to show us that person the way He sees him, then_.1（小题1）Why did the man throw the clay balls into the ocean?ABecause he wanted to exercise.BBecause he wanted to kill time.CBecause the balls were too heavy.DBecause he wanted to show he was rich.

32、2（小题2）It is clear that _.Athe man was a foolBthe man would know people betterCthe man got tens of thousands of dollarsDthe man have got more money3（小题3）The underline sentence means that _.Awe will see the sunshineBwe will see a beautiful jewelCwe will find the inner(内在的) beautyDwe will find the exte

33、rnal(外部的) beauty4（小题4）From this passage we can learn _.Awe should break everything we find to look for jewelsBeverything is more beautiful inside than outsideCeverything ugly in appearance (外貌) must be beautiful insideDwe cant judge (判断) things or people only by their appearanceD16、The idea that red

34、 means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号 ).We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means its okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we

35、have to look at every day, why couldnt they have been prettier colors?Well, its important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn, As you could imagine, trains ran

36、into a few problems with white meaning go, For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened .Because of that, railway companie3s finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warm, And its been that way ever since.Red has always been a color t

37、hat meant danger, long before cars were even around, This most likely started because its the color with the longest wavelength(波长 )so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because

38、it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料)were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones. Some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are

39、 impatiently waiting at a traffic light, dont get so mad at them, theyve certainly come a long way.1Which of the following colors meant go at first?ARedBYellowCGreenDWhite.2Why are school buses painted yellow?ABecause yellow is a prettier color.BBecause yellow can be seen well in daytime.CBecause ye

40、llow can be seen well at any time.DBecause yellow once meat danger.3The text mainly tells us _.Awhy traffic lights are red, yellow and greenBhow important traffic lights areCwhich color has the longest wavelengthDwhat red, yellow and green can be used forE17、When the great library of Alexandria was

41、burned, the story goes, one book was saved. It was not a valuable book, and so a poor man bought it for a few copper coins (铜钱). Between its pages there was something very interesting. It was a thin paper on which was written the secret of the touchstone!The touchstone was a small pebble (卵石) that c

42、ould turn any common metal into gold. The writing explained that it was among thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: the real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles were cold.So the man camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles. He thought that

43、 if he picked up ordinary pebbles and put them down again, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea.He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone.The days became weeks and the weeks into months. One day, ho

44、wever, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity. Unless we are careful, its easy

45、to fail to recognize an opportunity when it is at hand. And its just as easy to throw it away.1The poor man bought the book because _.Ait was very cheap Bit was of great valueCthere was a secret in the book Dhe wanted to find the touchstone2According to the story, the touchstone_.Ais a big pebble Bf

46、eels coldCis magic Dis pure gold3The man threw pebbles into the sea _.Ato test how far he could throw Bto practice throwing pebblesCto avoid picking up the same pebble Dto express his disappointment4What message does the story want to tell us?ACareful habits can lead to success. BHabits can benefit

47、you but also hold you back.CNever judge a person or a thing by appearance. DOpportunity only visits the ready and watchful mind.F18、Daniel, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had a cough. His mother was worried and took him to see a doctor. The doctor looked over Daniel carefully and said, “Daniel, nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine. Here are the words on the instruction of the cough medicine. InstructionTake three ti